- Excel Functions - Home
- Compatibility Functions
- Compatibility Functions
- BETADIST Function
- BETAINV Function
- BINOMDIST Function
- CEILING Function
- CHIDIST Function
- CHIINV Function
- CHITEST Function
- CONFIDENCE Function
- COVAR Function
- CRITBINOM Function
- EXPONDIST Function
- FDIST Function
- FINV Function
- FLOOR Function
- FTEST Function
- GAMMADIST Function
- GAMMAINV Function
- HYPGEOMDIST Function
- LOGINV Function
- LOGNORMDIST Function
- MODE Function
- NEGBINOMDIST Function
- NORMDIST Function
- NORMINV Function
- NORMSDIST Function
- NORMSINV Function
- PERCENTILE Function
- PERCENTRANK Function
- POISSON Function
- QUARTILE Function
- RANK Function
- STDEV Function
- STDEVP Function
- TDIST Function
- TINV Function
- TTEST Function
- VAR Function
- VARP Function
- WEIBULL Function
- ZTEST Function
- Logical Functions
- Logical Functions
- AND Function
- FALSE Function
- IF Function
- IFERROR Function
- IFNA Function
- IFS Function
- NOT Function
- OR Function
- SWITCH Function
- TRUE Function
- XOR Function
- Text Functions
- Text Functions
- ARRAYTOTEXT Function
- BAHTTEXT Function
- CHAR Function
- CLEAN Function
- CODE Function
- CONCAT Function
- CONCATENATE Function
- DBCS Function
- DOLLAR Function
- Exact Function
- FIND Function
- FINDB Function
- FIXED Function
- LEFT Function
- LEFTB Function
- LEN Function
- LENB Function
- LOWER Function
- MID Function
- MIDB Function
- NUMBERVALUE Function
- PHONETIC Function
- PROPER Function
- REPLACE Function
- REPLACEB Function
- REPT Function
- RIGHT Function
- RIGHTB Function
- SEARCH Function
- SEARCHB Function
- SUBSTITUTE Function
- T Function
- TEXT Function
- TEXTAFTER Function
- TEXTBEFORE Function
- TEXTJOIN Function
- TEXTSPLIT Function
- TRIM Function
- UNICHAR Function
- UNICODE Function
- UPPER Function
- VALUE Function
- VALUETOTEXT Function
- Date & Time Functions
- Date & Time Functions
- DATE Function
- DATEDIF Function
- DATEVALUE Function
- DAY Function
- DAYS Function
- DAYS360 Function
- EDATE Function
- EOMONTH Function
- HOUR Function
- ISOWEEKNUM Function
- MINUTE Function
- MONTH Function
- NETWORKDAYS Function
- NETWORKDAYS.INTL Function
- NOW Function
- SECOND Function
- TIME Function
- TIMEVALUE Function
- TODAY Function
- WEEKDAY Function
- WEEKNUM Function
- WORKDAY Function
- WORKDAY.INTL Function
- YEAR Function
- YEARFRAC Function
- Cube Functions
- Cube Functions
- CUBEKPIMEMBER Function
- CUBEMEMBER Function
- CUBEMEMBERPROPERTY Function
- CUBERANKEDMEMBER Function
- CUBESET Function
- CUBESETCOUNT Function
- CUBEVALUE Function
- Math Functions
- Math Functions
- ABS Function
- AGGREGATE Function
- ARABIC Function
- BASE Function
- CEILING.MATH Function
- COMBIN Function
- COMBINA Function
- DECIMAL Function
- DEGREES Function
- EVEN Function
- EXP Function
- FACT Function
- FACTDOUBLE Function
- FLOOR.MATH Function
- GCD Function
- INT Function
- LCM Function
- LN Function
- LOG Function
- LOG10 Function
- MDETERM Function
- MINVERSE Function
- MMULT Function
- MOD Function
- MROUND Function
- MULTINOMIAL Function
- MUNIT Function
- ODD Function
- PI Function
- POWER Function
- PRODUCT Function
- QUOTIENT Function
- RADIANS Function
- RAND Function
- RANDBETWEEN Function
- ROMAN Function
- ROUND Function
- ROUNDDOWN Function
- ROUNDUP Function
- SERIESSUM Function
- SIGN Function
- SQRT Function
- SQRTPI Function
- SUBTOTAL Function
- SUM Function
- SUMIF Function
- SUMIFS Function
- SUMPRODUCT Function
- SUMSQ Function
- SUMX2MY2 Function
- SUMX2PY2 Function
- SUMXMY2 Function
- TRUNC Function
- Trigonometric Functions
- Trigonometric Functions
- ACOS
- ACOSH Function
- ACOT Function
- ACOTH Function
- ASIN Function
- ASINH Function
- ATAN Function
- ATAN2 Function
- ATANH Function
- COS Function
- COSH Function
- COT Function
- COTH Function
- CSC Function
- CSCH Function
- SEC Function
- SECH Function
- SIN Function
- SINH Function
- TAN Function
- TANH Function
- Database Functions
- Database Functions
- DAVERAGE
- DCOUNT
- DCOUNTA
- DGET
- DMAX
- DMIN
- DPRODUCT
- DSTDEV
- DSTDEVP
- DSUM
- DVAR
- DVARP
- Dynamic Array Functions
- Dynamic Array Functions
- FILTER Function
- RANDARRAY Function
- SEQUENCE Function
- SORT Function
- SORTBY Function
- UNIQUE Function
- XLOOKUP Function
- XMATCH Function
- Engineering Functions
- Engineering Functions
- BESSELI Function
- BESSELJ Function
- BESSELK Function
- BESSELY Function
- BIN2DEC Function
- BIN2HEX Function
- BIN2OCT Function
- BITAND Function
- BITLSHIFT Function
- BITOR Function
- BITRSHIFT Function
- BITXOR Function
- COMPLEX Function
- CONVERT Function
- DEC2BIN Function
- DEC2HEX Function
- DEC2OCT Function
- DELTA Function
- ERF Function
- ERF.PRECISE Function
- ERFC Function
- ERFC.PRECISE Function
- GESTEP Function
- HEX2BIN Function
- HEX2DEC Function
- HEX2OCT Function
- IMABS Function
- IMAGINARY Function
- IMARGUMENT Function
- IMCONJUGATE Function
- IMCOS Function
- IMCOSH Function
- IMCOT Function
- IMCSC Function
- IMCSCH Function
- IMDIV Function
- IMEXP Function
- IMLN Function
- IMLOG2 Function
- IMLOG10 Function
- IMPOWER Function
- IMPRODUCT Function
- IMREAL Function
- IMSEC Function
- IMSECH Function
- IMSIN Function
- IMSINH Function
- IMSQRT Function
- IMSUB Function
- IMSUM Function
- IMTAN Function
- OCT2BIN Function
- OCT2DEC Function
- OCT2HEX Function
- Financial Functions
- Financial Functions
- ACCRINT Function
- ACCRINTM Function
- AMORDEGRC Function
- AMORLINC Function
- COUPDAYBS Function
- COUPDAYS Function
- COUPDAYSNC Function
- COUPNCD Function
- COUPNUM Function
- COUPPCD Function
- CUMIPMT Function
- CUMPRINC Function
- DB Function
- DDB Function
- DISC Function
- DOLLARDE Function
- DOLLARFR Function
- DURATION Function
- EFFECT Function
- FV Function
- FVSCHEDULE Function
- INTRATE Function
- IPMT Function
- IRR Function
- ISPMT Function
- MDURATION Function
- MIRR Function
- NOMINAL Function
- NPER Function
- NPV Function
- ODDFPRICE Function
- ODDFYIELD Function
- ODDLPRICE Function
- ODDLYIELD Function
- PDURATION Function
- PMT Function
- PPMT Function
- PRICE Function
- PRICEDISC Function
- PRICEMAT Function
- PV Function
- RATE Function
- RECEIVED Function
- RRI Function
- SLN Function
- SYD Function
- TBILLEQ Function
- TBILLPRICE Function
- TBILLYIELD Function
- VDB Function
- XIRR Function
- XNPV Function
- YIELD Function
- YIELDDISC Function
- YIELDMAT Function
- Information Functions
- Information Functions
- CELL Function
- ERROR.TYPE Function
- INFO Function
- ISBLANK Function
- ISERR Function
- ISERROR Function
- ISEVEN Function
- ISFORMULA Function
- ISLOGICAL Function
- ISNA Function
- ISNONTEXT Function
- ISNUMBER Function
- ISODD Function
- ISREF Function
- ISTEXT Function
- N Function
- NA Function
- SHEET Function
- SHEETS Function
- TYPE Function
- Lookup & Reference Functions
- Lookup & Reference Functions
- ADDRESS Function
- AREAS Function
- CHOOSE Function
- COLUMN Function
- COLUMNS Function
- FORMULATEXT Function
- GETPIVOTDATA Function
- HLOOKUP Function
- HYPERLINK Function
- INDEX Function
- INDIRECT Function
- LOOKUP Function
- MATCH Function
- OFFSET Function
- ROW Function
- ROWS Function
- RTD Function
- TRANSPOSE Function
- VLOOKUP Function
- Statistical Functions
- Statistical Functions
- AVEDEV Function
- AVERAGE Function
- AVERAGEA Function
- AVERAGEIF Function
- AVERAGEIFS Function
- BETA.DIST Function
- BETA.INV Function
- BINOM.DIST Function
- BINOM.DIST.RANGE Function
- BINOM.INV Function
- CHISQ.DIST Function
- CHISQ.DIST.RT Function
- CHISQ.INV Function
- CHISQ.INV.RT Function
- CHISQ.TEST Function
- CONFIDENCE.NORM Function
- CONFIDENCE.T Function
- CORREL Function
- COUNT Function
- COUNTA Function
- COUNTBLANK Function
- COUNTIF Function
- COUNTIFS Function
- COVARIANCE.P Function
- COVARIANCE.S Function
- DEVSQ Function
- EXPON.DIST Function
- F.DIST Function
- F.DIST.RT Function
- F.INV Function
- F.INV.RT Function
- F.TEST Function
- FISHER Function
- FISHERINV Function
- FORECAST Function
- FORECAST.ETS Function
- FORECAST.ETS.CONFINT Function
- FORECAST.ETS.SEASONALITY Function
- FORECAST.ETS.STAT Function
- FORECAST.LINEAR Function
- FREQUENCY Function
- GAMMA Function
- GAMMA.DIST Function
- GAMMA.INV Function
- GAMMALN Function
- GAMMALN.PRECISE Function
- GAUSS Function
- GEOMEAN
- GROWTH
- HARMEAN
- HYPGEOM.DIST
- INTERCEPT Function
- KURT Function
- LARGE Function
- LINEST Function
- LOGEST Function
- LOGNORM.DIST Function
- LOGNORM.INV Function
- MAX Function
- MAXA Function
- MAXIFS Function
- MEDIAN Function
- MIN Function
- MINA Function
- MINIFS Function
- MODE.MULT Function
- MODE.SNGL Function
- NEGBINOM.DIST Function
- NORM.DIST Function
- NORM.INV Function
- NORM.S.DIST Function
- NORM.S.INV Function
- PEARSON Function
- PERCENTILE.EXC
- PERCENTILE.INC
- PERCENTRANK.EXC
- PERCENTRANK.INC
- PERMUT
- PERMUTATIONA
- PHI
- POISSON.DIST
- PROB
- QUARTILE.EXC
- QUARTILE.INC
- RANK.AVG
- RANK.EQ
- RSQ
- SKEW
- SKEW.P
- SLOPE
- SMALL
- STANDARDIZE
- STDEV.P
- STDEV.S
- STDEVA
- STDEVPA
- STEYX
- T.DIST
- T.DIST.2T
- T.DIST.RT
- T.INV
- T.INV.2T
- T.TEST
- TREND
- TRIMMEAN Function
- VAR.P Function
- VAR.S Function
- VARA Function
- VARPA Function
- WEIBULL.DIST Function
- Z.TEST Function
- Web Functions
- Web Functions
- ENCODEURL Function
- FILTERXML Function
- WEBSERVICE Function
Excel - TEXTBEFORE Function
TEXTBEFORE Function
The Excel TEXTBEFORE function is used to retrieve the part of the input statement before the occurrence of the delimiter/character. Executing this function in older versions like Excel 2009 and 2007 will not suffice for your data extraction and cleaning purposes. The three main text functions for string manipulation are TEXTBEFORE, TEXTAFTER, and TEXTSPLIT, which you can implement in Microsoft Excel's latest version. For example, you can retrieve the sales executive's first name through the TEXTBEFORE function.
Compatibility
The TEXTBEFORE function is available only in the following versions of Excel −
- Excel for Microsoft 365
- Excel for Microsoft 365 for Mac
- Excel for the web
Syntax
The syntax of the TEXTBEFORE function is as follows −
=TEXTBEFORE(text,delimiter,[instance_num], [match_mode], [match_end], [if_not_found])
Arguments
You may utilize the following arguments with the TEXTBEFORE function −
| Argument | Description | Required / Optional |
|---|---|---|
| Text | A text string for text manipulation. | Required |
| Delimiter | A delimiter/character/text is being searched in the input string that behaves like a marker, and a part of the text is retrieved before it. | Required |
| instance_num | It specifies the delimiters instance to fetch the resulting text. By default, its value is 1. If its value is negative, text searching is from the rear. | Optional |
| match_mode | Its value can be 0 or 1. By default, 0 is employed for case-sensitive; otherwise, use 1 for case-insensitive. | Optional |
| match_end | It matches the text rear with a delimiter. Use 1 for the exact match; otherwise, use 0 for the text that does not match the specific delimiter. | Optional |
| If_not_found | A constant value is retrieved if the matching text/delimiter is not presented in the input text. | Optional |
How to add the TEXTBEFORE Function in Excel?
1. First, open a new worksheet either in the Excel 365 or in the Excel for the web.
2. Double-click on the targeted cell, type the = sign, and then write TEXTBEFORE(B4, delimiter/text). You can specify the other optional arguments in this function.
3. Finally, press the Enter tab to get the result.
TEXTBEFORE Function not Working in Excel
- If the delimiter or text is not identified in the input string, the TEXTBEFORE function will not work and will return the #N/A
- If the instance_num is more than the length of the input text or equals zero, then the TEXTBEFORE function will give you the #VALUE!
- The wrong cell reference given in the first argument in the TEXTBEFORE function leads to an error value.
- The TEXTBEFORE function will not execute if you use Excel versions other than Excel 365.
- If you use an integer value other than 0 or 1 in the match_mode argument, then the TEXTBEFORE function will retrieve the #VALUE!
- If you set a negative or positive number other than 0 or 1 in the match_end argument, the TEXTBEFORE function will retrieve the #VALUE!
Examples of TEXTBEFORE Function
Practice the following examples to learn the use of the TEXTBEFORE function in Excel.
Example 1
In this example, enter the formula =TEXTBEFORE(B2,"-") in the C2 cell.
Once you hit the Enter button, the resulting value is Raw retrieved by the TEXTBEFORE function, which is a part of the input text string just before the delimiter.
Example 2: Multiple Delimiters in Text String
If the input string contains multiple delimiters, you can use an array to specify all the delimiters in the second argument. The statement written in the B4 cell contains so many delimiters. Write the formula =TEXTBEFORE(B4,{"'","'","-"}) in the C4 cell. In this second argument, all the delimiters are enclosed in the double quotes and separated by commas.
Therefore, the output is Submit customer.
Example 3: Case Insensitive
By default, the TEXTBEFORE function is case-sensitive, which means uppercase and lowercase characters are manipulated differently.
You enter the formula =TEXTBEFORE(B3,"park") in the D3 cell.
Once you hit the Enter button, the TEXTBEFORE function will return the #N/A error as the second argument is "park," which is not identified in the input string due to case sensitivity. The p letter in the input string is uppercase, interpreting it differently.
To avoid this problem, you can set the match_mode to 1 for not being case-sensitive while executing the TEXTBEFORE function.
Edit the previous formula and write =TEXTBEFORE(B3,"park",,1) in the D3 cell and press the Enter tab.
Therefore, the TEXTBEFORE function will return the Jurassic.
Example 4
If the instance_num is more than the length of the input text or equals zero, then the TEXTBEFORE function will give you the #VALUE! error.
Solution
Step 1 − Enter the formula =TEXTBEFORE(B3,"park",0,1) in the D3 cell. Here, the third argument, instance_num, contains zero value which is not allowed.
Therefore, the TEXTBEFORE function will return a #VALUE error.
Step 2 − In another scenario, write the formula =TEXTBEFORE(B3,"park",50,1) in the D3 cell. Here, the instance_number value is 50, greater than the length of the input string Jurassic Park.
Hence, the TEXTBEFORE function will obtain the #VALUE error.
Download Practice Sheet
You can download and use the sample data sheet to practice the TEXTBEFORE function.