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Excel - QUARTILE.INC Function
QUARTILE.INC Function
In Microsoft Excel, the three core statistical functions are QUARTILE, QUARTILE.INC and QAURTILE.EXC is used to determine the quartile in the array, having minor differences between these three functions.
The Excel QUARTILE.INC function computes the quartile of a numeric data set, based on percentile values. Unlike the QUARTILE.EXC, you can quickly calculate the 0 and 4th quartile of the given set of numeric values.
Compatibility
This advanced Excel function is compatible with the following versions of MS Excel −
- Excel for Microsoft 365
- Excel for Microsoft 365 for Mac
- Excel for the web
- Excel 2024
- Excel 2024 for Mac
- Excel 2021
- Excel 2021 for Mac
- Excel 2019
- Excel 2016
- Excel 2013
- Excel 2010
Syntax
The syntax of the QUARTILE.INC function is as follows −
=QUARTILE.INC(array,quart)
Arguments
You can use the following arguments with the QUARTILE.INC function −
| Argument | Description | Required/ Optional |
|---|---|---|
| Array | It indicates an array or cell range upon which the quartile value will be retrieved. | Required |
| Quart | A number ranges from 0 to 4. The 0 denotes the minimal value. Number 1 denotes the first quartile(25th percentile), Number 2 represents the medium value(50th percentile), Number 3 indicates the third quartile(75th percentile, and Number 4 specifies the fourth quartile. | Required |
Points to Remember
- If the decimal point is specified in the quart, it is truncated.
- If the array has no data points, then the QUARTILE.INC function returns the #NUM! error.
- If quart < 0 or if quart > 4, then the QUARTILE.INC function retrieves the #NUM! error.
- If the non-numeric value is specified in the Quart, then the QUARTILE.INC function returns the #VALUE! error.
Examples of QUARTILE.INC Function
Practice the following examples to learn the use of the QUARTILE.INC function in Excel.
Example 1: How to Calculate the QUARTILE of the given Dataset?
In this example, the QUARTILE.INC function is employed to find the first and third quartiles in the dataset.
Solution
Step 1 − First, assume the sample dataset's numeric values are specified in the cell range C2:C12. Set the Quart to 1 and 3 written in the C13 and C15 cells. Double-click on the C14 cell and write the formula =QUARTILE.INC(C2:C12, C13) and press the Enter.
Therefore, the first quartile of the given array is 18.5.
Step 2 − After that, select the C16 and enter the formula
Therefore, the QUARTILE.INC function returns 44.5 representing the third percentile of the given set of data.
Example 2
If the array has no data points, then the QUARTILE.INC function returns the #NUM! error.
Solution
You may enter the formula =PERCENTILE.INC(F2:G6,2) in the C2 cell and hit the Enter tab.
Therefore, the resulting value is #NUM! error.
Example 3
If quart < 0 or if quart > 4, then the QUARTILE.INC function retrieves the #NUM! error.
Solution
Select the C3 cell and write the formula =PERCENTILE.INC({2,3,4},6) and press the Enter tab. Here, the quart value is 6, which is larger than 4.
Therefore, the PERCENTILE.INC function returns the #NUM! error.
Example 4
If the non-numeric value is specified in the Quart, then the QUARTILE.INC function returns the #VALUE! error.
Solution
First, you may write the formula =QUARTILE.INC({1.4,4.5,6.7},"stand") in the C4 cell and press the Enter tab.
Hence, the resulting value is #VALUE! error.
Download Practice Sheet
You can download and use the sample data sheet to practice the QUARTILE.INC function.
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