
- Excel Functions - Home
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- BINOM.DIST.RANGE Function
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- CHISQ.DIST Function
- CHISQ.DIST.RT Function
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- CHISQ.INV.RT Function
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- EXPON.DIST Function
- F.DIST Function
- F.DIST.RT Function
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- F.INV.RT Function
- F.TEST Function
- FISHER Function
- FISHERINV Function
- FORECAST Function
- FORECAST.ETS Function
- FORECAST.ETS.CONFINT Function
- FORECAST.ETS.SEASONALITY Function
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- FORECAST.LINEAR Function
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- MAX Function
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- MEDIAN Function
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- NORM.INV Function
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- PEARSON Function
- PERCENTILE.EXC
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- PERCENTRANK.EXC
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- PERMUT
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- PROB
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- SLOPE
- SMALL
- STANDARDIZE
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- STDEVPA
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- T.DIST.RT
- T.INV
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- T.TEST
- TREND
- TRIMMEAN Function
- VAR.P Function
- VAR.S Function
- VARA Function
- VARPA Function
- WEIBULL.DIST Function
- Z.TEST Function
- Web Functions
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- ENCODEURL Function
- FILTERXML Function
- WEBSERVICE Function
Excel- RIGHT Function
RIGHT Function
The Excel RIGHT function retrieves a single or more than one character from the rear end of the input string. It is categorized under the Excel TEXT functions list. Unlike the RIGHTB function, whatever preferred language setting in Excel, the RIGHT considers each character in the provided string as a 1. The RIGHT function merges and works sufficiently with other functions like IF, SEARCH, FIND, LOWER, LEN, etc.
This eminent function resolves various complex scenarios. For example, you can extract only the last name of the business tycoons and fetch only the domain of the URLs.
Compatibility
This prominent Excel function is compatible with the following versions of MS-Excel −
- Excel for Microsoft 365
- Excel for Microsoft 365 for Mac
- Excel for the web
- Excel 2024
- Excel 2024 for Mac
- Excel 2021
- Excel 2021 for Mac
- Excel 2019
- Excel 2016
Syntax
The syntax of the RIGHT function is as follows −
RIGHT(text, [num_chars])
Arguments
You can use the following arguments with the RIGHT function −
Argument | Description | Required / Optional |
---|---|---|
Text | A text string where the specific number of characters are to be fetched from the rear end. | Required |
Num_chars | A numeric value represents how many characters will be extracted from the right side. | Optional |
Points To Remember
- The RIGHT function receives the same error if the cell reference points to an error value in the first argument.
- If the Num_chars is smaller than 0, the RIGHT function will return the #VALUE! error.
- If the Num_chars exceeds the number of characters in a provided string, then the RIGHT function will return the exact input string.
- If the "Num_chars" is skipped, its value is 1 by default, meaning the RIGHT function will return only the last character from the rear side of the input string.
- If the Num_chars is other than the numeric value, then the RIGHT function will retrieve the #VALUE! error.
- The wild cards are not supported in the RIGHT function.
How to use the RIGHT Function in Excel?
The steps to employ the RIGHT function are written below.
- Expediate the desired Excel worksheet.
- Double-click on the designated cell and type the = sign, then type the RIGHT(text/cell reference/cell range, Num_chars).
- Press the Enter tab to get a certain number of characters from the end of the provided string.
Examples of RIGHT Functions
Practice the following example to learn the use of the RIGHT function in Excel.
Example 1: How to Execute RIGHT Function in Excel?
The RIGHT function in Excel is used to get a certain number of characters from the end (right side) of a text.
Solution
Step 1 − First, assume the sample data set consists of three columns: Text, Number of Characters, and Result. The input text strings are mentioned in the range B2:B8, and different numbers of characters are specified in the range C2:C8. The main goal is to compute the RIGHT function in the D column.

Step 2 − Moreover, select the range D2:D8 cell and type the formula =RIGHT(B2, C2) in the formula bar.

Step 3 − Afterward, once you press the "ctrl+Enter" keys, the resulting values are automatically populated in the D2:D8 cells.

Note − VALUE! error occurred in the D7 cell as the Num_chars value is -2, which is not permissible in the RIGHT function.
Example 2
If the "Num_chars" is skipped, its value is 1 by default, meaning the RIGHT function will return only the last character from the rear side of the input string.
Solution
First, place the cursor on the C2 cell, double-click on it, and write the formula =RIGHT(B2) in the C2 cell.

After that, press the Enter tab to obtain the result. Therefore, you can notice in the below screenshot that only the last character is extracted from the rear of the string.

Example 3: Combining IF Statement and RIGHT function in Excel
In Excel, you can use the IF statement with the RIGHT function to check the rightmost characters of a string.
Solution
Let's say you wish to set a constraint, such as whether the customer's first name is valid or invalid; then you can consistently merge the IF statement with the RIGHT function.
Step 1 − First, double-click on the C3 cell and enter the formula =IF(RIGHT(B3,4)="John," "Valid customer name," "Invalid").

Step 2 − After that, press the Enter tab to obtain the result.

Download Practice Sheet
You can download and use the sample data sheet to practice the RIGHT function.