tf.math.reduce_variance
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Computes the variance of elements across dimensions of a tensor.
tf.math.reduce_variance(
input_tensor, axis=None, keepdims=False, name=None
)
Reduces input_tensor
along the dimensions given in axis
.
Unless keepdims
is true, the rank of the tensor is reduced by 1 for each
of the entries in axis
, which must be unique. If keepdims
is true, the
reduced dimensions are retained with length 1.
If axis
is None, all dimensions are reduced, and a
tensor with a single element is returned.
For example:
x = tf.constant([[1., 2.], [3., 4.]])
tf.math.reduce_variance(x)
<tf.Tensor: shape=(), dtype=float32, numpy=1.25>
tf.math.reduce_variance(x, 0)
<tf.Tensor: shape=(2,), dtype=float32, numpy=array([1., 1.], ...)>
tf.math.reduce_variance(x, 1)
<tf.Tensor: shape=(2,), dtype=float32, numpy=array([0.25, 0.25], ...)>
Args |
input_tensor
|
The tensor to reduce. Should have real or complex type.
|
axis
|
The dimensions to reduce. If None (the default), reduces all
dimensions. Must be in the range [-rank(input_tensor),
rank(input_tensor)) .
|
keepdims
|
If true, retains reduced dimensions with length 1.
|
name
|
A name scope for the associated operations (optional).
|
Returns |
The reduced tensor, of the same dtype as the input_tensor. Note, for
complex64 or complex128 input, the returned Tensor will be of type
float32 or float64 , respectively.
|
Equivalent to np.var
Please note np.var
has a dtype
parameter that could be used to specify the
output type. By default this is dtype=float64
. On the other hand,
tf.math.reduce_variance
has aggressive type inference from input_tensor
.
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Last updated 2024-04-26 UTC.
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Missing the information I need","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Too complicated / too many steps","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Out of date","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Samples / code issue","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2024-04-26 UTC."],[],[],null,["# tf.math.reduce_variance\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| [View source on GitHub](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/v2.16.1/tensorflow/python/ops/math_ops.py#L2550-L2610) |\n\nComputes the variance of elements across dimensions of a tensor. \n\n tf.math.reduce_variance(\n input_tensor, axis=None, keepdims=False, name=None\n )\n\nReduces `input_tensor` along the dimensions given in `axis`.\nUnless `keepdims` is true, the rank of the tensor is reduced by 1 for each\nof the entries in `axis`, which must be unique. If `keepdims` is true, the\nreduced dimensions are retained with length 1.\n\nIf `axis` is None, all dimensions are reduced, and a\ntensor with a single element is returned.\n\n#### For example:\n\n x = tf.constant([[1., 2.], [3., 4.]])\n tf.math.reduce_variance(x)\n \u003ctf.Tensor: shape=(), dtype=float32, numpy=1.25\u003e\n tf.math.reduce_variance(x, 0)\n \u003ctf.Tensor: shape=(2,), dtype=float32, numpy=array([1., 1.], ...)\u003e\n tf.math.reduce_variance(x, 1)\n \u003ctf.Tensor: shape=(2,), dtype=float32, numpy=array([0.25, 0.25], ...)\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n| Args ---- ||\n|----------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `input_tensor` | The tensor to reduce. Should have real or complex type. |\n| `axis` | The dimensions to reduce. If `None` (the default), reduces all dimensions. Must be in the range `[-rank(input_tensor), rank(input_tensor))`. |\n| `keepdims` | If true, retains reduced dimensions with length 1. |\n| `name` | A name scope for the associated operations (optional). |\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n| Returns ------- ||\n|---|---|\n| The reduced tensor, of the same dtype as the input_tensor. Note, for `complex64` or `complex128` input, the returned `Tensor` will be of type `float32` or `float64`, respectively. ||\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nnumpy compatibility\n-------------------\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nEquivalent to np.var\n\nPlease note `np.var` has a `dtype` parameter that could be used to specify the\noutput type. By default this is `dtype=float64`. On the other hand,\n[`tf.math.reduce_variance`](../../tf/math/reduce_variance) has aggressive type inference from `input_tensor`.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e"]]