Scribd
Upload
9 views

01-Introduction-to-Python

The document provides an introduction to Python, covering its basic syntax, data types, and variables. It includes examples of operations with strings, integers, floats, lists, tuples, dictionaries, and sets, as well as user input and error handling. The summary also outlines the topics to be covered in the following week, including control structures and advanced data structures.

Uploaded by

mis2021190009
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
9 views

01-Introduction-to-Python

The document provides an introduction to Python, covering its basic syntax, data types, and variables. It includes examples of operations with strings, integers, floats, lists, tuples, dictionaries, and sets, as well as user input and error handling. The summary also outlines the topics to be covered in the following week, including control structures and advanced data structures.

Uploaded by

mis2021190009
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 23

Object-Oriented Programming in Python

Introduction to Python

Say OL

[email protected]

November 3, 2024

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 1 / 23


What is Python?

High-level programming language


Easy to learn and use
Versatile: web, data science, automation

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 2 / 23


Setting Up Python

Download from python.org


IDEs: PyCharm, Jupyter Notebook, VS Code

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 3 / 23


Basic Syntax

1 # This is a comment
2 print("Hello, World!") # Print statement

Output: Hello, World!

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 4 / 23


Data Types: Strings

Text data is stored as strings.


1 name = "Alice"
2 print(name)

Output: Alice

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 5 / 23


Data Types: Integers

Whole numbers are integers.


1 age = 25
2 print(age)

Output: 25

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 6 / 23


Data Types: Floats

Decimal numbers are floats.


1 height = 5.5
2 print(height)

Output: 5.5

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 7 / 23


Variables

Variables store data values.


1 x = 10
2 y = 5
3 result = x + y
4 print(result)

Output: 15

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 8 / 23


Basic Arithmetic Operations

Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division


1 a = 8
2 b = 4
3 sum = a + b
4 product = a * b

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 9 / 23


Outputting Results

Using print() to display results.


1 print("Sum:", sum)
2 print("Product:", product)

Output:
Sum: 12
Product: 32

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 10 / 23


Input from Users

Use input() to get user input.


1 user_name = input("Enter your name: ")
2 print("Hello,", user_name)

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 11 / 23


String Manipulation

Strings can be concatenated.


1 greeting = "Hello, " + user_name
2 print(greeting)

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 12 / 23


String Formatting

Using f-strings for formatted output.


1 age = 25
2 print(f"{user_name} is {age} years old.")

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 13 / 23


Lists

Lists store multiple values.


1 fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
2 print(fruits[0])

Output: apple

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 14 / 23


List Operations

Adding and removing elements.


1 fruits.append("orange")
2 fruits.remove("banana")
3 print(fruits)

Output: ["apple", "cherry", "orange"]

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 15 / 23


Tuples

Tuples are immutable lists.


1 my_tuple = (1, 2, 3)
2 print(my_tuple[1])

Output: 2

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 16 / 23


Dictionaries

Key-value pairs for data storage.


1 my_dict = {’name’: ’Alice’, ’age’: 25}
2 print(my_dict[’name’])

Output: Alice

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 17 / 23


Dictionary Operations

Adding and accessing values.


1 my_dict[’height’] = 5.5
2 print(my_dict)

Output: "name": "Alice", "age": 25, "height": 5.5

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 18 / 23


Sets

Sets store unique values.


1 my_set = {1, 2, 3}
2 my_set.add(4)
3 print(my_set)

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 19 / 23


Basic Input/Output

Using input and print functions.


1 number = input("Enter a number: ")
2 print(f"You entered: {number}")

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 20 / 23


Basic Error Handling

Using try-except to handle errors.


1 try:
2 num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
3 print(num)
4 except ValueError:
5 print("That’s not a valid number!")

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 21 / 23


Summary of Week 1

Python basics: syntax, data types, and variables


Control structures: input, output, and error handling

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 22 / 23


Next Week

Control structures: conditionals and loops


More advanced data structures

Say ([email protected]) OOP November 3, 2024 23 / 23

You might also like