CHAPTER 2 : GRAPHS OF FUNCTIONS II

Quadratic Graph Exercise 1 : a) Complete the following table for the equation y = 2 x 2 9 x + 5 x y b) c) d) " 5 1 -2 2 -5 * ( 1 5 1" + ! ("

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 5 unit on the y-axis draw the graph of y = 2 x 2 9 x + 5 for " x ! #rom your graph find i) the $alue of y when x % 1&! ii) the $alue of x when y % 15 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the equation 2 x 2 1" x + ( = " for " x ! & )tate the $alues of x&

Exercise 2 : a) Complete the following table for the equation y = 2 x 2 5 x ! x y b) c) d) -* 2+ -2 -1 " " -! 1 -1" 2 -9 * ( 5 5 1,

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 5 unit on the y-axis draw the graph of y = 2 x 2 5 x ! for * x 5 #rom your graph find i) the $alue of y when x % -2&5 ii) the $alue of x when y % 15 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the equation 2 x 2 ! x + ( = " for * x 5 & )tate the $alues of x&

Exercise : a) Complete the following table for the equation y = x( 2 x 5) 9 x y b) c) -* 2( -2 -1 -2 " -9 1 -12 2 -11 * ( * 5 +

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 5 unit on the y-axis draw the graph of y = x( 2 x 5) 9 for * x 5 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the equation x( 2 x 5) 9 = ( 2 x for * x 5 & )tate the $alues of x&

Exercise ! :

Graphs of Functions

a)

Complete the following table for the equation y = * x 2 + 2 x + 5 x y -* -2 -11 -1 " " 1 ( 2 * -1+ ( -*5

b) c)

d)

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 5 unit on the y-axis draw the graph of y = * x 2 + 2 x + 5 for * x ( #rom your graph find i) the $alue of y when x % -"&5 ii) the $alue of x that satisfy the equation of * x 2 2 x = 5 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the equation * x 2 + 2 x 25 = " for * x ( & )tate the $alues of x&

Exercise " : a) Complete the following table for the equation y = x y b) " " "&5 1&,, 1 2 + 1 x( , x ) 2 * !&5 ( 5 !&5 + ! *&5

c)

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 1 unit on the y-axis draw the 1 graph of y = x( , x ) for " x ! 2 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the equation x( , x ) = 1" for " x ! & )tate the $alues of x&

Exercise # : a) X Y b) c) Complete the following table for the equation y = , + * x 2 x 2 -* -19 -2 -1 * " , 1 9 2 + * ( -12

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 5 unit on the y-axis draw the graph of y = , + * x 2 x 2 for * x ( #rom your graph find i) the $alue of y when x % 1&*5 ii) the $alues of x when y % -1" 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the equation 2 x 2 * x + 2+ = " for * x ( & )tate the $alues of x&

d)

Exercise $ :

Graphs of Functions

a)

Complete the following table for the equation y = 5 + ! x 2 x 2 x y -* -*( -2 -1 -( " 5 1 2 11 * , ( 5 -1"

b) c)

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 5 unit on the y-axis draw the graph of y = 5 + ! x 2 x 2 for * x 5 #rom your graph find i) the $alue of y when x % *&2 ii) the $alues of x when y % -2" 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the equation 2 x 2 * x 11 = " for * x 5 & )tate the $alues of x&

d)

Exercise % : a) Complete the following table for the equation y = * + ! x 2 x 2 X Y b) c) -* -*+ -2 -1 -+ " * 1 2 9 * + ( 5 -12

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 5 unit on the y-axis draw the graph of y = * + ! x 2 x 2 for * x 5 #rom your graph find i) the $alue of y when x % 1&* ii) the $alues of x when y % -25 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the equation 2 x 2 * x 1* = " for * x 5 & )tate the $alues of x&

d)

Cu&ic Graph Exercise 1: a) Complete the following table for the equation y = x * 1" x + 5 X Y b) c) d) -*&5 -2&9 -* , -2 -1 1( " 5 1 2 -! * *&5 12&9

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 5 unit on the y-axis draw the graph of y = x * 1" x + 5 for *&5 x *&5 #rom your graph find the $alue of y when x % -2&5 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the equation x * 1" x = + for *&5 x *&5 & )tate the $alues of x&

Graphs of Functions

Exercise 2: a) Complete the following table for the equation y = x * 1" x +1, X Y b) c) d) -* 21 -2 -1 2! " 1, 1 2 + * *&5 25&,, ( (2

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 5 unit on the y-axis draw the graph of y = x * 1" x +1, for * x ( #rom your graph find the $alue of y when x % -"&5 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the equation x * 1" x 1" = " for *& x ( & )tate the $alues of x&

Exercise : a) Complete the following table for the equation y = x * 12 x + ! X Y b) c) -( -9 -* 1+ -2 -1 1, " ! 1 -( 2 -9 * ( 2*

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 5 unit on the y-axis draw the graph of y = x * 12 x + ! for ( x ( #rom your graph find i) the $alue of y when x % 2&5 ii) the $alues of negati$e x that satisfy the equation x * = 12 x ! 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the equation x * 15 x + 2 = " for ( x ( & )tate the $alues of x&

d)

Exercise !: a) Complete the following table for the equation y = x * 12 x + + X Y -5 -59 -( -1" -* -2 22 -1 1! " + 1 -5 2 * -* ( 22

b) c) d)

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 1" unit on the y-axis draw the graph of y = x * 12 x + + for 5 x ( #rom your graph find i) the $alue of y when x % -2&5 ii) the $alues of positi$e x when y % " 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the equation x * 12 x = 12 for ( x ( & )tate the $alues of x&

Exercise ":

Graphs of Functions

a)

Complete the following table for the equation y = x * 5 x 12 x y -* -2 -1" -1&5 -!&9 -1 -, " -12 1 -1+ 2 * " *&5 1*&(

b) c)

d)

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 5 unit on the y-axis draw the graph of y = x * 5 x 12 for * x *&5 #rom your graph find i) the $alue of y when x % "&, ii) the $alue of x which satisfies the equation x * 5 x = 12 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the equation x * 9 x = ( for * x *&5 & )tate the $alues of x&

Recipr'ca( Graph Exercise 1: a) Complete the following table for the equation y = x y b) -( -"&25 -* -"&** -2 -1 -1 -"&5 -2 1 x "&5 1 1 2 "&5 * ( "&25

c) d)

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and (cm to 1 unit on the y-axis draw the 1 graph of y = for ( x ( x #rom your graph find the $alue of y when x % -2&( 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the 1 equation x = 1 ( x " ) for ( x ( & )tate the $alues of x& x + x 1 -+ 2 -* * ( -1&5

Exercise 2: a) Complete the following table for the equation y = x y -( 1&5 -2&5 -1 + -"&+ 1" "&+ -1"

b)

c) d)

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 2 unit on the y-axis draw the + graph of y = for ( x ( x #rom your graph i) find the $alue of y when x % 1&* ii) find the $alue of x when y % *&5 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the * equation + 1 = x for ( x ( & )tate the $alues of x& x

Graphs of Functions

Exercise : a) Complete the following table for the equation y = x y -( -"&5 -* -"&! -2 -1 -1 -2 2 x "&5 ( 1 2 1 * "&! ( "&5

-"&5

b)

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 1 unit on the y-axis draw the 2 graph of y = for ( x ( x c) #rom your graph i) find the $alue of y when x % 1&5 ii) find the $alue of x when y % -1&, d) 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the ( equation 2 x + 1 = for ( x ( & )tate the $alues of x& x Exercise !: ( a) Complete the following table for the equation y = x x y b) -5 -( -1 -2 -1 -( -"&5 -, "&5 , "&, 5 1&5 2&5 1&+ 5

c) d)

By using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to 2unit on the y-axis draw the ( graph of y = for 5 x 5 x #rom your graph i) find the $alue of y when x % -1&( ii) find the $alue of x when y % (&( 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the * x = " for "&5 x ( & )tate the $alues of x& equation 2x * +1 2x *&5 1&(* ( 1&*,

Exercise ": a) x y Complete the following table for the equation y = "&5 ( 1 2&5 1&5 2 1&!5 2&5 1&+ *

b)

c)

By using a scale of 2 cm to "&5 unit on the x-axis and 2cm to "&5unit on the y-axis draw * + 1 for "&5 x ( the graph of y = 2x #rom your graph i) find the $alue of y when x % 1&*

Graphs of Functions

d)

ii) find the $alue of x when y % 2&, 'raw a suitable straight line on your graph to find the $alues of x which satisfy the * x = " for "&5 x ( & )tate the $alues of x& equation 2x

Questi')s *ased O) Exa+i)ati') F'r+at

y
3 .2 x .2

C&

y
3 .2 x

'&

y
3 x

.2

2& -hich of the following equations represents the graph of a quadratic function/ A, y = 2 + x2 *, xy = 2 C, x y = 2 -, y = 2x 2

*& 1he diagram below shows a s2etch of a function& y

3 .5

Graphs of Functions

-hat is the equation of the function/ 0& y = x2 5 B& y = x2 5 C& y = x3 5 '& y = x3 5 (& -hich of the following graphs represents 0&

y=
B&

( / x y

C&

'&

y
3 x

5&

-hich of the following graphs represents A

y = 5 x* /

5 3 x

5
Graphs of Functions

-5
,

41 k)

y
'iagram 1

"

'iagram 1 shows the graph of y = x n +1+ & )tate the $alue of n and k& A, n % 1 k %1+ ! 'iagram 2 *, n % * k %1! C, n % * k %1+ -, n % * k%15

y
,

'iagram 2 shows the graph of y = x3 + k. #ind the $alue of h& A, 2

*, 3

"

C, 2

-, . *

,&

-hich of the following equations represents a linear graph / A, y = 1 + x2 *, xy = 4 C, x y = 2 -, y = 3x 1

9&

-hich of the following equations represents the graph of a reciprocal function/ A, y = 1 + 2x *, y x = 4 C, x y + 2 = 0 -, y = 3x3

1"&

-hich of the following represents the graph of y % x * . 1 /

Graphs of Functions

A
y

y
y x
O

11&

-hich of the following represents the graph of A

y=
C

1" / x
-

*
y

y
x

12&

y % 2x2

1he graph labelled G most li2ely represents A, y = 2x2 *, y = 2x2 2

C, x y + 2 = 0

-, y = 2x3

1*&
G

y%x52

Graphs of Functions

1"

1he graph labelled G most li2ely represents A, y = x 2 1(& *, y = x 2 C, y = x + 2 -, y = - 2x

y%x

G
O

1he graph labelled G most li2ely represents A, y = 2x -hich of the following represents the graph of y = 1 x * / A * C
y y y
O O

1 x 2

*, y = x

C, y = x + 2

-, y =

15&

x
O O

1+&

-hich of the following represents the graph of

y = 2 x2 /

Graphs of Functions

11

y
O

y x
O O

1!&

y
'iagram *
O

'iagram * shows the graph of y = - 4xn. #ind the $alue of n A, 2 1,&

*, 3

C, 1

-, . 2

1he abo$e graph represents 0& B& y=-x+2 y = + x C& '& y%2.x2 y = + x

Graphs of Functions

12

19&
y

1!

-4

1he abo$e graph represents 0& B& y = x2 + 1! y = x2 + 1! C& '& y = "x + 4#2 y = 1! "x+4#2

2"&

-hich of the following does 631 represent a linear graph / A, y = x *, x = 2y C, xy = 2 -, . / . 2

Graphs of Functions

1*