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Python Roadmap

The document outlines a comprehensive list of Python topics ranging from basics to advanced concepts. It covers essential areas such as data types, control flow, functions, object-oriented programming, web development, data science, and cybersecurity. Additionally, it includes sections on automation, testing, and competitive programming, making it a thorough guide for learners at all levels.

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khanabadothalikhan133
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2 views3 pages

Python Roadmap

The document outlines a comprehensive list of Python topics ranging from basics to advanced concepts. It covers essential areas such as data types, control flow, functions, object-oriented programming, web development, data science, and cybersecurity. Additionally, it includes sections on automation, testing, and competitive programming, making it a thorough guide for learners at all levels.

Uploaded by

khanabadothalikhan133
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Python Basics to Advanced - Complete Topics List

1. Basics of Python
- Introduction to Python
- Installing Python and Setting Up Environment
- Running Python Scripts
- Python Syntax and Indentation
- Comments in Python

2. Variables & Data Types


- Variables and Constants
- Data Types (int, float, str, bool, complex)
- Type Conversion
- String Manipulation
- f-strings and String Formatting

3. Operators in Python
- Arithmetic Operators
- Comparison Operators
- Logical Operators
- Assignment Operators
- Identity & Membership Operators
- Bitwise Operators

4. Control Flow Statements


- Conditional Statements (if, elif, else)
- Looping Statements (for, while)
- Break, Continue, and Pass Statements

5. Functions
- Defining and Calling Functions
- Arguments and Parameters
- Default and Keyword Arguments
- *args and **kwargs
- Anonymous (Lambda) Functions
- Scope and Lifetime of Variables

6. Data Structures
- Lists (Methods, Slicing, Comprehensions)
- Tuples (Immutable Data Structures)
- Sets (Operations, Uniqueness)
- Dictionaries (Keys, Values, Methods)
7. File Handling
- Reading and Writing Files
- File Modes (r, w, a, r+)
- Working with CSV Files
- Exception Handling in File Operations

8. Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)


- Classes and Objects
- Constructors (__init__)
- Instance and Class Variables
- Inheritance (Single, Multiple, Multilevel)
- Method Overriding
- Polymorphism
- Encapsulation and Abstraction

9. Modules and Packages


- Importing Modules
- Built-in Modules (math, random, os, etc.)
- Creating and Using Custom Modules
- Python Packages (pip and venv)

10. Exception Handling


- Handling Errors using try-except
- finally and else Blocks
- Raising Custom Exceptions

11. Advanced Topics


- Decorators
- Generators and Iterators
- Multithreading & Multiprocessing
- Memory Management & Garbage Collection

12. Database Handling


- SQLite with Python
- MySQL with Python (mysql-connector)
- PostgreSQL with Python (psycopg2)
- CRUD Operations with Databases

13. Web Scraping


- Using requests
- Parsing HTML with BeautifulSoup
- Automating with Selenium

14. Data Science & Machine Learning


- NumPy (Arrays and Matrix Operations)
- Pandas (DataFrames and Data Analysis)
- Matplotlib & Seaborn (Data Visualization)
- Scikit-learn (Machine Learning Basics)

15. Web Development (Backend)


- Flask Basics (Routes, Templates)
- Django Framework
- REST API Development

16. Automation & Scripting


- Automating Tasks with Python
- Working with OS Module
- Automating Emails and Excel Sheets

17. Testing in Python


- Unit Testing (unittest)
- Debugging and Logging

18. Cybersecurity & Ethical Hacking


- Hashing & Encryption (hashlib, cryptography)
- Working with APIs (Requests & Authentication)

19. Data Structures & Algorithms


- Searching Algorithms (Linear Search, Binary Search)
- Sorting Algorithms (Bubble Sort, Quick Sort, Merge Sort)
- Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues
- Trees and Graphs

20. Competitive Programming


- Problem Solving with Python
- Dynamic Programming
- Recursion and Backtracking

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