Alain Aspect

Alain Aspect
	; (2016) Irudi gehiago
katedradun
Emerituko CNRSko ikerketa-zuzendaria
Bizitza
Jaiotza	Agen, 1947ko ekainaren 15a (77 urte)
Herrialdea	Frantzia
Hezkuntza
Heziketa	École normale supérieure de Cachan ; Université Paris-Sud 1983) doctorate in France (en) : fisika
Hezkuntza-maila	doctorate in France (en)
Doktorego ikaslea(k)	Joachim von Zanthier (en) ; Robin Kaiser (en) ; Arnaud Landragin (en) ; Jérôme Estève (en) ; Fabrice Gerbier (en) ; Gaël Varoquaux (mul) ; William Guerin (en) ; Alain Bernard (mul) ; David Clément (en) ; Christophe Jurczak (en)
Hizkuntzak	frantsesa; ingelesa
Jarduerak
Jarduerak	quantum physicist (en) eta ikertzailea
Enplegatzailea(k)	École normale supérieure de Cachan (1974 - 1985); Collège de France (1985 - 1992); CNRS Ile-de-France South Delegation (en) (1985eko urriaren 1a - 2012ko abuztuaren 31); CNRS (1992 - 2012); École Supérieure d'Optique, Paris-Saclay University (en) (2012ko irailaren 1a -
Jasotako sariak	ikusi Niels Bohr International Gold Medal (2013) ; CNRS Urrezko domina (2005) ; Frederic Ives Medal (2013) ; Fisikako Wolf Saria (2010) ; Balzan Prize (2013) ; Fisikako Nobel Saria (2022) ; UNESCO Niels Bohr Medal (2013) ; Herbert Walther Prize (2012) ; Max Born Award (1999) ; Servant Prize (1983) ; Holweck Prize (1991) ; Gay-Lussac-Humboldt-Prize (1999) ; Ohorezko Legioko ofiziala (2014) ; Albert Einstein domina (2012) ; Fellow of the American Physical Society (2005) ; Foreign Member of the Royal Society (2015) ; Medal of the City of Paris (2011) ; Ohorezko Legioko komandantea (2022ko abenduaren 29a) ; Clarivate Citation Laureates (2011) ;
Kidetza	Frantziako Zientzien Akademia; Ameriketako Estatu Batuetako Zientzien Akademia Nazionala; Royal Society; French Academy of Technologies (en) ; Austriako Zientzien Akademia; Academia Europaea (en) ; Royal Academy of Science, Letters and Fine Arts of Belgium (en) ; Parliamentary Office for the Evaluation of Scientific and Technological Choices (en) ; Linzeen Akademia
	lcf.institutoptique.fr… eta lcf.institutoptique.fr…

Alain Aspect (1947ko ekainaren 15 - ) fisikari frantsesa da, korapilatze kuantikoari buruzko lan esperimentalak egiteagatik ezaguna.^[1]^[2]^[3] 2022ko Fisikako Nobel Sariaren heren bat eman zen, John Clauser eta Anton Zeilingerrekin batera, "fotoi elkartuekin esperimentuak egiteko, Bellen desberdintasunen bortxaketa eta informazio kuantikoaren zientzia aitzindaria ezarriz".

Erreferentziak

↑ Aspect, Alain; Grangier, Philippe; Roger, Gérard. (1982-07-12). «Experimental Realization of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-BohmGedankenexperiment: A New Violation of Bell's Inequalities» Physical Review Letters (American Physical Society (APS)) 49 (2): 91–94. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.49.91. ISSN 0031-9007..
↑ Aspect, Alain; Dalibard, Jean; Roger, Gérard. (1982-12-20). «Experimental Test of Bell's Inequalities Using Time- Varying Analyzers» Physical Review Letters (American Physical Society (APS)) 49 (25): 1804–1807. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.49.1804. ISSN 0031-9007..
↑ Aspect, Alain. (2007). «Quantum mechanics: To be or not to be local» Nature 446 (7138): 866–867. doi:10.1038/446866a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 17443174. Bibcode: 2007Natur.446..866A..

Kanpo estekak

Datuak: Q364997
Multimedia: Alain Aspect / Q364997

[1] Aspect, Alain; Grangier, Philippe; Roger, Gérard. (1982-07-12). «Experimental Realization of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-BohmGedankenexperiment: A New Violation of Bell's Inequalities» Physical Review Letters (American Physical Society (APS)) 49 (2): 91–94. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.49.91. ISSN 0031-9007..

[2] Aspect, Alain; Dalibard, Jean; Roger, Gérard. (1982-12-20). «Experimental Test of Bell's Inequalities Using Time- Varying Analyzers» Physical Review Letters (American Physical Society (APS)) 49 (25): 1804–1807. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.49.1804. ISSN 0031-9007..

[Aspect2007-3] Aspect, Alain. (2007). «Quantum mechanics: To be or not to be local» Nature 446 (7138): 866–867. doi:10.1038/446866a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 17443174. Bibcode: 2007Natur.446..866A..

[1]

[2]

[3]

i e a Fisikako Nobel Saridunak
1901–1925	1901 Röntgen 1902 Lorentz / Zeeman 1903 Becquerel / P. Curie / M. Curie 1904 Rayleigh 1905 Lenard 1906 J. J. Thomson 1907 Michelson 1908 Lippmann 1909 Marconi / Braun 1910 Van der Waals 1911 Wien 1912 Dalén 1913 Kamerlingh Onnes 1914 Laue 1915 W. L. Bragg / W. H. Bragg 1916 1917 Barkla 1918 Planck 1919 Stark 1920 Guillaume 1921 Einstein 1922 N. Bohr 1923 Millikan 1924 M. Siegbahn 1925 Franck / Hertz
1926–1950	1926 Perrin 1927 Compton / C. Wilson 1928 O. Richardson 1929 De Broglie 1930 C. V. Raman\|Raman 1931 1932 Heisenberg 1933 Schrödinger / Dirac 1934 1935 Chadwick 1936 Hess / C. D. Anderson 1937 Davisson / G. P. Thomson 1938 Fermi 1939 Lawrence 1940 1941 1942 1943 Stern 1944 Rabi 1945 Pauli 1946 Bridgman 1947 Appleton 1948 Blackett 1949 Yukawa 1950 Powell
1951–1975	1951 Cockcroft / Walton 1952 Bloch / Purcell 1953 Zernike 1954 Born / Bothe 1955 Lamb / Kusch 1956 Shockley / Bardeen / Brattain 1957 C. N. Yang / T. D. Lee 1958 Txerenkov / Frank / Tamm 1959 Segrè / Chamberlain 1960 Glaser 1961 Hofstadter / Mössbauer 1962 Landau 1963 Wigner / Goeppert-Mayer / Jensen 1964 Townes / Basov / Prokhorov 1965 Tomonaga / Schwinger / Feynman 1966 Kastler 1967 Bethe 1968 Alvarez 1969 Gell-Mann 1970 Alfvén / Néel 1971 Gabor 1972 Bardeen / Cooper / Schrieffer 1973 Esaki / Giaever / Josephson 1974 Ryle / Hewish 1975 A. Bohr / Mottelson / Rainwater
1976–2000	1976 Richter / Ting 1977 P. W. Anderson / Mott / Van Vleck 1978 Kapitsa / Penzias / R. Wilson 1979 Glashow / Salam / Weinberg 1980 Cronin / Fitch 1981 Bloembergen / Schawlow / K. Siegbahn 1982 K. Wilson 1983 Chandrasekhar / Fowler 1984 Rubbia / Van der Meer 1985 von Klitzing 1986 Ruska / Binnig / Rohrer 1987 Bednorz / Müller 1988 Lederman / Schwartz / Steinberger 1989 Ramsey / Dehmelt / Paul 1990 Friedman / Kendall / R. Taylor 1991 de Gennes 1992 Charpak 1993 Hulse / J. Taylor 1994 Brockhouse / Shull 1995 Perl / Reines 1996 D. Lee / Osheroff / R. Richardson 1997 Chu / Cohen-Tannoudji / Phillips 1998 Laughlin / Störmer / Tsui 1999 't Hooft / Veltman 2000 Alferov / Kroemer / Kilby
2001–egun	2001 Cornell / Ketterle / Wieman 2002 Davis / Koshiba / Giacconi 2003 Abrikosov / Ginzburg / Leggett 2004 Gross / Politzer / Wilczek 2005 Glauber / Hall / Hänsch 2006 Mather / Smoot 2007 Fert / Grünberg 2008 Nambu / Kobayashi / Maskawa 2009 Kao / Boyle / Smith 2010 Geim / Novoselov 2011 Perlmutter / Riess / Schmidt 2012 Wineland / Haroche 2013 Englert / Higgs 2014 Akasaki / Amano / Nakamura 2015 Kajita / McDonald 2016 Thouless / Haldane / Kosterlitz 2017 Weiss / Barish / Thorne 2018 Ashkin / Mourou / Strickland 2019 Peebles / Mayor / Queloz 2020 Penrose / Genzel / Ghez 2021 Manabe / Hasselmann / Parisi 2022 Aspect / Clauser / Zeilinger 2023 Agostini / Krausz / L'Huillier 2024 Geoffrey Hinton / John Hopfield

i e a Fisikako Wolf Saridunak
1970eko hamarkada	Chien-Shiung Wu (1978) George Uhlenbeck / Giuseppe Occhialini (1979)
1980ko hamarkada	Michael Fisher / Leo Kadanoff / Kenneth G. Wilson (1980) Freeman Dyson / Gerardus 't Hooft / Victor Weisskopf (1981) Leon M. Lederman / Martin Lewis Perl (1982) Erwin Hahn / Peter Hirsch / Theodore Maiman (1983–84) Conyers Herring / Philippe Nozières (1984–85) Mitchell Feigenbaum / Albert J. Libchaber (1986) Herbert Friedman / Bruno Rossi / Riccardo Giacconi (1987) Roger Penrose / Stephen Hawking (1988)
1990eko hamarkada	Pierre-Gilles de Gennes / David J. Thouless (1990) Maurice Goldhaber / Valentine Telegdi (1991) Joseph H. Taylor Jr. (1992) Benoît Mandelbrot (1993) Vitaly Ginzburg / Yoichiro Nambu (1994–95) John Wheeler (1996–97) Yakir Aharonov / Michael Berry (1998) Daniel Shechtman (1999)
2000ko hamarkada	Raymond Davis Jr. / Masatoshi Koshiba (2000) Bertrand Halperin / Anthony Leggett (2002–03) Robert Brout / François Englert / Peter Higgs (2004) Daniel Kleppner (2005) Albert Fert / Peter Grünberg (2006–07)
2010eko hamarkada	John F. Clauser / Alain Aspect / Anton Zeilinger (2010) Maximilian Haider / Harald Rose / Knut Urban (2011) Jacob Bekenstein (2012) Peter Zoller / Juan Ignacio Cirac (2013) James D. Bjorken / Robert P. Kirshner (2015) Yoseph Imry (2016) Michel Mayor / Didier Queloz (2017) Charles H. Bennett / Gilles Brassard (2018)
2020ko hamarkada	Rafi Bistritzer / Pablo Jarillo-Herrero / Allan H. MacDonald (2020) Giorgio Parisi (2021) Anne L'Huillier / Paul Corkum / Ferenc Krausz (2022)