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帳

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 帐 and 賬
帳 U+5E33, 帳
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5E33
← 帲
[U+5E32] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 帴 →
[U+5E34]

Translingual

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Han character

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帳 (Kangxi radical 50, 巾+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 中月尸一女 (LBSMV), four-corner 41232, composition ⿰巾長)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 332, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8939
  • Dae Jaweon: page 638, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 742, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+5E33

Chinese

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trad. 帳
simp. 帐*

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 帳
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (長) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
張 *taŋ, *taŋs
餦 *taŋ
粻 *taŋ
漲 *taŋ, *taŋʔ, *taŋs
長 *taŋʔ, *daŋ, *daŋs
脹 *taŋs
痮 *taŋs
帳 *taŋs
賬 *taŋs
倀 *tʰaŋ, *rtaːŋs
鼚 *tʰaŋ
鋹 *tʰaŋʔ
悵 *tʰaŋs
韔 *tʰaŋs
萇 *daŋ
瓺 *daŋ, *daŋs
棖 *rdaːŋ
掁 *rdaːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *taŋs) : semantic 巾 + phonetic 長 (OC *taŋʔ, *daŋ, *daŋs).

Etymology 1

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Exopassive of 張 (OC *taŋ) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • tiòng/tiàng - literary;
  • tiùⁿ/tiòⁿ - vernacular.
    Rime
    Character 帳
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 知 (9)
    Final (韻) 陽 (105)
    Tone (調) Departing (H)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) III
    Fanqie 知亮切
    Baxter trjangH
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/ʈɨɐŋH/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/ʈiɐŋH/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/ȶiɑŋH/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/ʈɨaŋH/
    Li
    Rong         		/ȶiaŋH/
    Wang
    Li         		/ȶĭaŋH/
    Bernhard
    Karlgren         		/ȶi̯aŋH/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		zhàng
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		zoeng3
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 帳
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		zhàng
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ trjangH ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*traŋ-s/
    English curtain

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 帳
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 1268
    Phonetic
    component         		長
    Rime
    group         		陽
    Rime
    subdivision         		0
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		帳
    Old
    Chinese         		/*taŋs/

    Definitions

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    帳

    1. tent; curtain
    2. screen; mosquito net
    Synonyms
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    Dialectal synonyms of 蚊帳 (“mosquito net”) [map]
    Variety Location Words
    Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 蚊帳
    Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 蚊帳, 帳子
    Taiwan 蚊帳
    Chengde 蚊帳兒
    Chifeng 蚊帳
    Hulunbuir (Hailar) 蚊帳
    Heihe 蚊帳, 帳子
    Qiqihar 蚊帳, 帳子
    Harbin 蚊帳, 帳子
    Jiamusi 蚊帳
    Baicheng 蚊帳, 帳子
    Changchun 蚊帳
    Tonghua 蚊帳
    Shenyang 蚊帳
    Jinzhou 蚊帳
    Jilu Mandarin Tianjin 蚊帳
    Tangshan 蚊帳
    Cangzhou 蚊帳
    Baoding 蚊帳
    Shijiazhuang 蚊帳
    Lijin 蚊帳
    Jinan 帳子, 蚊帳
    Jiaoliao Mandarin Dalian 蚊帳
    Dandong 蚊帳, 帳子
    Yantai 蚊帳
    Yantai (Muping) 蚊帳
    Qingdao 蚊帳
    Zhucheng 蚊帳
    Central Plains Mandarin Lingbao 蚊帳, 帳子
    Jining 帳子
    Wanrong 蚊帳
    Linfen 帳子
    Shangqiu 蚊帳, 帳子
    Yuanyang 蚊帳, 帳子
    Zhengzhou 帳
    Xinyang 帳子
    Baihe 蚊帳, 帳子
    Xi'an 蚊帳
    Baoji 帳子
    Tianshui 蚊帳
    Xining 帳子
    Xuzhou 蚊帳, 帳子
    Fuyang 蚊帳, 帳子
    Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 蚊帳
    Lanzhou 帳子
    Hami 帳子
    Ürümqi 帳子
    Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 罩子, 蚊帳
    Nanchong 蚊帳, 帳子, 罩子
    Dazhou 罩子
    Hanyuan 蚊帳, 罩子
    Xichang 蚊帳, 罩子, 帳子
    Zigong 蚊帳, 罩子
    Chongqing 罩子
    Wuhan 蚊帳, 帳子
    Yichang 蚊帳, 帳子
    Xiangyang 蚊帳, 帳子
    Tianmen 蚊帳, 帳子
    Guiyang 蚊帳, 帳子
    Zunyi 帳子
    Bijie 蚊帳, 帳子
    Liping 帳子
    Zhaotong 帳子
    Dali 帳子
    Kunming 蚊帳, 帳子
    Mengzi 蚊帳, 帳子
    Guilin 蚊帳, 帳子
    Pingle 蚊帳
    Liuzhou 蚊帳
    Luzhai 蚊帳
    Nanning (Wuming) 蚊帳
    Binyang (Nanjie) 蚊帳
    Hechi (Yizhou) 蚊帳
    Luocheng (Dongmen) 蚊帳
    Tianlin (Langping) 蚊帳
    Jishou 帳子
    Changde 帳子
    Hanzhong 蚊帳, 帳子
    Kokang 蚊帳
    Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 蚊帳, 帳子
    Yangzhou 蚊帳, 帳子
    Lianyungang 蚊帳, 帳子
    Lianshui 帳子
    Nantong 帳子
    Anqing 帳子
    Wuhu 蚊帳, 帳子
    Hefei 帳子
    Hong'an 蚊帳, 帳子
    Cantonese Guangzhou 蚊帳
    Hong Kong 蚊帳
    Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) 蚊帳
    Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) 蚊帳
    Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 蚊帳
    Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 蚊帳
    Macau 蚊帳
    Guangzhou (Panyu) 蚊帳
    Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 蚊帳
    Guangzhou (Conghua) 蚊帳
    Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 蚊帳
    Foshan 蚊帳
    Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 蚊帳
    Foshan (Shunde) 蚊帳
    Foshan (Sanshui) 蚊帳
    Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 蚊帳
    Zhongshan (Shiqi) 蚊帳
    Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 蚊帳
    Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 蚊帳
    Zhuhai (Doumen) 蚊帳
    Jiangmen (Baisha) 蚊帳
    Jiangmen (Xinhui) 蚊帳
    Taishan 蚊帳
    Kaiping (Chikan) 蚊帳
    Enping (Niujiang) 蚊帳
    Heshan (Yayao) 蚊帳
    Dongguan 蚊帳
    Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 蚊帳
    Yangjiang 蚊帳
    Hepu (Lianzhou) 蚊帳
    Hepu (Shatian) 蚊帳
    Baise 蚊帳
    Qinzhou 蚊帳
    Qinzhou (Xiniujiao) 蚊帳
    Beihai 蚊帳
    Beihai (Nankang) 蚊帳
    Beihai (Yingpan) 蚊帳
    Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 蚊簾, 蚊帳
    Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 蚊帳
    Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 蚊簾, 蚊帳
    Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 蚊帳
    Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 蚊帳
    Móng Cái 蚊簾
    Gan Nanchang 帳子
    Lichuan 蚊帳
    Pingxiang 帳子
    Hakka Meixian 蚊帳, 帳
    Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) 蚊帳
    Dongguan (Qingxi) 蚊帳
    Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 蚊帳
    Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 蚊帳
    Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 蚊帳
    Yudu 蚊帳
    Miaoli (N. Sixian) 眠帳
    Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian) 眠帳
    Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian) 眠帳
    Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 蚊帳
    Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) 眠帳
    Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) 眠帳
    Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) 眠帳
    Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 眠帳
    Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 眠帳
    Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 眠帳
    Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) 蚊帳
    Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 蚊幮
    Hong Kong 蚊帳
    Senai (Huiyang) 蚊帳
    Huizhou Jixi 蚊蟲罩, 布罩
    Shexian 蚊帳, 布罩
    Jin Taiyuan 蚊帳, 帳子
    Yangyuan 蚊帳
    Datong 蚊帳
    Xinzhou 蚊帳子
    Lüliang (Lishi) 蚊帳
    Changzhi 蚊帳
    Linhe 蚊帳
    Jining 蚊帳
    Hohhot 蚊帳
    Erenhot 蚊帳
    Pingshan 蚊帳, 蚊罩
    Zhangjiakou 帳子
    Handan 蚊帳
    Linzhou 蚊帳
    Suide 蚊帳
    Northern Min Jian'ou 蠓帳
    Eastern Min Fuzhou 帳
    Fuzhou (Changle) 帳
    Fuqing 蠓帳, 帳
    Yongtai 帳
    Gutian 帳
    Fu'an 蠓帳
    Ningde 帳
    Shouning 蠓帳
    Zhouning 蠓帳
    Fuding 蠓帳
    Southern Min Xiamen 蠓罩, 蠓帳
    Quanzhou 蠓罩, 蠓帳
    Zhangzhou 蠓罩 on floor, 蠓帳 on bed
    Taipei 蠓罩
    New Taipei (Sanxia) 蠓罩
    Kaohsiung 蠓罩
    Yilan 蠓罩
    Changhua (Lukang) 蠓罩
    Taichung 蠓罩
    Tainan 蠓罩
    Hsinchu 蠓罩
    Kinmen 蠓帳, 床帳
    Penghu (Magong) 蠓罩
    Longyan 蠓帳
    Zhangping (Yongfu) 蠓帳
    Datian 蠓帳
    Chaozhou 蠓帳
    Jieyang 蠓罩, 蠓帳
    Bangkok (Teochew) 蠓帳, 蠓紗
    Chiang Mai (Teochew) 蠓帳
    Hat Yai (Teochew) 蠓帳
    Johor Bahru (Teochew) 蠓帳
    Leizhou 蠓帳
    Haikou 蠓帳
    Puxian Min Putian 蠓帳
    Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) 蠓帳
    Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) 蠓帳
    Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) 蠓帳
    Xianyou 蠓帳
    Xianyou (Fengting) 蠓帳
    Xianyou (Youyang) 蠓帳
    Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) 蚊帳
    Zhongshan (Sanxiang) 蠓帳, 蚊帳
    Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 蚊帳
    Waxiang Yuanling (Shaojiwan) 蚊帳
    Wu Shanghai 帳子, 蚊帳
    Shanghai (Chongming) 帳子
    Suzhou 帳子
    Hangzhou 帳子
    Ningbo 帳子
    Wenzhou 布帳, 蚊蟲帳
    Jinhua 布帳
    Xiang Changsha 帳子, 蚊帳
    Loudi 帳子
    Shuangfeng 帳子
    Yuebei Tuhua Shaoguan (Dacun, Baitu, Qujiang) 蚊帳
    Shaoguan (Xiangyang, Xihe, Wujiang) 蚊帳
    Shaoguan (Shibei, Xinshao, Zhenjiang) 蚊帳
    Renhua (Zhoutian) 蚊帳
    Renhua (Shitang) 蚊帳
    Ruyuan (Songwei, Guitou) 蚊帳
    Lechang (Changlai) 蚊帳
    Lechang (Beixiang) 蚊帳
    Lechang (Huangpu) 帳
    Lechang (Guitang, Pingshi) 蠓帳
    Lechang (Sanxi) 帳子

    Etymology 2

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    For pronunciation and definitions of 帳 – see 賬 (“account; bill; debt; etc.”).
    (This character is a variant form of 賬).

    Compounds

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    Japanese

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    Kanji

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    帳

    (Third grade kyōiku kanji)

    1. curtain; drape
    2. notebook; ledger

    Readings

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    Compounds

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    Etymology

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    Kanji in this term
    帳
    とばり
    Grade: 3
    kun'yomi

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Noun

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    帳(とばり) • (tobari) 

    1. curtain

    Korean

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    Hanja

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    帳 • (jang) (hangeul 장, revised jang, McCune–Reischauer chang, Yale cang)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

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    Han character

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    帳: Hán Nôm readings: trướng, trương

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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