- Afrikaans: skoonpa
- Albanian: vjehërr (sq) m
- Arabic: حَم m (ḥam)
- Aramaic: חמא
- Armenian: (husband's father) սկեսրայր (hy) (skesrayr), (wife's father) աներ (hy) (aner)
- Aromanian: socru m
- Asturian: suegru (ast) m
- Avar: вакьад (wakkˡʼad)
- Azerbaijani: qayınata
- Basque: aitaginarreba (eu)
- Belarusian: свёкар m (svjókar) (husband's father), цесць m (cjescʹ) (wife's father)
- Bulgarian: све́кър (bg) m (svékǎr) (husband's father), тъст (bg) m (tǎst) (wife's father)
- Burmese: ယောက္ခထီး (my) (yaukhka.hti:)
- Catalan: sogre (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Hokkien: 大官 (zh-min-nan) (ta-kuaⁿ, tā-kuaⁿ, tōa-kuaⁿ) (husband's father), 丈人 (tiǔⁿ-lâng, tiūⁿ-lâng, tiòⁿ-lâng) (wife's father), 丈人公 (tiǔⁿ-lâng-kong, tiūⁿ-lâng-kong, tiòⁿ-lâng-kong) (wife's father)
- Mandarin: 公公 (zh) (gōnggong) (husband's father), 岳父 (zh) (yuèfù) (wife's father), 嫜 (zh) (zhāng) (wife's father)
- Chuvash: хуняҫа (hunjaś̬a)
- Cornish: hwegron m
- Crimean Tatar: qaynata
- Czech: tchán (cs) m, svekr m (husband's father, archaic)
- Danish: svigerfar (da) c
- Dutch: schoonvader (nl) m
- Erzya: атявт (aťavt) (husbands's father), вата (vata) (wife's father)
- Esperanto: bopatro
- Estonian: äi (et)
- Ewe: to
- Faroese: verfaðir m
- Fataluku: painu
- Finnish: appi (fi)
- French: beau-père (fr) m
- Friulian: missêr m, suesar m
- Galician: sogro (gl) m
- Georgian: სიმამრი (simamri) (wife's father), მამამთილი (mamamtili) (husbands's father)
- German: Schwiegervater (de) m, Schwäher (de) m (obsolete)
- Gooniyandi: lambadi
- Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐌰 m (swaihra)
- Greek: πεθερός (el) (petherós)
- Ancient: πενθερός m (pentherós), (Epic) ἑκυρός m (hekurós)
- Greenlandic: sakeq
- Hebrew: חָם (he) m (khám) (husband's father), חוֹתֵן (he) m (khotén) (wife's father)
- Hindi: ससुर (hi) m (sasur), समधी (hi) m (samdhī)
- Hungarian: após (hu)
- Hunsrik: Schwiegherfatter m
- Icelandic: tengdapabbi (is) m
- Ido: bopatro (io)
- Ilocano: katugangan a lalaki
- Indonesian: ayah mertua (id), bapak mertua
- Ingrian: äijä
- Interlingua: patre affin
- Irish: athair céile
- Italian: suocero (it) m
- Japanese: 義父 (ja) (ぎふ, gifu), 岳父 (ja) (がくふ, gakufu) (husband's father), 舅 (ja) (しゅうと, shūto)
- Jeju: 가시아방 (gasiabang) (of a man)
- Kashmiri: ہِہُر (ks) (hihur), ہیُٛہُر (ks) (hyuhur)
- Khmer: ឪពុកក្មេក (ʼŏupŭkkmék)
- Korean: 시아버지 (ko) (siabeoji) (husband's father), 장인 (ko) (jang'in) (wife's father)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: خەزوور (xezûr)
- Northern Kurdish: xezûr (ku) m
- Lao: ພໍ່ຜົວ (phǭ phūa) (husband's father), ພໍ່ເມັຽ (phǭ mīa) (wife's father), ສະວະສູລະ (sa wa sū la), ສວະສູຣະ (s wa sū ra), ສະສຸຣະ (sa su ra), ພໍ່ເຖົ້າ (phǭ thao)
- Latin: socer m, patraster m
- Latvian: ap'
- Livonian: mīeizā, naizizā
- Luxembourgish: Schwéierpapp m
- Macedonian: свекор m (svekor), тест (mk) m (test)
- Malay: bapa mertua, ayah mertua
- Manx: ayr 'sy leigh m
- Maori: hungarei, hungawai
- Marathi: सासरा m (sāsrā)
- Mari:
- Eastern Mari: ача (ača)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: хадам аав (xadam aav)
- Mongolian: ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠮ
ᠠᠪᠤ (qadam abu)
- Mwani: mukwe
- Norman: bieau-péthe m
- Northern Ohlone: menék
- Northern Sami: vuohppa, vuohppasássa (future)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: svigerfar (no) m
- Nynorsk: svigerfar m, verfar m
- Occitan: sògre (oc) m
- Odia: ଶ୍ୱଶୁର (or) (śwaśura)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Cyrillic: свекръ m (svekrŭ) (husband's father), тьсть (tĭstĭ) (wife's father)
- Old English: swēor m
- Papiamentu: suegu
- Pashto: سخر (ps) m
- Pennsylvania German: Schwaer m, Schwaerdaadi m, Schwiegervadder m
- Persian: پدرشوهر (fa) (pedar-šowhar) (husband's father), پدرزن (fa) (pedar-zan) (wife's father), خسر (fa) (xosor)
- Plautdietsch: Schwiavoda m
- Polish: teść (pl) m pers, świekier (pl) m pers (archaic; husband's father)
- Portuguese: sogro (pt) m
- Punjabi:
- Gurmukhi: ਸੁਹਰਾ (pa) m (suhrā), ਸੁਸਰ (pa) m (susar), ਖ਼ੁਸਰ m (xusar)
- Shahmukhi: سَوہرا m (sauhrā), سُسَر m (susar), خُسَر m (xusar)
- Quechua: kaka (wife's father), kiwachi (husband's father)
- Romani: sastro m
- Romanian: socru (ro) m
- Russian: свёкор (ru) m (svjókor), свёкр m (svjokr) (husband's father), тесть (ru) m (testʹ) (wife's father)
- Sanskrit: श्वशुर (sa) m (śvaśura)
- Sardinian: socru m, sogru m
- Scots: guid-faither
- Scottish Gaelic: athair-cèile m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: свекар m (husband's father), пунац m (wife's father)
- Roman: svekar (sh) m (husband's father), punac (sh) m (wife's father)
- Seri: (of a male) aaquéect ctam
- Sicilian: soggiru (scn) m
- Slovak: svokor m, tesť m (wife's father)
- Slovene: tast (sl) m
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: pśichodny nan m
- Upper Sorbian: přichodny nan m
- Spanish: suegro (es) m
- Swahili: baba mkwe
- Swedish: svärfar (sv) c
- Sylheti: ꠢꠃꠞ (hour)
- Tagalog: biyanang-lalaki
- Tamil: மாமனார் (ta) (māmaṉār)
- Taos: tǫ̏ména
- Tarifit: aḍeggʷar m
- Tetum: banin
- Thai: พ่อผัว (pɔ̂ɔ-pǔua) (husband's father), พ่อสามี (husband's father), พ่อตา (th) (pɔ̂ɔ-dtaa) (wife's father)
- Tigre: ሐም (ḥäm)
- Tupinambá: (wife’s father-in-law) (please verify) menduba, (t-) (please verify) atu'uba (husband’s father-in-law)
- Turkish: kaynata (tr), kayınbaba (tr), kayınpeder (tr)
- Turkmen: gaýynata
- Udi: сейде (sejde)
- Ukrainian: све́кор m (svékor) (husband's father), тесть m (testʹ) (wife's father)
- Urdu: سَسُر (ur) m (sasur), سُسَر (ur) m (susar) (Punjabic), خُسَر m (xusar)
- Venetian: misiero m, misiere m, mesiere
- Vietnamese: cha chồng, cha vợ
- Volapük: lüfat (vo)
- Võro: äi
- Votic: äijä
- Welsh: chwegrwn m, tad yng nghyfraith m
- Yiddish: שווער m (shver)
- Zazaki: vıstewre (diq)
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