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1.
Hyperparameter Optimisation in Deep Learning from Ensemble Methods: Applications to Proton Structure / Cruz-Martinez, Juan (CERN) ; Jansen, Aaron (Netherlands eScience Center) ; van Oord, Gijs (Netherlands eScience Center) ; Rabemananjara, Tanjona R. (Vrije U., Amsterdam ; NIKHEF, Amsterdam) ; Rocha, Carlos M.R. (Netherlands eScience Center) ; Rojo, Juan (CERN ; Vrije U., Amsterdam ; NIKHEF, Amsterdam) ; Stegeman, Roy (U. Edinburgh, Higgs Ctr. Theor. Phys.)
Deep learning models are defined in terms of a large number of hyperparameters, such as network architectures and optimiser settings. [...]
CERN-TH-2024-168 ; arXiv:2410.16248.
- 27.
Fulltext
2.
Minimisation strategies for the determination of parton density functions / Carrazza, Stefano (CERN) ; Hartland, Nathan P. (Vrije U., Amsterdam ; NIKHEF, Amsterdam)
We discuss the current minimisation strategies adopted by research projects involving the determination of parton distribution functions (PDFs) and fragmentation functions (FFs) through the training of neural networks. We present a short overview of a proton PDF determination obtained using the covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategy (CMA-ES) optimisation algorithm. [...]
arXiv:1711.09991; CERN-TH-2017-241.- 2018-10-18 - 5 p. - Published in : J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1085 (2018) 052007 Fulltext: fulltext1663374 - PDF; fulltext1662511 - PDF; arXiv:1711.09991 - PDF; fulltext1676675 - PDF; fulltext1639278 - PDF; fulltext1635524 - PDF; fulltext1669886 - PDF; Carrazza_2018_J._Phys.__Conf._Ser._1085_052007 - PDF; Fulltext from Publisher: PDF;
In : 18th International Workshop on Advanced Computing and Analysis Techniques in Physics Research, Seattle, WA, USA, 21 - 25 Aug 2017, pp.052007
3.
Illuminating the photon content of the proton within a global PDF analysis / Bertone, Valerio (Vrije U., Amsterdam ; NIKHEF, Amsterdam) ; Carrazza, Stefano (CERN) ; Hartland, Nathan P. (Vrije U., Amsterdam ; NIKHEF, Amsterdam) ; Rojo, Juan (Vrije U., Amsterdam ; NIKHEF, Amsterdam) /NNPDF Collaboration
Precision phenomenology at the LHC requires accounting for both higher-order QCD and electroweak corrections as well as for photon-initiated subprocesses. Building upon the recent NNPDF3.1 fit, in this work the photon content of the proton is determined within a global analysis supplemented by the LUXqed constraint relating the photon PDF to lepton-proton scattering structure functions: NNPDF3.1luxQED. [...]
arXiv:1712.07053; Nikhef/2017-064; CERN-TH-2017-235; NIKHEF-2017-064.- 2018-07-25 - 33 p. - Published in : SciPost Phys. 5 (2018) 008 Fulltext: 1712.07053 - PDF; fulltext1644104 - PDF; Preprint: PDF;
4.
Combination of aN$^3$LO PDFs and implications for Higgs production cross-sections at the LHC / MSHT Collaboration
We discuss how the two existing approximate N$^3$LO (aN$^3$LO) sets of parton distributions (PDFs) from the MSHT20 and NNPDF4.0 series can be combined for LHC phenomenology, both in the pure QCD case and for the QCD$\otimes$QED sets that include the photon PDF. [...]
arXiv:2411.05373 ; DESY-24-134 ; TIF-UNIMI-2024-17 ; Edinburgh 2024/9 ; CERN-TH-2024-167.
- 22.
Fulltext
5.
LO, NLO, and NNLO Parton Distributions for LHC Event Generators / Cruz-Martinez, Juan (CERN) ; Forte, Stefano (INFN, Milan ; Milan U.) ; Laurenti, Niccolo (INFN, Milan ; Milan U.) ; Rabemananjara, Tanjona R. (Vrije U., Amsterdam ; NIKHEF, Amsterdam) ; Rojo, Juan (Vrije U., Amsterdam ; NIKHEF, Amsterdam)
We present NNPDF4.0MC, a variant of the NNPDF4.0 set of parton distributions (PDFs) at LO, NLO and NNLO, with and without inclusion of the photon PDF, suitable for use with Monte Carlo (MC) event generators, which require PDFs to satisfy additional constraints in comparison to standard PDF sets. These requirements include PDF positivity down to a low scale $Q\sim 1$ GeV, smooth extrapolation in the very small and large $x$ regions, and numerically stable results even in extreme regions of phase space for all PDFs. [...]
arXiv:2406.12961; CERN-TH-2024-080; TIF-UNIMI-2024-4.- 2024-09-17 - 14 p. - Published in : JHEP 2409 (2024) 088 Fulltext: document - PDF; 2406.12961 - PDF;
6.
The intrinsic charm quark valence distribution of the proton / Ball, Richard D. (U. Edinburgh, Higgs Ctr. Theor. Phys.) ; Candido, Alessandro (INFN, Milan ; Milan U. ; CERN) ; Cruz-Martinez, Juan (CERN) ; Forte, Stefano (INFN, Milan ; Milan U.) ; Giani, Tommaso (Vrije U., Amsterdam ; NIKHEF, Amsterdam) ; Hekhorn, Felix (INFN, Milan ; Milan U. ; Jyvaskyla U. ; Helsinki U.) ; Magni, Giacomo (Vrije U., Amsterdam ; NIKHEF, Amsterdam) ; Nocera, Emanuele R. (Turin U.) ; Rojo, Juan (Vrije U., Amsterdam ; NIKHEF, Amsterdam) ; Stegeman, Roy (U. Edinburgh, Higgs Ctr. Theor. Phys.) /NNPDF Collaboration
We provide a first quantitative indication that the wave function of the proton contains unequal distributions of charm quarks and antiquarks, i.e. a nonvanishing intrinsic valence charm distribution. [...]
arXiv:2311.00743; Edinburgh 2023/22; TIF-UNIMI-2023-28; Nikhef 2023-012, CERN-TH-2023-196.- 2024-05-01 - 11 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. D 109 (2024) L091501 Fulltext: PDF;
7.
Response to "Parton distributions need representative sampling" / Ball, Richard D. (U. Edinburgh, Higgs Ctr. Theor. Phys.) ; Cruz-Martinez, Juan (CERN) ; Del Debbio, Luigi (U. Edinburgh, Higgs Ctr. Theor. Phys.) ; Forte, Stefano (INFN, Milan ; Milan U.) ; Kassabov, Zahari (Cambridge U., DAMTP) ; Nocera, Emanuele R. (Turin U.) ; Rojo, Juan (Vrije U., Amsterdam ; Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Stegeman, Roy (U. Edinburgh, Higgs Ctr. Theor. Phys.) ; Ubiali, Maria (Cambridge U., DAMTP)
We respond to the criticism raised by Courtoy et al., in which the faithfulness of the NNPDF4.0 sampling is questioned and an under-estimate of the NNPDF4.0 PDF uncertainties is implied. [...]
arXiv:2211.12961 ; Edinburgh 2022/19 ; TIF-UNIMI-2022-21.
- 18 p.
Response to - Fulltext
8.
A Benchmarking of QCD Evolution at Approximate $N^3LO$ / Cooper-Sarkar, A. (Oxford U.) ; Cridge, T. (DESY) ; Giuli, F. (CERN) ; Harland-Lang, L.A. (University Coll. London) ; Hekhorn, F. (Jyvaskyla U. ; Helsinki U.) ; Huston, J. (Michigan State U.) ; Magni, G. (Vrije U., Amsterdam ; NIKHEF, Amsterdam) ; Moch, S. (Hamburg U., Inst. Theor. Phys. II) ; Thorne, R.S. (University Coll. London)
We present a detailed benchmarking of different treatments of the QCD evolution of unpolarized PDFs at approximate $N^3LO$ ($aN^3LO$) order in the QCD coupling. [...]
DESY-24-088 ; arXiv:2406.16188.
- 24.
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9.
The PDF4LHC21 combination of global PDF fits for the LHC Run III / PDF4LHC Working Group Collaboration
A precise knowledge of the quark and gluon structure of the proton, encoded by the parton distribution functions (PDFs), is of paramount importance for the interpretation of high-energy processes at present and future lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron colliders. Motivated by recent progress in the PDF determinations carried out by the CT, MSHT, and NNPDF groups, we present an updated combination of global PDF fits: PDF4LHC21. [...]
arXiv:2203.05506; Edinburgh 2021/31; FERMILAB-PUB-22-121-QIS-SCD-T; MSUHEP-22-010, Nikhef 2021-033; SMU-HEP-22-01.- 2022-07-05 - 94 p. - Published in : J. Phys. G 49 (2022) 080501 Fulltext: jt - PDF; 2203.05506 - PDF; Publication - PDF; Fulltext from Publisher: PDF; External link: Fermilab Library Server
10.
A Phenomenological Analysis of LHC Neutrino Scattering at NLO Accuracy Matched to Parton Showers / van Beekveld, Melissa (NIKHEF, Amsterdam) ; Ferrario Ravasio, Silvia (CERN) ; Groenendijk, Eva (NIKHEF, Amsterdam) ; Krack, Peter (NIKHEF, Amsterdam ; Vrije U., Amsterdam) ; Rojo, Juan (NIKHEF, Amsterdam ; Vrije U., Amsterdam) ; Sánchez, Valentina Schütze (NIKHEF, Amsterdam)
We perform a detailed phenomenological study of high-energy neutrino deep inelastic scattering (DIS) focused on LHC far-forward experiments such as FASER$\nu$ and SND@LHC. To this aim, we parametrise the neutrino fluxes reaching these LHC far-forward experiments in terms of `neutrino PDFs' encoding their energy and rapidity dependence by means of the LHAPDF framework. [...]
arXiv:2407.09611; Nikhef 2024-012; CERN-TH-2024-111.- 2024-11-18 - 25 p. - Published in : Eur. Phys. J. C 84 (2024) 1175 Fulltext: 2407.09611 - PDF; document - PDF;

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