UGRD-IT6314 Web Application Development 1

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4. MIDTERM EXAMINATION
5. MIDTERM EXAMINATION

Started on Friday, 15 March 2024, 2:34 PM

State Finished
Completed on Friday, 15 March 2024, 3:16 PM
Time taken 42 mins 38 secs
Marks 30.00/50.00
Grade 60.00 out of 100.00
Question 1
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Question text
It is a block of code that can be executed whenever we need it.

a.
array

b.
function

c.
foreach statement

d.
statement
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Question 2
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where is the function's code located?

a.
between the curly braces

b.
none of the above

c.
between the comment

d.
between the brackets
Question 3
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An ____________ stores multiple values in one single variable.

a.
array

b.
argument

c.
function
d.
default
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Question 4
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Question text
_____________ is one of the most popular applications for MySQL databases
management.

a.
mysql

b.
phpmyadmin

c.
database

d.
php
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Question 5
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PhpMyAdmin features are as follows. except:
a.
Searching locally in a database or a subset of it.

b.
Export data to various formats: CSV, SQL, XML, PDF, ISO/IEC 26300 -
OpenDocument Text and Spreadsheet, Word, Excel, LATEX and others;

c.
User-friendly web interface.

d.
Import data from CSV and SQL files.

Question 6
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The _____ variable is used to collect values from a form with method= get

a.
none of the above

b.
$_post

c.
$_get

d.
$_cookie
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Question 7
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Arrays containing one or more arrays.

a.
none of the above

b.
multidimensional arrays

c.
indexed arrays

d.
associative arrays
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Question 8
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_____________ are specified after the function name, inside the parentheses.

a.
array

b.
default
c.
function

d.
argument
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Question 9
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what are operators used for?

a.
used to operate on values.

b.
none of the above

c.
used to operate on variables.

d.
to operate on output.

Question 10
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Question text
A _________ is just like a variable.

a.
functions

b.
variable

c.
parameters

d.
none of the above
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Question 11
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The index can be assigned automatically (index always starts at 0), like this:
except?

a.
$cars = ("Volvo", "BMW", "Toyota");

b.
$cars = array("Volvo", "BMW", "Toyota");
c.
all of the above

d.
$array= cars("Volvo", "BMW", "Toyota");

Question 12
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If you want to select one of many blocks of code to be executed which
statement should be used?

a.
array

b.
if-else

c.
switch

d.
arithmetic
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Question 13
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Question text
In PHP code is a line that is not read/executed as part of the program.

a.
variable

b.
concatenation

c.
comment

d.
echo
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Question 14
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Initialize the loop counter value.

a.
init counter

b.
none of the above

c.
increment counter

d.
test counter
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Question 15
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Where does the real power in PHP come from?

a.
From over 500 functions

b.
From over 1000 functions

c.
from over 100 functions

d.
from over 700 functions

Question 16
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__________ makes it possible to process XML documents in PHP

a.
exclude parser

b.
pat parser

c.
none of the above

d.
expat parser
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Question 17
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A __________ is a collection of related data, and it consists of columns and rows.

a.
table

b.
queries

c.
mysql

d.
database
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Question 18
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PHP divides the operators into the following groups. except:

a.
string operators/logical operators

b.
increment/decrement operators

c.
scripting operator

d.
arithmetic operators
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Question 19
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What is a string variable used for?

a.
none of the above

b.
is used to store all variables.
c.
is used to store and manipulate a piece of text.

d.
is used to store and manipulate a piece of numbers.
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Question 20
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loops through a block of code a specified number of times?

a.
none of the above

b.
for statement

c.
looping statements

d.
while statement
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Question 21
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Increases the loop counter value.

a.
test counter

b.
init counter

c.
none of the above

d.
increment counter
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Question 22
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when should the if-else statement be used?

a.
if you want to execute a set of code when a condition is true and another if the
condition is not true.

b.
none of the above

c.
if you want to execute a set of code when a condition is true and another if the
condition is true
d.
if you want to execute a set of code when a condition is false and another if the
condition is false.
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Question 23
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Question text
A ________ is a question or a request.

a.
database

b.
queries

c.
mysql

d.
table
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Question 24
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The _______ function is used to close an open file.
a.
fopen()

b.
none of the above

c.
fstart

d.
fclose()
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Question 25
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__________ can store one or more values in a single variable name.

a.
arithmetic

b.
array

c.
switch

d.
if-else
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Question 26
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____________ is named after co-founder Monty Widenius's daughter.

a.
mysql

b.
database

c.
queries

d.
table
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Question 27
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index array always starts at _______.

a.
0

b.
none of the above
c.
1

d.
10
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Question 28
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What is the only string operator in php?

a.
semicolon;

b.
concatenation operator (.)

c.
ampersand (&)

d.
one of the above
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Question 29
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PHP ________ execute a block of code while the specified condition is true.

a.
do-while loop

b.
for each loops

c.
none of the above

d.
while loops
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Question 30
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_________ are used to create functions, headers, footers, or elements that will be
reused on multiple pages.

a.
none of the above

b.
server-side elements

c.
server-side function

d.
server-side includes
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Question 31
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______________ compiles on a number of platforms.

a.
phpmyadmin

b.
php

c.
mysql

d.
database
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Question 32
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Arrays with named keys.

a.
none of the above

b.
indexed arrays

c.
multidimensional arrays

d.
associative arrays
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Question 33
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The ___________ variable is used to collect values from a form with method=
post.

a.
$_post

b.
none of the above

c.
$_cookie

d.
$_get
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Question 34
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Question text
Are used to execute the same block of code a specified number of times?

a.
nested if

b.
looping statement

c.
none of the above

d.
switch statement
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Question 35
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What will be the output

a.
Each array in the functions has its own ID so that it can be easily accessed.

b.
none of the above

c.
Each array in the element has its own ID so that it can be easily accessed.

d.
Each element in the array has its own ID so that it can be easily accessed.
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Question 36
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What does the foreach statement do?

a.
none of the above

b.
loops through a block of code for each element in an array

c.
loops through each element in an array

d.
loops through each switch and element in an array
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Question 37
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The _______ function opens a file or URL.

a.
fclose()

b.
none of the above

c.
fstart

d.
fopen()
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Question 38
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In a __________ each element in the main array can also be an array. And each
element in the sub-array can be an array, and so on.

a.
none of the above

b.
multidimensional array

c.
associative arrays

d.
numeric array
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Question 39
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Associative arrays are arrays that use named keys that you assign to them.
There are two ways to create an associative array: except?

a.
variables do not need to be defined before they can be used

b.
$age = array("Peter"=>"35", "Ben"=>"37", "Joe"=>"43");

c.
none of the above

d.
$age['Peter'] = "35"; $age['Ben'] = "37"; $age['Joe'] = "43";
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Question 40
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What is the switch statement used for in PHP?

a.
to perform some actions based on one of several same conditions.
b.
to perform one of several different actions based on one of several different
conditions.

c.
none of the above

d.
to perform one of several different actions based on one of the same conditions.
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Question 41
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________allow inserting of the content of a file into a PHP file before the server
executes it.

a.
include() or server side() function

b.
include() or time() function

c.
include() or require() function

d.
none of the above
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Question 42
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different operators. except:

a.
all of the above

b.
comparison

c.
assignment

d.
arithmetic and logical
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Question 43
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The PHP _________ function is used to format a time or a date.

a.
date() function

b.
none of the above
c.
time() function

d.
data() function
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Question 44
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What is another way functions can be used?

a.
none of the above

b.
to loop values

c.
to return values

d.
to increment values
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Question 45
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Evaluated for each loop iteration. If it evaluates to TRUE, the loop continues. If it
evaluates to FALSE, the loop ends.

a.
increment counter

b.
test counter

c.
none of the above

d.
init counter
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Question 46
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Arrays with a numeric index.

a.
none of the above

b.
associative arrays

c.
multidimensional arrays

d.
indexed arrays
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Question 47
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Question text
A ________________ is a block of statements that can be used repeatedly in a
program.

a.
function

b.
argument

c.
default

d.
array
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Question 48
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how do you add more functionality to functions?

a.
none of the above
b.
by adding variables

c.
by adding parameters

d.
by adding values
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Question 49
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___________variables are used to retrieve information from forms, like user input.

a.
$_var and $_value

b.
none of the above

c.
$_get and $_post

d.
$_var and $_name
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Question 50
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The basic assignment operator in PHP is ________. It means that the left operand
gets set to the value of the assignment expression on the right.

a.
none of the above

b.
" %"

c.
"+"

d.
"="
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