1.

CS 1102-01 - AY2025-T1
2. Final Exam

Final Exam

Question 1
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What is the output of the following code snippet?
int x = 5;
x += ++x + x++;
System.out.println(x);
Question 1Answer
a.
15
b.
16
c.
17
d.
18
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Question 2
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Which of the following methods is used to shuffle the elements of an ArrayList in
Java?
Question 2Answer
a.
shuffle()
b.
mix()
c.
randomize()
d.
Collections.shuffle()
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Question 3
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Which of the following statements about the finally block in exception handling is
true?
Question 3Answer
a.
The finally block is executed only when an exception occurs.
b.
The finally block is executed only when there is no exception.
c.
The finally block is executed regardless of whether an exception occurs or not.
d.
The finally block is optional and can be excluded from the try-catch structure.
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Can a catch block catch multiple types of exceptions in Java?
Question 4Answer
a.
Yes, by separating the exception types with a comma.
b.
Yes, by nesting multiple catch blocks.
c.
No, each catch block can handle only one type of exception.
d.
No, catch blocks are not used to catch exceptions.
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Question 5
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In Java, can an abstract class be instantiated?
Question 5Answer
a.
Yes, an abstract class can be instantiated.
b.
No, an abstract class cannot be instantiated.
c.
It depends on the access modifiers of the abstract class.
d.
It depends on the version of Java being used.
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Question 6
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How does the List interface differ from the Set interface in the Collection Hierarchy?
Question 6Answer
a.
List allows duplicate elements, while Set does not.
b.
List maintains elements in a specific order, while Set does not.
c.
List provides faster lookup operations compared to Set.
d.
List supports concurrent access, while Set does not.
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Question 7
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Which of the following is an advantage of using JavaFX over Swing?
Question 7Answer
a.
Better backward compatibility with older Java versions
b.
Enhanced support for complex layout management
c.
Easier integration with web-based technologies
d.
Improved performance for handling large datasets
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Question 8
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What is the output of the following code snippet?
ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<>();
names.add("John");
names.add("Jane");
names.add("John");
System.out.println(names.indexOf("John"));

Question 8Answer
a.
0
b.
1
c.
2
d.
-1
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Question 9
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Which keyword is used to define a block of code that will always be executed,
regardless of whether an exception occurs or not?
Question 9Answer
a.
try
b.
catch
c.
throw
d.
finally
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Question 10
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What is the output of the following code snippet?
ArrayList<String> colors = new ArrayList<>();
colors.add("Red");
colors.add("Blue");
System.out.println(colors.indexOf("Green"));

Question 10Answer
a.
-1
b.
0
c.
1
d.
Error
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Question 11
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When is a static block executed in Java?
Question 11Answer
a.
When an object of the class is created.
b.
When a static method is called.
c.
When the class is loaded into memory.
d.
When a non-static method is called.
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Question 12
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What is the purpose of the Stream API's forEach() method?
Question 12Answer
a.
To apply an action to each element of the stream
b.
To filter the elements of a stream based on a given predicate
c.
To transform the elements of a stream using a mapping function
d.
To perform a reduction operation on the elements of a stream
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Question 13
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How does the Set interface ensure uniqueness of elements?
Question 13Answer
a.
By automatically removing duplicate elements when adding to the set
b.
By comparing elements using their memory addresses
c.
By comparing elements using their hash codes and equals() method
d.
By enforcing immutability on the elements of the set
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Which of the following is NOT a valid way to declare a String variable?
Question 14Answer
a.
String name = "John";
b.
String name = new String("John");
c.
String name;
d.
String name = 'John';
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Question 15
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What is the purpose of the "static" keyword in method parameters in Java?
Question 15Answer
a.
It indicates that the method parameter is optional.
b.
It indicates that the method parameter cannot be modified.
c.
It indicates that the method parameter is shared among all instances of the class.
d.
There is no purpose of using the "static" keyword in method parameters.
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Question 16
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Which JavaFX class is used to create a pagination control?
Question 16Answer
a.
Pagination
b.
PageControl
c.
PagePane
d.
PageSelector
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Question 17
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How does the concept of method overloading contribute to code flexibility and code
readability in object-oriented programming?
Question 17Answer
a.
Method overloading allows for code reuse through inheritance and polymorphism.
b.
Method overloading simplifies complex code structures and reduces code
duplication.
c.
Method overloading allows for dynamic binding of methods at runtime.
d.
Method overloading provides multiple ways to call a method, improving code
readability.
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Question 18
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What is the output of the following code snippet?
int[ ] numbers = new int[5];
System.out.println(numbers.length);

Question 18Answer
a.
0
b.
5
c.
null
d.
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
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Question 19
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Static methods and variables can be accessed without creating an instance of the
class.
Question 19Answer
a.
True
b.
False
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Question 20
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Which of the following is NOT a valid Java operator for performing arithmetic
operations?
Question 20Answer
a.
%
b.
^
c.
*
d.
/
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Question 21
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How can you handle keyboard events in a Java GUI application?
Question 21Answer
a.
By implementing the KeyListener interface
b.
By using the KeyEvent class directly
c.
By registering a KeyAdapter on the JFrame
d.
By overriding the actionPerformed() method
Clear my choice

Question 22
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What happens if an exception is thrown inside a try block and there is no
corresponding catch block to handle it?
Question 22Answer
a.
The program terminates
b.
The exception is ignored and the program continues executing
c.
The exception is caught by the finally block
d.
The exception is propagated up the call stack to the next available catch block
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Question 23
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Which of the following is true regarding the use of "super" keyword in Java?
Question 23Answer
a.
It is used to access static members of a class.
b.
It is used to create an instance of a class.
c.
It is used to call the constructor of the superclass.
d.
It is used to override methods in a superclass.
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Question 24
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Which block is used to specify the code that should always execute, regardless of
whether an exception occurs or not?
Question 24Answer
a.
try
b.
catch
c.
finally
d.
throw
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Question 25
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What will be the output of the following code?
int num = 15;
if (num > 10) {
System.out.println("A");
} else if (num > 5) {
System.out.println("B");
} else {
System.out.println("C");
}
Question 25Answer
a.
A
b.
B
c.
C
d.
None of the above
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Question 26
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What will happen if an exception is thrown but not caught in the code?
Question 26Answer
a.
The program will terminate abruptly with an error message.
b.
The program will ignore the exception and continue execution.
c.
The program will enter an infinite loop.
d.
The program will display a warning message but continue execution.
Clear my choice

Question 27
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What is the output of the following code snippet?
ArrayList<Integer> numbers = new ArrayList<>();
numbers.add(1);
numbers.add(2);
numbers.add(3);
System.out.println(numbers.get(2));

Question 27Answer
a.
1
b.
2
c.
3
d.
Error
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Question 28
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Consider the following code snippet:
public class MyClass {
private static int number = 10;
public static void modifyNumber() {
 number *= 2;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
modifyNumber();
System.out.println(number);
}
}
What will be the output of the code?

Question 28Answer
a.
5
b.
10
c.
20
d.
Compilation error
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Question 29
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How does the Stream API's anyMatch() method behave when encountering a
matching element in the stream?
Question 29Answer
a.
It terminates the stream and returns true.
b.
It terminates the stream and returns false.
c.
It continues processing the remaining elements and returns true.
d.
It continues processing the remaining elements and returns false.
Clear my choice

Question 30
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What is the output of the following code?
interface MyInterface {
default void display() {
System.out.println("MyInterface");
}
}
class MyClass implements MyInterface {
public void display() {
System.out.println("MyClass");
}
}
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
MyInterface obj = new MyClass();
obj.display();
}
}

Question 30Answer
a.
MyInterface
b.
MyClass
c.
Compilation error
d.
Runtime exception
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1. CS 1102-01 - AY2025-T1
2. Final Exam

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Question 21
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How can you handle keyboard events in a Java GUI application?
Question 21Answer
a.
By implementing the KeyListener interface
b.
By using the KeyEvent class directly
c.
By registering a KeyAdapter on the JFrame
d.
By overriding the actionPerformed() method
Clear my choice

Question 22
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What happens if an exception is thrown inside a try block and there is no
corresponding catch block to handle it?
Question 22Answer
a.
The program terminates
b.
The exception is ignored and the program continues executing
c.
The exception is caught by the finally block
d.
The exception is propagated up the call stack to the next available catch block
Clear my choice

Question 23
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Which of the following is true regarding the use of "super" keyword in Java?
Question 23Answer
a.
It is used to access static members of a class.
b.
It is used to create an instance of a class.
c.
It is used to call the constructor of the superclass.
d.
It is used to override methods in a superclass.
Clear my choice

Question 24
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Which block is used to specify the code that should always execute, regardless of
whether an exception occurs or not?
Question 24Answer
a.
try
b.
catch
c.
finally
d.
throw
Clear my choice

Question 25
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Question text
What will be the output of the following code?
int num = 15;
if (num > 10) {
System.out.println("A");
} else if (num > 5) {
System.out.println("B");
} else {
System.out.println("C");
}
Question 25Answer
a.
A
b.
B
c.
C
d.
None of the above
Clear my choice

Question 26
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Question text
What will happen if an exception is thrown but not caught in the code?
Question 26Answer
a.
The program will terminate abruptly with an error message.
b.
The program will ignore the exception and continue execution.
c.
The program will enter an infinite loop.
d.
The program will display a warning message but continue execution.
Clear my choice

Question 27
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What is the output of the following code snippet?
ArrayList<Integer> numbers = new ArrayList<>();
numbers.add(1);
numbers.add(2);
numbers.add(3);
System.out.println(numbers.get(2));

Question 27Answer
a.
1
b.
2
c.
3
d.
Error
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Question 28
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Consider the following code snippet:
public class MyClass {
private static int number = 10;
public static void modifyNumber() {
number *= 2;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
modifyNumber();
System.out.println(number);
}
}
What will be the output of the code?

Question 28Answer
a.
5
b.
10
c.
20
d.
Compilation error
Clear my choice

Question 29
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How does the Stream API's anyMatch() method behave when encountering a
matching element in the stream?
Question 29Answer
a.
It terminates the stream and returns true.
b.
It terminates the stream and returns false.
c.
It continues processing the remaining elements and returns true.
d.
It continues processing the remaining elements and returns false.
Clear my choice

Question 30
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What is the output of the following code?
interface MyInterface {
default void display() {
System.out.println("MyInterface");
}
}
class MyClass implements MyInterface {
 public void display() {
System.out.println("MyClass");
}
}
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
MyInterface obj = new MyClass();
obj.display();
}
}

Question 30Answer
a.
MyInterface
b.
MyClass
c.
Compilation error
d.
Runtime exception
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2. Final Exam

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Question 31
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Which of the following statements is true about static variables in multithreaded
environments?
Question 31Answer
a.
Static variables are thread-safe and do not require any synchronization.
b.
Static variables can cause data inconsistencies and require proper synchronization
mechanisms.
c.
Static variables can only be accessed by a single thread at a time.
d.
Static variables are automatically synchronized by the JVM.
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Question 32
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Which method of the Set interface is used to remove a specific element from the
set?
Question 32Answer
a.
remove()
b.
delete()
c.
erase()
d.
eliminate()
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Question 33
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In event-driven programming, which term refers to an object that handles events
generated by user interaction?
Question 33Answer
a.
ActionListener
b.
EventDispatcher
c.
EventListener
d.
EventHandler
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Question 34
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What is the purpose of the try block in exception handling?
Question 34Answer
a.
To catch exceptions
b.
To define a block of code that may throw an exception
c.
To handle exceptions that occur in the catch block
d.
To terminate the program
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Question 35
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Which method of the Stream API is used to sort the elements of a stream in a
natural order?
Question 35Answer
a.
sort()
b.
order()
c.
arrange()
d.
organize()
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