Windlasses & Winches Electric Brake
Windlasses & Winches Electric Brake
Windlasses & Winches Electric Brake
Safety information........................................................................................... 4
Overview .......................................................................................................... 7
Brake (outer)................................................................................................ 7
Brake (inner)................................................................................................ 8
Installation ....................................................................................................... 9
Fitting .......................................................................................................... 10
Electrical connection....................................................................................... 12
Commissioning ................................................................................................ 13
Function check............................................................................................. 14
Airgap check................................................................................................ 14
Operation ......................................................................................................... 16
Maintenance .................................................................................................... 19
Airgap check................................................................................................ 20
Brake flange reversal ................................................................................... 21
Brake flange, friction lining group and armature plate replacement............ 23
Condensation water drainage.......................................................................... 25
Cleaning ........................................................................................................... 27
Troubleshooting .............................................................................................. 28
Spare parts....................................................................................................... 30
Disposal ............................................................................................................ 31
Warranty ......................................................................................................... 31
Declaration of conformity............................................................................... 32
Index................................................................................................................. 33
2 Drive technology
These operating instructions ...
... explain the procedures for the handling and use of seawater-proof electromagnetic double-face spring-
pressure operated brakes (SFB) and holding brakes (SFB-H). They contain information on procedures for
safe
• Installation
• Commissioning and
• Maintenance
The safety information relating to the handling and use of the brake are summarised in a separate chapter.
Before fitting the brake, it is in your own interest to familiarise yourself with the information contained in
these instructions and the potential hazards relating to the use of the brake and to observe the applicable
safety rules and regulations in particular.
... are intended for:
• Fitters
• Mechanics
• Brake operators
These persons must be experienced in the use of electromagnetic brakes and have the necessary training.
... uses the following symbols:
∆ Safety information is emphasised by a bright triangle
• indicates enumerations
- accompanies working steps carried out by you
Description
Seawater-proof electromagnetic double-face spring-pressure operated brakes (SFB) and holding brakes
(SFB-H) are safety brakes that are applied mechanically when the current is disconnected. This ensures that
the brake still operates in the event of a power failure. Both types of brake are designed for dry-running
operation, must only be operated in a safe condition and fitted, commissioned, operated and maintained only
by specially trained installation personnel.
Brakes with a rated voltage from 75V DC (low-voltage directive) carry the CE mark.
SFB
SFB series brakes are suitable for dynamic and static braking with minimum friction lining wear.
SFB-H
SFB-H series brakes are used only as holding brakes with emergency braking characteristics. The number of
springs is increased compared to the normal brake, the maximum airgap reduced and wear with dynamic
braking greater.
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Safety information
The safety information provided here is of a general nature. Special safety information is
provided at the beginning of a chapter or specific point in the text. Observing all safety
information will help prevent accidents and damage to the brake.
Safety rules and regulations must also be observed under the pressure of time. Accidents
cannot be reversed.
∆ Electromagnetic fields
The brake is not screened. In the immediate vicinity of the brake, electromagnetic fields can
be produced, the strength of which depends on the site of the brake. The user must ensure
compliance with the requirements of DIN VDE 0848, part 4, “Safety relating to
electromagnetic fields in the range 0 Hz-30 kHz”.
∆ Pacemakers or implants
∆ Protective barriers
Mark out a working area of sufficient size around the brake. Cordon off points allowing public access with
protective barriers around the working area of the brake.
∆ Safety distance
A safety distance should be maintained to all hazardous zones to ensure safety of personnel and prevention of
damage to the brake.
Because of the electromagnetic fields, no objects must be placed or left lying around in the
area of the brake. This applies in particular to metal objects.
4 Drive technology
Safety information
Do not store any flammable objects in the immediate vicinity of the brake.
∆ Danger of crushing
When working on the brake, heavy tools are used. Particular attention should therefore be paid to possible
crushing points when:
• Using tools
• Fitting and removing the brake, accessories or spare parts
• Unbolting the brake from the pallet
∆ Unusual changes
In the event of unusual changes to the brake, the brake power supply must immediately be disconnected. Any
unusual changes, e.g. development of smell at the brake, must immediately be reported to the person
concerned or the customer service department notified in order to prevent the brake suffering further damage.
∆ Overvoltage protection
For brakes with coil outputs from 100 W and higher, overvoltage protection must be provided to prevent
damage to the coil on disconnection of the brake power supply.
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Technical data
Bolt and hexagon socket screw key sizes for manual release bolts
of various brake sizes
6 Drive technology
Overview
Brake (outer)
Housing
Rating plate
D IN S LAKEN
Brake designation
Braking torque
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Overview
Brake (inner)
Cap nut
Sealing ring
Housing
O-ring
Lock nuts
Brake flange
Armature plate
Bolt
Spring
Stud bolts
Connecting cable
8 Drive technology
Installation
∆ Danger of crushing
When carrying out work on the brake, heavy tools are used. Particular attention should therefore be paid to
possible crushing points when:
• Using tools
• Fitting and removing the brake, accessories or spare parts
• Unbolting the brake from the pallet
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Installation
Fitting
Alignment during fitting depends on the position of the motor or gear shaft.
Brake Motor
The brake must be prepared for fitting according to the following procedure:
- Remove cap nuts and sealing rings
- Remove housing
- Simultaneously tighten manual release bolts evenly clockwise, so that the friction lining group moves
freely
Brake flange
Manual release bolts
Armature plate
Airgap
Motor shaft
Hub
- Secure the hub axially with the shaft and washer or circlip.
10 Drive technology
Installation
With suitable lifting gear, lift the brake so that the adapter flange and brake can be cleaned and sealing
compound applied, e.g. Curil K2.
- Subsequently clean the motor flange and apply sealing compound.
- Lift the brake with suitable lifting gear and carefully position the teeth of the friction lining group over the
teeth of the driving hub.
- Feed the connecting cable through the opening in the adapter flange as shown as illustrated.
- Have electrical connections made by a qualified electrician.
Also observe the safety information in the chapter “Electrical connection”.
- After electrical connection, bolt the brake adapter flange to the motor flange.
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- Clean O-ring and contact surface.
- Fit the housing noting the installation position, the mark on the housing must correspond with the mark on
the adapter flange.
Marks
(notches)
Housing
Electrical connection
∆ Earthing
The brake must be earthed in compliance with the applicable regulations.
∆ Do not switch on
Disconnect the power supply to the motor before connecting the brake.
12 Drive technology
Commissioning
Prior to commissioning the brake, the following safety information must be observed:
∆ Risk of burns!
During operation, the brake can reach temperatures up to 80°C. Any contact with the hot
brake housing must therefore be avoided.
Function check
A function check must be carried out prior to each initial use. Observe the safety information before carrying
out the function check:
Remove all metal or flammable objects from the working area of the brake.
∆ Seal replacement
All seals removed for the function check must be replaced with new seals.
Drive technology 13
Commissioning
Function check
- With the housing removed, connect and disconnect the brake power supply several times
The armature plate moves during switching between the coil body group and friction lining group.
Airgap
Armature plate
Friction lining group
Brake flange
Coil body group
14 Drive technology
Mode of operation of the brake
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Operation
The following safety information must be observed for operation of the brake:
∆ Usual changes
In the event of any unusual changes to the brake, the brake power supply must immediately be disconnected.
Any unusual changes , e.g. the development of smell at the brake, should immediately be reported to the
person concerned or the customer service department notified in order to prevent the brake suffering further
damage.
With a known switching energy per braking operation and number of braking operations per hour, the brake
size can be determined. Example: Q = 100 kJ/switching energy and z = 35 braking operations/hour = brake
SFB 100.
16 Drive technology
Manual release
Releasing the brake manually means briefly releasing the brake by manual actions and only in an emergency,
e.g. in order to lower suspended loads carefully.
The following safety information must be observed before releasing the brake manually:
The housing can remain fitted when releasing the brake manually.
- Unscrew lock bolts with seals on the front of the housing. Figure 1
Lock bolts
Manual release
Airgap according to rating plate
Figure 1 Figure 2
Drive technology 17
Manual release
Brake released
Airgap 0 mm Figure 3
turn clockwise
- Simultaneously turn both manual release bolts evenly clockwise. Figures 2 and 3
The armature plate is now drawn slowly towards the coil body group against spring pressure and the
brake is released. Any suspended load should be observed when releasing the brake.
- Carefully lower the load with the aid of the manual release bolts. The speed at which the load is lowered
can be accelerated by turning the bolts clockwise and decelerated by turning counter-clockwise.
- Set down the load.
Airgap according to rating plate
Brake applied
Figure 4
turn counter-clockwise
18 Drive technology
Maintenance
Brake maintenance must be carried out in strict observance of the safety information provided here.
Incorrectly maintained brakes can be dangerous. For this reason, only trained personnel may
open and maintain the brake.
Before carrying out any maintenance work on the brake, the power supply must be
disconnected and the appropriate sign provided at the switching point.
∆ Danger of crushing
When working on the brake, heavy tools are used. Particular attention should therefore be paid to possible
crushing points:
• Using tools
• Fitting and removing the brake, accessories or spare parts
• Unbolting the brake from the pallet
On completion of maintenance work, all tools must initially be removed from the working
area of the brake.
On connection of the brake power supply, the electromagnetic fields of the brake become active.
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Maintenance
20 Drive technology
Maintenance
Brake flange reversal
∆ Observe maximum airgap
Under no circumstances must brake flange reversal take place before the maximum airgap
is reached.
Note: The brake flange can only be reversed once! The friction lining group must subsequently be replaced
and refitted.
When the maximum airgap is reached, the brake flange can be reversed:
- Disconnect the power supply.
- Remove cap nuts and sealing rings on housing and remove the housing.
- Simultaneously tighten manual release bolts evenly clockwise with two hexagon socket screw keys (DIN
911).
The friction lining group can now move freely.
- Unscrew hexagon nuts.
- Remove brake flange and clean as described in the chapter “Cleaning”.
- Reverse brake flange and fit with the “new” side facing the armature plate.
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Maintenance
∆ Attention
The brake components are provided with small notches for marking purposes. The notches must be located
one on top of the other in a line. Failure to observe this will result in brake malfunction or failure.
Brake flange
- For cleaning and fitting the housing, proceed as described in the chapter “Installation”.
- Subsequently check the airgap as described at the beginning of the chapter.
22 Drive technology
Maintenance
Brake flange, friction lining group and armature plate replacement
∆ Observe safety information
Prior to replacement, the safety information at the beginning of the maintenance chapter must be observed.
∆ Following replacement, the cooling ribs of the friction lining group must point towards the
brake flange.
Cooling ribs
Drive technology 23
Maintenance
Recess.
This side must face the coil body group.
24 Drive technology
Maintenance
Condensation water drainage
The condensation water must be drained from the brake once a year. Depending on the place of installation
and the climatic conditions in which the brake is operated, more frequent drainage of the condensation water
may be necessary. The maintenance interval for a specific place of use should be determined by draining the
condensation water on a trial basis.
With horizontal installation, the condensation water can be drained from the plug located below.
Drive technology 25
Brake removal
∆ Danger of crushing
When carrying out work on the brake, heavy tools are used. Particular attention must therefore be paid to
possible crushing points when:
• Using tools
• Fitting and removing the brake, accessories or spare parts
• Unbolting the brake from the pallet
∆ Lifting equipment
The brake can weigh between 19 and 750 kg depending on type. If necessary, lifting gear should be used for
maintenance purposes.
∆ Do not use the crane on which the brake is being removed for lifting purposes
Under no circumstances must the crane whose brake is being removed be used for lifting brake components.
For removal of the complete brake, the procedure is in reverse to that described in the chapter “Installation”.
Disconnection of the electrical connections must be carried out only by a qualified electrician.
26 Drive technology
Cleaning
Following extended operating times, abrasive dust can collect inside the brake assembly. No particular
maintenance is necessary. It is recommended to clean the inside of the brake assembly as part of other
maintenance routines.
Prior to cleaning the brake, the power supply must be disconnected and a warning sign
provided at the switching point.
∆ Danger of crushing
When cleaning the brake, heavy tools are used. Particular attention should be paid to possible crushing points
when:
• Using tools
• Fitting and removing the brake, accessories or spare parts
Drive technology 27
Troubleshooting
This chapter contains information on clearing possible faults on the brake. Some faults can be cleared without
outside help. Other faults may have to be referred to a qualified electrician for clearance.
2
High friction Brake works against the motor Consult a qualified electrician
lining wear
Excessive switching operations
Reduce switching frequency or reduce load to be
braked.
Brake size too small
Fit larger brake
Check loading case
3
Brake does Pressure springs missing Check number of pressure springs and use the full
not transfer number of springs if necessary
full braking
torque Friction lining plate has come Renew friction lining plate, thoroughly clean
into contact with oil, grease or armature plate and brake flange and replace if
similar media necessary
28 Drive technology
Troubleshooting
5
Braking too Operation takes place in an Consult a qualified electrician
slow a.c. circuit
Incorrect overvoltage
protection Consult a qualified electrician
6
Brake is not Power supply failed Consult a qualified electrician
released
Maximum airgap exceeded Readjust airgap
Coil damaged
Consult a qualified electrician
7
Brake released Insufficient coil voltage Consult a qualified electrician
too slowly
Operation takes place in an Consult a qualified electrician
a.c. circuit
Brake was used without For foil outputs above 100 W, overvoltage protection
overvoltage protection must be provided
Drive technology 29
Spare parts
Only original spare parts must be used otherwise the warranty for the brake will be invalidated and any
liability on the part of PINTSCH BAMAG will cease to apply.
Important information for the SFB-H:
The friction lining group and brake flange are marked with the letter “H” and may only be used for SFB-H
series brakes.
For the brake types SFB and SFB-H, spare parts can be ordered from PINTSCH BAMAG Dinslaken:
Item Designation
The following must be specified when ordering spare parts:
Brake size (type) 1.1 Coil body group
Brake serial number 1.2 Friction lining group
1.3 Brake flange
Spare part item number and designation 1.4 Armature plate
Quantity 1.5 Bolt
1.6 Cheese-head bolt, self-locking
1.7 Hexagon nut, self-locking
Brake type and serial number and coil voltage are specified on 1.8 Pressure spring
the rating plate 2 Cover group
3 Adapter flange
4 Housing
Driving hub: Specify bore, keyway and length 6 O-ring
Adapter flange: Specify outside diameter and thickness 7 Cheese-head bolt
8 Cheese-head bolt
Housing: Specify largest outside diameter
9 Screwed sealing plug
10 Stud bolt
11 Cap nut
13 Sealing ring
14 Sealing ring
15 Driving hub (Pinion)
30 Drive technology
Additional equipment for brakes
The following additional equipment is available for all SFB and SFB-H series brakes:
• Function monitoring via microswitch
• Function monitoring via proximity switch
• Lateral connection box
• Lateral connection box with rectifier (up to SFB 63 possible)
• Provision for tachogenerator
• Anti-condensation heater (space heater)
• Increased braking torque
• Reduced braking torque
The operating instructions relating to the additional equipment must be observed.
Disposal
Brakes must be sorted and disposed. The currently applicable disposal regulations must be observed.
Warranty
PINTSCH BAMAG warrants its products subject to its general conditions of sale (AVB) as well as the
general delivery conditions of the electrical industry (ZVEI).
The following are excluded from the warranty:
❑ Damage caused by the user, incorrect connection, incorrect operation or improper maintenance.
❑ Damage due to force majeure.
❑ Damage resulting from using the brake for purposes other than those described in the operating
instructions.
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EC declaration of conformity
Type
Serial number
The brake conforms to the following standards and directives of the European Community Council:
Conformance of the designated product with the requirements defined in Directive 73/23/EEC of 19 February
1973 for harmonisation of the statutory regulations of the member countries relating to electrical equipment
within specific voltage limits and the protective requirements defined in its supplements is verified by
conformance with the following standards:
Harmonised European Stands:
EN 60204-1 Date of issue 1993.6
DIN VDE 0580 Date of issue 1994.10
IEC standards
Provision of the CE mark according to the low-voltage directive. Year of first provision 1997
Legally
binding signatures
This declaration certifies conformance with the mentioned directives, but does not contain any assurances of qualities.
The safety information accompanying the supplied product document must be observed.
32 Drive technology
Index
I
A Installation 9
Additional equipment 31
Airgap, check 14, 20
M
Airgap measuring bolt 7
Maintenance 19
Armature plate
Replacement 23 Manual release 17
Position 8 Manual release bolts
Bolt sizes/
Key sizes 6
B Position 8
Brake adapter plate 8 Mode of operation of the brake 15
Brake flange
Replacement 23
Position 9 O
Reversal 21 Operation 16
Brake, mode of operation 15
Brake power supply 5 P
Pressure springs 9
C Product description
Cleaning 27 SFB 3
SFB-H 3
Coil body group 8
Commissioning 13
Condensation water drainage 25 R
Condensation water drain plug Rating plate
Vertical installation 25 Contents 7
Horizontal installation 25 Position 7
Connecting cable 8 Removal, brake 26
Connection dimensions 6
Connection, electrical 12
S
Cooling ribs 23
Safety information
General 4, 5
D Special 9, 11, 12,
13, 16, 17,
Disposal 31 19, 21-27
Driving hub 10 Spare parts 30
Symbols 4
E
EC declaration of conformity 32 T
Electrical connection 12 Technical data 6
Thermal load diagram 16
F Tightening torques 6
Fitting, brake 10 Troubleshooting 28
Friction lining group
Replacement 23
Position 8 U
Friction linings, running-in 15 Use for the intended purpose 3
Function check 13
W
H Warranty 31
Housing 7
Drive technology 33
Date of issue 06/2000
PINTSCH BAMAG ANTRIEBS- UND VERKEHRSTECHNIK GMBH holds the copyright to these instructions. No
part of the data and diagrams in these instructions may be reproduced, circulated or used for the purpose of competition
or otherwise or made available to unauthorised persons or third parties without the prior written permission of the
publishers.
The illustrations and data in these instructions are subject to technical changes necessary for product improvement
without prior notice.