Etiopia
(Ginredirect tikang ha Ethiopia)
An Etiopia[5][6] o kundi man Etiyopya (Amharic: ኢትዮጵያ, ʾĪtyōṗṗyā, listen (bulig·info), Afar: Itiyoophiyaa, Ge'ez: ኢትዮጵያ. Oromo: Itoophiyaa, Somali: Itoobiya, Tigrinya: ኢትዮጵያ; Kinatsila: Etiopía; Ininglis: Ethiopia /ˌiːθiˈoʊpiə/) amo an usa ka nasod han Aprika. An kapital hini amo an syudad han Addis Ababa.
Federal nga Demokratiko nga Republika han Etiopia የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ ye-Ītyōṗṗyā Fēdēralāwī Dīmōkrāsīyāwī Rīpeblīk | |
---|---|
Awit: Wodefit Gesgeshi, Widd Innat Ityopp'ya "March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia". | |
Pamunuan ngan gidako-i nga syudad | Addis Ababa |
Opisyal nga mga pinulungan | Amharic |
Ginkilala nga mga rehiyonal nga pinulungan | Other languages official amongst the different ethnicities and their respective regions. |
Ethniko nga mga grupo | Oromo 34.5%, Amhara 26.91%, Somali 6.20%, Tigray 6.07%; Sidama 4%, Gurage 2.5%, Welayta 2.3%[1][2] and around eighty other small ethnic groups. |
(Mga) Tawag hin tawo | Ethiopian |
Kagamhanan | Federal Parliamentary republic1 |
Girma Wolde-Giorgis | |
Meles Zenawi | |
Establishment | |
• Traditional date | 980 BC |
1991 | |
Langyab | |
• Bug-os | 1,104,300 km2 (426,400 sq mi) (27th) |
• Katubigan (%) | 0.7 |
Kamolupyohan | |
• 2008 estimate | 79,221,000[3] (15th²) |
• 2007 nga census | 73,918,505 |
• Densidad | 79/km2 (204.6/sq mi) (123rd) |
GDP (PPP) | 2008 nga banabana |
• Bug-os | $71.111 billion[4] |
• Per capita | $898[4] |
GDP (nominal) | 2008 nga banabana |
• Bug-os | $26.393 billion[4] |
• Per capita | $333[4] |
Gini (1999–00) |
30 medium |
HDI (2007) |
▲ 0.414 Error: Invalid HDI value · 175th |
Salapi | Birr (ETB) |
Zona hin oras | UTC+3 (EAT) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (not observed) |
Dapit hin pagmanehar | right |
Kodigo hin pagtawag | 251 |
Internet TLD | .et |
|
Pinanbasaran
igliwat- ↑ 2007 Census, [1]PDF (51.7 KB) . Retrieved 3 may 2009.
- ↑ Embassy of Ethiopia, Washington, DC Ginhipos 2008-01-30 han Wayback Machine. Retrieved 6 April 2006.
- ↑ "Ethiopia Central Statistics Office -- Population Projection for mid-2008" (PDF). Ginhipos tikang han orihinal (PDF) han 2008-11-18. Ginkuhà 2010-02-19.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 "Ethiopia". International Monetary Fund. Ginkuhà 2009-10-01.
- ↑ Buhat 8:27 Baraan nga Biblia: An Maupay nga Sumat Para ha Imo (Biblia nga Ginhubad ha Pinulongan nga Samarenyo) Samarenyo Popular Version SPV 050 P PBS 2003-1 Philippine Bible Society 1978
- ↑ Mga Buhat 8:27 An Baraan nga Kasuratan Samarenyo Bible SAM 054 PBS 2000-1 Philippine Bible Society 1983
Bibliograpiya
igliwat- Beshah, Girma and Aregay, Merid Wolde The Question of the Union of the Churches in Luso-Ethiopian Relations (1500–1632), Lisbon, Junta de Investigações do Ultramar and Centro de Estudos Históricos Ultramarinos (1964).
Dugang nga barasahon
igliwat- Zewde, Bahru (2001). A History of Modern Ethiopia, 1855–1991 (2nd ed.). Athens, OH: Ohio University Press. ISBN 0-8214-1440-2. https://archive.org/details/historyofmoderne00bahr.
- Selassie I., Haile (1999). My Life and Ethiopia's Progress: The Autobiography of Emperor Haile Selassie I. Translated by Edward Ullendorff. Chicago: Frontline. ISBN 0-948390-40-9.
- Deguefé, Taffara (2006). Minutes of an Ethiopian Century, Shama Books, Addis Ababa, ISBN 99944-0-003-7.
- Hugues Fontaine, Un Train en Afrique. African Train, Centre Français des Études Éthiopiennes / Shama Books. Édition bilingue français / anglais. Traduction : Yves-Marie Stranger. Postface : Jean-Christophe Belliard. Avec des photographies de Matthieu Germain Lambert et Pierre Javelot. Addis Abeba, 2012, ISBN 978–99944–867–1–7. English and French. [2]
- Henze, Paul B. (2004). Layers of Time: A History of Ethiopia. Shama Books. ISBN 1-931253-28-5.
- Marcus, Harold G. (1975). The Life and Times of Menelik II: Ethiopia, 1844–1913. Oxford, U.K.: Clarendon. Reprint, Trenton, NJ: Red Sea, 1995. ISBN 1-56902-009-4.
- Marcus, Harold G. (2002). A History of Ethiopia (updated ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-22479-5. https://archive.org/details/historyofethiopi0000marc.
- Mauri, Arnaldo (2010). Monetary developments and decolonization in Ethiopia, Acta Universitatis Danubius Œconomica, VI, n. 1/2010, pp. 5–16. [3] and WP [4]
- Mockler, Anthony (1984). Haile Selassie's War. New York: Random House. https://archive.org/details/haileselassieswa0000mock. Reprint, New York: Olive Branch, 2003. ISBN 1-902669-53-3.
- Murphy, Dervla (1968). In Ethiopia with a Mule. London: Century, 1984, cop. 1968. N.B.: An account of the author's travels in Ethiopia. 280 p., ill. with a b&w map. ISBN 0-7126-3044-9
- Rubenson, Sven (2003). The Survival of Ethiopian Independence (4th ed.). Hollywood, CA: Tsehai. ISBN 0-9723172-7-9.
- Siegbert Uhlig, et al. (eds.) (2003). Encyclopaedia aethiopica, Vol. 1: A-C. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
- Siegbert Uhlig, et al. (eds.) (2005). Encyclopaedia aethiopica, Vol. 2: D-Ha. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
- Siegbert Uhlig, et al. (eds.) (2007). Encyclopaedia aethiopica, Vol. 3: He-N. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
- Siegbert Uhlig & Alessandro Bausi, et al. (eds.) (2010). Encyclopaedia aethiopica, Vol. 4: O-X. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
- Alessandro Bausi & S. Uhlig, et al. (eds.) (2014). Encyclopaedia aethiopica, Vol. 5: Y-Z and addenda, corrigenda, overview tables, maps and general index. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
- This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Library of Congress Country Studies.
- This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the CIA World Factbook.
Mga sumpay ha gawas
igliwatDugang nga pamiling mahitungod han Ethiopia ha kanan Wikipedia mga bugto nga proyekto: | |
Mga kasirigngon tikang ha Wiktionary | |
Sarigan nga basahon tikang ha Wikibooks | |
Mga hulád tikang ha Wikiquote | |
Gintikangan nga mga kasuratan tikang ha Wikisource | |
Mga imahe ngan medya tikang ha Commons | |
Mga sumat notisya tikang ha Wikinews | |
Pagkukuhaan hin pagtuon tikang ha Wikiversity |
Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica article Abyssinia. |
News related to Category:Ethiopia at Wikinews
- Ethiopia nga entrada ha The World Factbook
- Ethiopia Corruption Profile Ginhipos 2014-04-06 han Wayback Machine from the Business Anti-Corruption Portal
- [5] Ginhipos 2014-06-29 ha Archive.today at EiABC Ethiopian Heritage in the Digital World
- Ethiopian Tourism Commission Ginhipos 2008-10-16 han Wayback Machine at the Ethiopian Ministry of Culture and Tourism.
- BBC Ethiopia Profile
- World Bank Ethiopia Summary Trade Statistics
- Etiopia ngada ha Open Directory Project
- Wikimedia Atlas han Ethiopia
- Ethiopian News Agency Ginhipos 2006-06-16 han Wayback Machine, government news agency.
- Key Development Forecasts for Ethiopia from International Futures.