မိူင်းဢီႇတီႇယူဝ်းပီးယႃး

မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရႅတ်ႉတိၵ်ႉ ၾႅတ်ႇတရႄႇ ဢီႇတီႇယူဝ်းပီးယႃး

in other official languages

Afar: *ityoppiah federalih demokrasih ummuno*
Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ^{[lower-alpha 1]}
Oromo: *Rippabliikii Federaalawaa Dimokraatawaa Itiyoophiyaa*
Somali: *Jamhuuriyadda Dimuqraadiga Federaalka Itoobiya*
Tigrinya: ናይኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Afar:	ityoppiah federalih demokrasih ummuno
Afar:	ityoppiah federalih demokrasih ummuno
Amharic:	የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ
Oromo:	Rippabliikii Federaalawaa Dimokraatawaa Itiyoophiyaa
Somali:	Jamhuuriyadda Dimuqraadiga Federaalka Itoobiya
Tigrinya:	ናይኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ
ၸွမ်ပိဝ်	Emblem
	ၽဵင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ: ; ወደፊት ገስግሺ ፣ ውድ እናት ኢትዮጵያ; "Wedefīt Gesigishī Wid Inat ītiyop’iy"; (ဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ: "March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia");
ဝဵင်းလူင် and largest city	Addis Ababa; 9°1′N 38°45′E / 9.017°N 38.750°E
ၽႃႇသႃႇဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ်	Amharic; Afar; Oromo; Somali; Tigrinya;
Regional languages	Harari; Sidama; Languages of Ethiopia;
ၸုမ်းၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်း (2007)	34.5% Oromo; 26.9% Amhara; 6.2% Somali; 6.1% Tigrayan; 4.0% Sidama; 2.5% Gurage; 2.3% Welayta; 1.7% Hadiya; 1.7% Afar; 1.5% Gamo; 12.6% others;
သႃႇသၼႃႇ (2016)	67.3% Christianity 43.8% Ethiopian Orthodoxy; 22.8% P'ent'ay; 0.7% other Christian; ; ; 31.3% Islam; 0.6% traditional faiths; 0.8% others/none;
ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းငဝ်ႈမိူင်း	Ethiopian
လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ	Federal parliamentary republic
• President	Taye Atske Selassie
• Prime Minister	Abiy Ahmed
• Deputy Prime Minister	Temesgen Tiruneh
• Chief Justice of the Federal Supreme Court	Tewodros Mihret
ၸုမ်းသၢင်ႈၵူတ်းမၢႆ	Federal Parliamentary Assembly
• Upper house	House of Federation
• Lower house	House of Peoples' Representatives
Formation
• Dʿmt	980 BC
• Kingdom of Aksum	400 BC
• Ethiopian Empire	1270
• Zemene Mesafint	7 May 1769
• Reunification	11 February 1855
• Centralisation	1904
• Occupied and annexed into Italian East Africa	9 May 1936
• Anglo-Ethiopian Agreement	31 January 1942
• Derg	12 September 1974
• People's Democratic Republic	22 February 1987
• Transitional government	28 May 1991
• Current constitution	21 August 1995
လႅၼ်တီႈ
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး	1,104,300 km2 (426,400 sq mi) (26th)
• ၼမ်ႉ (%)	0.7
ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်း
• 2024 estimate	132,900,000 (10th)
• 2007 census	73,750,932
• Density	92.7/km2 (240.1/sq mi) (123rd)
GDP (PPP)	2024 estimate
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး	$434.44 billion (55th)
• Per capita	$4,050 (159th)
GDP (nominal)	2024 estimate
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး	$145.03 billion (59th)
• Per capita	$1,350 (159th)
Gini (2015)	35.0; medium inequality
HDI (2022)	0.492; low (176th)
ယူင်ႉငိုၼ်းတွင်း	Birr (ETB)
ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း	UTC+3 (EAT)
ပိူင်ဝၼ်းထိ	dd/mm/yyyy
ပိူင်ႁေႃႈလူတ်ႉ	Right
ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း	+251
ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႉ TLD	.et

မၢႆတွင်း

↑ Romanized: Ye'ītiyop'iya Fēdēralawī Dēmokirasīyawī Rīpebilīki
↑ Romanized: Nayəʾitəyop̣əya Federalawi Demokərasiyawi Ripsäbəlikə

ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်

↑ မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Ventures
↑ မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Nazret
↑ မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named africanews.com
↑ Ethiopian Constitution.
↑ Table 2.2 Percentage distribution of major ethnic groups: 2007. Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results. Population Census Commission.
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named 2007Census
↑ Ethiopia- The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).
↑ Zenawism as ethnic-federalism.
↑ Population Size by Sex, Area and Density by Region, Zone and Wereda: July 2024. Ethiopian Statistical Service (ESS).
↑ ^10.0 ^10.1 ^10.2 ^10.3 World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Ethiopia). International Monetary Fund (16 April 2024).
↑ Gini Index coefficient. CIA World Factbook.
↑ Human Development Report 2023/24 (in en). United Nations Development Programme (13 March 2024).

[1] Romanized: Ye'ītiyop'iya Fēdēralawī Dēmokirasīyawī Rīpebilīki

[2] Romanized: Nayəʾitəyop̣əya Federalawi Demokərasiyawi Ripsäbəlikə

[Ventures-3] မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Ventures

[Nazret-4] မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Nazret

[africanews.com-5] မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named africanews.com

[africa.upenn.edu-6] Ethiopian Constitution.

[CSA-7] Table 2.2 Percentage distribution of major ethnic groups: 2007. Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results. Population Census Commission.

[2007Census-8] 6.0 ^6.1 မီးလွင်ႈၽိတ်းပိူင်ႈ : Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named 2007Census

[9] Ethiopia- The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).

[10] Zenawism as ethnic-federalism.

[11] Population Size by Sex, Area and Density by Region, Zone and Wereda: July 2024. Ethiopian Statistical Service (ESS).

[IMFWEO.ET-12] 10.0 ^10.1 ^10.2 ^10.3 World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Ethiopia). International Monetary Fund (16 April 2024).

[wb-gini-13] Gini Index coefficient. CIA World Factbook.

[UNHDR-14] Human Development Report 2023/24 (in en). United Nations Development Programme (13 March 2024).

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