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Islam manuruik nagara

Wikipedia Minangkabau - Lubuak aka tapian ilimu
Panduduak baagamo Islam di dunia (Pew Research Center, 2014).
Islam manuruik nagara

Islam marupoan agamo kaduo nan banyak dianuik dek urang-urang. Manuruik kajian taun 2010 sarato kalua pado bulan Januari 2011,[1][2] agamo Islam punyo 1.57 panduduak nan maanuik agamo iko, labiah dari 23% dari jumalah urang-urang di dunia.[3][4][5]

Islam adolah agamo sabagian gadang di Timua Tangah, Afrika Utaro, Tanduak Afrika, Sahel,[1][6][7][8] sarato babarapo saedaran di banua Asia.[9] Masyarakaik Muslim pun banyak nan ditamuan di nagari Cino, Balkan, India jo Rusia.[1][10] Bagian-bagian nan lain dari masyaraik Muslim pandatang nan laweh. Islam adolah agamo paliang laweh kaduo satalah Christian nan anyo bedo 6% dari jumalah panduduak.[11]

Manuruik Pew Research Center, ado sabanyak ampek puluah sambilan nagari nan agamo Islam marupoan agamo tagadang pado taun 2010.[12] Kiro-kiro 62% dari panduduak Muslim di Asia Selatan jo Asia Tanggara, sarato jo labiah dari ciek maliyun urang nan manganuik. Nagara jo panduduak Muslim tagadang adolah di Indonesia. Satalah tu adolah Pakistan, India, Bangladesh.[1][13] Labiah kurang 20% dari urang Muslim di nagari-nagari Arab.[14] Di Timur Tangah, nagari-nagari nan indak Arab, Turki jo Iran. Kaduo nagara tasabuik marupoan nagara jo panduduak Muslim tagadang, di Afrika, Masia jo Nigeria marupoan nan paliang padek panduduaknyo nan baagamo Islam.[1][13] Sarato ditamuan juo kok panduduak Muslim di Inggirih labiah banyak daripado di Lebanon sarato panduduak Muslim di Cino labiah banyak daripado di Syria.[1]

Nagari-nagari

[suntiang | suntiang sumber]

Jumalah-jumalah nan dinyatoan pado ampek kolom nan partamo adolah manuruik pado kajian demografi dek laporan Pew Research Center dari The Future of the Global Muslim Population, co pado 27 Januari 2011.[1][2]

Angko-angko panduduak Muslim

[suntiang | suntiang sumber]
Nagari/Saedaran[1] Panduduak Muslim
Laporan Pew Taun 2010[1] 		Jumalah Persen/Percent Muslim (%) dari sadoalah panduduak
Laporan Pew 2010[1] 		(%) dari panduduak Muslim Dunia
Laporan Pew 2010[1] 		Panduduak Muslim
Sumber lain 		(%) Muslim
Sumber lain
Bendera Afganistan Afghanistan 29,047,000 99.8 1.8
Bendera Albania Albania 2,601,000 82.1 0.2 1,587,608 (official census)[15] 38.8%[16][17] 56.7%[15]
Bendera Aljazair Aljazair 34,780,000 98.2 2.1
Bendera Samoa Amerika Samoa Amerika < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Andorra Andorra 1,000 1.1 < 0.1
Bendera Angola Angola 195,000 1.0 < 0.1
Bendera Anguilla Anguilla < 1,000 0.3 < 0.1
Bendera Antigua jo Barbuda Antigua jo Barbuda < 1,000 0.6 < 0.1
Bendera Argentina Argentina 1,000,000 2.5 0.1
Bendera Armenia Armenia 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Aruba Aruba < 1,000 0.4 < 0.1
Bendera Australia Australia 399,000 1.9 < 0.1 476,291 (official census)[18] 2.2%[18]
Bendera Austria Austria 475,000 5.7 < 0.1 400-500,000[19] ~6.0%[20]
Bendera Azerbaijan Azerbaijan 8,795,000 98.4 0.5
Bendera Bahama Bahamas < 1,000 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Bahrain Bahrain 655,000 81.2 < 0.1 866,888 (official census)[21] 70.2%[21]
Bendera Bangladesh Bangladesh 148,607,000 90.4 9.2
Bendera Barbados Barbados 2,000 0.9 < 0.1
Bendera Belarus Belarus 19,000 0.2 < 0.1
Bendera Belgia Belgium 638,000 6.0 < 0.1 628,751[22] 6.0%[22]
Bendera Belize Belize < 1,000 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Benin Benin 2,259,000 24.5 0.1
Bendera Bermuda Bermuda < 1,000 0.8 < 0.1
Bendera Bhutan Bhutan 7,000 1.0 < 0.1
Bendera Bolivia Bolivia 2,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Bosnia jo Herzegovina Bosnia jo Herzegovina 1,564,000 41.6 0.1 45%[23]
Bendera Botswana Botswana 8,000 0.4 < 0.1
Bendera Brasil Brazil 204,000 0.1 < 0.1 35,167 (official census)[24] 0.03%[24]
Bendera Kapulauan Virgin Baritania Rayo Kapulauan Virgin Inggirih Rayo < 1,000 1.2 < 0.1
Bendera Brunei Brunei 211,000 51.9 < 0.1 67%[25]
Bendera Bulgaria Bulgaria 1,002,000 13.4 0.1 577,139 (official census)[26] 10%[26]
Bendera Burkina Faso Burkina Faso 9,600,000 58.9 0.6 60.5%[27]
Bendera Myanmar Burma (Myanmar) 1,900,000 3.8 0.1
Bendera Burundi Burundi 184,000 2.2 < 0.1
Bendera Kamboja Cambodia 240,000 1.6 < 0.1
Bendera Kamerun Cameroon 3,598,000 18.0 0.2 20.9%[28]
Bendera Kanada Kanada 940,000 2.8 0.1 1,053,945 (official census)[29] 1.9%,[30] 3.2%[29]
Bendera Tanjung Verde Cape Verde < 1,000 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Kepulauan Cayman Pulau Cayman < 1,000 0.2 < 0.1
Bendera Republik Afrika Tengah Republik Afrika Tangah 403,000 8.9 < 0.1 15%[31][32]
Bendera Chad Chad 6,404,000 55.7 0.4
Bendera Chili Cile 4,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 2,894 (official census)[33] 0.03% (over 15+ pop.)[33]
Bendera Republik Rakyat Cina Cino 23,308,000 1.8 1.4 50,000,000[34]
Bendera Kolombia Colombia 14,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 40,000 to 80,000[35]
Bendera Komoro Comoros 679,000 98.3 < 0.1
Templat:Country data Democratic Republic of the Congo Kongo 969,000 1.4 0.1
Templat:Country data Cook Islands Pulau Cook < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Kosta Rika Costa Rica < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Kroasia Croatia 56,000 1.3 < 0.1
Bendera Kuba Kuba 10,000 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Siprus Cyprus 200,000 22.7 < 0.1
Bendera Republik Ceko Republik Ceko 4,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Denmark Denmark 226,000 4.1 < 0.1 210,000[36] 3.7%[36]
Bendera Djibouti Djibouti 853,000 97.0 0.1
Bendera Dominika Dominika < 1,000 0.2 < 0.1
Bendera Republik Dominika Republik Dominikan 2,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Ekuador Ecuador 2,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Masia Masia 80,024,000 94.7 4.9 91%[37]
Bendera El Salvador El Salvador 2,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Eritrea Eritrea 1,909,000 36.5 0.1 50%[38]
Bendera Estonia Estonia 2,000 0.1 < 0.1 1,400[39]
Bendera Ethiopia Ethiopia 28,721,000 33.8 1.8
Bendera Fiji Fiji 54,000 6.3 < 0.1
Bendera Finlandia Finland 42,000 0.8 < 0.1
Bendera Parancih Parancih 4,704,000 7.5 0.3 8%-10%[40]
Templat:Country data French Guiana Guiana Parancih 2,000 0.9 < 0.1
Bendera Gabon Gabon 145,000 9.7 < 0.1
Bendera Gambia Gambia 1,669,000 95.3 0.1
Bendera Georgia Georgia 442,000 10.5 < 0.1
Bendera Jerman Jerman 4,119,000 5.0 0.3 4,300,000[41] 5,4%[41]
Bendera Ghana Ghana 3,906,000 16.1 0.2
Bendera Yunani Yunani 527,000 4.7 < 0.1
Bendera Greenland Greenland < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Grenada Grenada < 1,000 0.3 < 0.1
Bendera Guadeloupe Guadeloupe 2,000 0.4 < 0.1
Bendera Guam Guam < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Guatemala Guatemala 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Guinea Guinea 8,693,000 84.2 0.5
Templat:Country data Guinea Bissau Guinea Bissau 705,000 42.8 < 0.1 50%[42]
Bendera Guyana Guyana 55,000 7.2 < 0.1
Bendera Haiti Haiti 2,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Honduras Honduras 11,000 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Hong Kong Hong Kong 91,000 1.3 < 0.1
Bendera Hongaria Hungaria 25,000 0.3 < 0.1 5,579 (official census)[43]
Bendera Islandia Iceland < 1,000 0.1 < 0.1 770[44] 0.24%[44]
Bendera India India 177,286,000 14.6 10.9 22%[42]
Bendera Indonesia Indonesia 204,847,000 88.1 12.7
Bendera Iran Iran 74,819,000 99.7 4.6
Bendera Irak Iraq 31,108,000 98.9 1.9
Bendera Republik Irlandia Ireland 43,000 0.9 < 0.1
Bendera Isle of Man Pulau Isle of Man < 1,000 0.2 < 0.1
Bendera Israel Israel 1,287,000 17.7 0.1
Bendera Itali Itali 1,583,000 2.6 0.1 825,000[20] 1.4%[20]
Templat:Country data Ivory Coast Pantai Gadiang 7,960,000 36.9 0.5 40%[45][46][47]
Bendera Jamaika Jamaika 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Japang Japang 185,000 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Yordania Yordan 6,397,000 98.8 0.4
Bendera Kazakhstan Kazakhstan 8,887,000 56.4 0.5 70.2% (official census)[48]
Bendera Kenya Kenya 2,868,000 7.0 0.2 10%[49]
Bendera Kiribati Kiribati < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Kosovo Kosovo 2,104,000 91.7 0.1 1,584,000[50]
Bendera Kuwait Kuwait 2,636,000 86.4 0.2
Bendera Kirgizstan Kirgizstan 4,927,000 88.8 0.3
Bendera Laos Laos 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Latvia Latvia 2,000 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Lebanon Libanon 2,542,000 59.7 0.2
Bendera Lesotho Lesotho 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Liberia Liberia 523,000 12.8 < 0.1
Bendera Libya Libya 6,325,000 96.6 0.4
Bendera Liechtenstein Liechtenstein 2,000 4.8 < 0.1
Bendera Lituania Lithuania 3,000 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Luksemburg Luxembourg 11,000 2.3 < 0.1
Bendera Makau Macau < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Republik Makedonia Makedonia 713,000 34.9 < 0.1
Templat:Country data Madagascar Madagaskar 220,000 1.1 < 0.1 7%[51]
Bendera Malawi Malawi 2,011,000 12.8 0.1
Bendera Malaysia Malaysia 17,139,000 61.4 1.1
Bendera Maladewa Maldives 309,000 98.4 < 0.1
Bendera Mali Mali 12,316,000 92.4 0.8
Bendera Malta Malta 1,000 0.3 < 0.1
Bendera Kapulauan Marshall Pulau Marshall < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Martinik Martinique < 1,000 0.2 < 0.1
Bendera Mauritania Mauritania 3,338,000 99.2 0.2
Bendera Mauritius Mauritius 216,000 16.6 < 0.1
Bendera Mayotte Mayotte 197,000 98.8 < 0.1
Bendera Meksiko Mexico 111,000 0.1 < 0.1 3,700 (official census)[52]
Bendera Moldova Moldova 15,000 0.4 < 0.1
Bendera Monako Monaco < 1,000 0.5 < 0.1
Bendera Mongolia Mongolia 120,000 4.4 < 0.1
Bendera Montenegro Montenegro 116,000 18.5 < 0.1 118,477 [53] 19.11% [53]
Bendera Montserrat Montserrat < 1,000 0.1 < 0.1
Templat:Country data Morocco Morocco 32,381,000 99.9 2.0 99%[54]
Bendera Mozambik Mozambique 5,340,000 22.8 0.3
Bendera Namibia Namibia 9,000 0.4 < 0.1
Bendera Nauru Nauru < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Nepal Nepal 1,253,000 4.2 0.1
Bendera Balando Balando 914,000 5.5 0.1 5.8%[55]
Templat:Country data Netherlands Antilles Netherlands Antilles < 1,000 0.2 < 0.1
Templat:Country data New Caledonia New Caledonia 7,000 2.8 < 0.1
Bendera Selandia Baru New Zealand 41,000 0.9 < 0.1
Bendera Nikaragua Nicaragua 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Niger Niger 15,627,000 98.3 1.0
Bendera Nigeria Nigeria 75,728,000 47.9 4.7 85,000,000 50%[56]
Bendera Niue Niue < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Korea Utara North Korea 3,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Templat:Country data Northern Mariana Islands Northern Mariana Islands < 1,000 0.7 < 0.1
Bendera Norwegia Norway 144,000 3.0 < 0.1 163,180 in 2008[57]
Bendera Oman Oman 2,547,000 87.7 0.2
Bendera Pakistan Pakistan 178,097,000 96.4 11.0
Bendera Palau Palau < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Negara Palestina Palestina 4,298,000 97.5 0.3 3,500,000 99.3% (Jalua Gaza),[58] 75% (West Bank)[59]
Bendera Panama Panama 25,000 0.7 < 0.1
Bendera Papua Nugini Papua New Guinea 2,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Paraguay Paraguay 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Peru Peru < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bandera Filipina Philippines 4,737,000 5.1 0.3 10,300,000 (2012)[60] 5% (2000) to 11% (2012)[60]
Templat:Country data Pitcairn Islands Pitcairn Islands < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Polandia Poland 20,000 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Portugal Portugal 65,000 0.6 < 0.1
Bendera Puerto Riko Puerto Rico 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Qatar Qatar 1,168,000 77.5 0.1
Templat:Country data Republic of Congo Republic of Congo 60,000 1.6 < 0.1
Templat:Country data Reunion Reunion 35,000 4.2 < 0.1
Bendera Rumania Romania 73,000 0.3 < 0.1
Bendera Rusia Russia 16,379,000 11.7 1.0 15%[61]
Bendera Rwanda Rwanda 188,000 1.8 < 0.1
Templat:Country data Saint Helena St. Helena < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Saint Kitts jo Nevis St. Kitts and Nevis < 1,000 0.3 < 0.1
Bendera Saint Lucia St. Lucia < 1,000 0.1 < 0.1
Templat:Country data Saint Pierre and Miquelon St. Pierre and Miquelon < 1,000 0.2 < 0.1
Templat:Country data Saint Vincent and the Grenadines St. Vincent and the Grenadines 2,000 1.7 < 0.1
Bendera Samoa Samoa < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera San Marino San Marino < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Templat:Country data Sao Tome and Principe São Tomé and Príncipe < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Arab Saudi Saudi Arabia 25,493,000 97.1 1.6
Bendera Senegal Senegal 12,333,000 95.9 0.8
Bendera Serbia Serbia 280,000 3.7 < 0.1
Bendera Seychelles Seychelles < 1,000 1.1 < 0.1
Bendera Sierra Leone Sierra Leone 4,171,000 71.5 0.3
Bendera Singapura Singapore 721,000 14.9 < 0.1
Bendera Slovakia Slovakia 4,000 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Slovenia Slovenia 49,000 2.4 < 0.1
Templat:Country data Solomon Islands Solomon Islands < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Somalia Somalia 9,231,000 98.6 0.6 99.9%[62][63][64][65][66]
Bendera Afrika Salatan South Africa 737,000 1.5 < 0.1
Bendera Korea Selatan South Korea 75,000 0.2 < 0.1
Templat:Country data South Sudan South Sudan
Bendera Spanyol Spain 1,021,000 2.3 0.1 1,000,000[20] 2.3%[20]
Bendera Sri Lanka Sri Lanka 1,725,000 8.5 0.1 1,967,227 (official census)[67] 9.71[67]
Bendera Sudan Sudan 30,855,000 71.4[Note 1] 1.9 97.0% (only the Republic of Sudan)[68]
Bendera Suriname Suriname 84,000 15.9 < 0.1 19.6%[69]
Bendera Eswatini Swaziland 2,000 0.2 < 0.1
Bendera Swedia Sweden 451,000 4.9 < 0.1 450-500,000[70] ~5%[70]
Bendera Swiss Switzerland 433,000 5.7 < 0.1 400,000[71] 5%[71]
Bendera Suriah Syria 20,895,000 92.8 1.3
Bendera Republik Cina Taiwan 23,000 0.1 < 0.1 60,000[72] 0.3%[73]
Bendera Tajikistan Tajikistan 7,006,000 99.0 0.4
Bendera Tanzania Tanzania 13,450,000 29.9 0.8 35%[74]
Bendera Thailand Thailand 3,952,000 5.8 0.2
Bendera Timor Leste Timor-Leste 1,000 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Togo Togo 827,000 12.2 0.1 20%[75]
Bendera Tokelau Tokelau < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Tonga Tonga < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Trinidad dan Tobago Trinidad and Tobago 78,000 5.8 < 0.1
Bendera Tunisia Tunisia 10,349,000 99.8 0.6
Bendera Turki Turkey 74,660,000 98.6 4.6
Bendera Turkmenistan Turkmenistan 4,830,000 93.3 0.3
Bendera Kapulauan Turks jo Caicos Turks and Caicos Islands < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Tuvalu Tuvalu < 1,000 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Uganda Uganda 4,060,000 12.0 0.3
Bendera Ukraina Ukraine 393,000 0.9 < 0.1 2,000,000[76]
Bendera Uni Emirat Arab United Arab Emirates 3,577,000 76.0 0.2
Bendera Imperium Baritania Rayo United Kingdom 2,869,000 4.6 0.2 2,422,000[77] 2.4%[20]
Bendera Amerika Sarikat Amerika Sarikaik 2,595,000 0.8 0.2 6,000,000-7,000,000[78]
Bendera Kapulauan Virgin Amerika Sarikat U.S. Virgin Islands < 1,000 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Uruguay Uruguay < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Bendera Uzbekistan Uzbekistan 26,833,000 96.5 1.7
Bendera Vanuatu Vanuatu < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Templat:Country data Vatican City Vatican City 0 0 0
Bendera Venezuela Venezuela 95,000 0.3 < 0.1
Bendera Vietnam Vietnam 160,000 0.2 < 0.1 71,200[79]
Templat:Country data Wallis and Futuna Wallis and Futuna < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Templat:Country data Western Sahara Western Sahara 528,000 99.6 < 0.1
Bendera Yaman Yemen 24,023,000 99.0 1.5
Bendera Zambia Zambia 59,000 0.4 < 0.1
Bendera Zimbabwe Zimbabwe 109,000 0.9 < 0.1
South & Southeast Asia 1,005,507,000 24.8 62.1
Middle East-North Africa 321,869,000 91.2 19.9
Sub-Saharan Africa 242,544,000 29.6 15.0
Europe 44,138,000 6.0 2.7
Americas 5,256,000 0.6 0.3
World Total 1,619,314,000 23.4 100.0
  1. ↑ Includes South Sudan

Caliek juo

[suntiang | suntiang sumber]

Agamo-agamo lain manuruik nagaea

Umum

Rujuak-an

[suntiang | suntiang sumber]
  1. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k "Muslim Population by Country". The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew Research Center. Diakses tanggal 22 December 2011. 
  2. ↑ a b "Preface", The Future of the Global Muslim Population, Pew Research Center, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 July 2013, diakses tanggal 13 October 2014 
  3. ↑ "Executive Summary". The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew Research Center. Diakses tanggal 22 December 2011. 
  4. ↑ "Christian Population as Percentages of Total Population by Country". Global Christianity. Pew Research Center. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 24 December 2018. Diakses tanggal 22 December 2011. 
  5. ↑ Turmoil in the world of Islam
  6. ↑ "Region: Middle East-North Africa". The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew Research Center. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 March 2013. Diakses tanggal 22 December 2011. 
  7. ↑ "Region: Sub-Saharan Africa". The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew Research Center. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 March 2013. Diakses tanggal 22 December 2011. 
  8. ↑ Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica Book of the Year 2003. Encyclopædia Britannica, (2003) ISBN 978-0-85229-956-2 p.306
    According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. Ian S. Markham, (A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.) is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid-1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2005. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here Archived 5 March 2016 di Wayback Machine., as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: The List: The World’s Fastest-Growing Religions Archived 21 May 2007 di Wayback Machine., Foreign Policy, May 2007.
  9. ↑ Britannica Archived 19 August 2008 di Wayback Machine., Think Quest Archived 17 February 2010 di Wayback Machine., Wadsworth.com
  10. ↑ Secrets of Islam, U.S. News & World Report. Information provided by the International Population Center, Department of Geography, San Diego State University (2005).
  11. ↑ See:
  12. ↑ "Muslim-Majority Countries". The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew Research Center. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 December 2018. Diakses tanggal 22 December 2011. 
  13. ↑ a b "Number of Muslim by country". nationmaster.com. Diakses tanggal 2007-05-30. 
  14. ↑ See:
    • Esposito (2002b), p.21
    • Esposito (2004), pp.2,43
  15. ↑ a b "Albanian census 2011" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 8 August 2017. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  16. ↑ "Albania". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 24 December 2018. Diakses tanggal 2010-06-05. 
  17. ↑ "Religious Freedom-Albania". The Religious Freedom Page. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 30 May 2013. Diakses tanggal 27 January 2012. 
  18. ↑ a b "Reflecting a Nation: Stories from the 2011 Census, 2012–2013". Australian Bureau of Statistics.
  19. ↑ How many Muslims live in Austria?
  20. ↑ a b c d e f "Muslims in Europe: Country guide". BBC News. 2005-12-23. 
  21. ↑ a b "General Tables Census of Bahrain" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 8 September 2015. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  22. ↑ a b In België wonen 628.751 moslims
  23. ↑ 2010 Report on International Religious Freedom - Bosnia and Herzegovina
  24. ↑ a b [1] Census 2010
  25. ↑ "The Word Factbook - Brunei". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 21 July 2015. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  26. ↑ a b "Census 2011" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 27 July 2013. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  27. ↑ "The Word Factbook - Burkina Faso". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 6 September 2019. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  28. ↑ 2010 Report on International Religious Freedom - Cameroon
  29. ↑ a b National Household Survey (NHS) Profile, 2011 - Option 2: Select from a list. Statistics Canada.
  30. ↑ "Canada". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 30 April 2019. Diakses tanggal 2010-06-22. 
  31. ↑ 2010 Report on International Religious Freedom - Central African Republic
  32. ↑ "The World Factbook - Central African Republic". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 May 2019. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  33. ↑ a b "Chile 2002 census database". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 June 2012. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  34. ↑ 2010 Report on International Religious Freedom - China (includes Tibet, Hong Kong, Macau)
  35. ↑ http://colombiareports.co/colombias-religious-minorities-muslim-community/
  36. ↑ a b Denmark - International Religious Freedom Report 2009
  37. ↑ Religion Statistics > Islam > Percentage Muslim (most recent) by country
  38. ↑ 2009 Report on International Religious Freedom - Eritrea
  39. ↑ "Islam in Estonia homepage". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 11 March 2007. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  40. ↑ 2010 Report on International Religious Freedom - France
  41. ↑ a b Studie: Deutlich mehr Muslime in Deutschland
  42. ↑ a b 2010 Report on International Religious Freedom - Guinea-Bissau
  43. ↑ Hungarian census 2011
  44. ↑ a b "Populations by religious organizations 1998-2013". Reykjavík, Iceland: Statistics Iceland. 
  45. ↑ Figures, stats and information on Cote d'Ivoire
  46. ↑ Côte d'Ivoire The religious and ethnic faultlines in Ivory Coast
  47. ↑ "RELIGION-COTE D'IVOIRE: Women Seek More Leadership Roles". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 November 2004. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  48. ↑ "The results of the national population census in 2009". Agency of Statistics of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 12 November 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 July 2012. Diakses tanggal 21 January 2010. 
  49. ↑ 2008 Report on International Religious Freedom - Kenya
  50. ↑ "Kosovo". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 1 July 2016. Diakses tanggal 2009-07-24. 
  51. ↑ "The World Factbook - Madagascar". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 August 2011. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  52. ↑ Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (2010). "Censo de Población y Vivienda 2010 — Cuestionario básico". INEGI. Diakses tanggal 4 March 2011. 
  53. ↑ a b http://www.monstat.org/userfiles/file/popis2011/saopstenje/saopstenje(1).pdf
  54. ↑ "The World Factbook - Morocco". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 18 December 2018. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  55. ↑ "Netherlands". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 15 May 2020. Diakses tanggal 2010-06-22. 
  56. ↑ [2][pranala nonaktif permanen]
  57. ↑ Innvandrere og norskfødte med innvandrerforeldre fra land der islam er hovedreligion, etter landbakgrunn. 1980, 1990, 2000 og 2008
  58. ↑ "Gaza Strip". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 8 June 2014. Diakses tanggal 2010-06-05. 
  59. ↑ "West Bank". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 6 May 2014. Diakses tanggal 2010-06-05. 
  60. ↑ a b "Philippines". 2012 Report on International Religious Freedom. U.S. Department of State. May 20, 2013. Section I. Religious Demography. 
  61. ↑ USCIRF Annual Report 2006 - The Russian Federation
  62. ↑ Mohamed Diriye Abdullahi, Culture and Customs of Somalia, page 55
  63. ↑ Harm De Blij, Why Geography Matters: More Than Ever page 202
  64. ↑ Yoel Natan, Moon-o-theism, Volume I of II page 299
  65. ↑ Christopher Daniels, Somali Piracy and Terrorism in the Horn of Africa, page 111
  66. ↑ Shaul Shay, Somalia Between Jihad and Restoration page 107
  67. ↑ a b "A3 : Population by religion according to districts, 2012". Department of Census & Statistics, Sri Lanka. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 January 2019. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  68. ↑ "Sudan Overview". http://www.sd.undp.org/. Diakses tanggal 2013-04-02.  Hapus pranala luar di parameter |publisher= (bantuan)
  69. ↑ "The World Factbook - Suriname". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 January 2019. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  70. ↑ a b Sweden - International Religious Freedom Report 2009
  71. ↑ a b "Minaret debate angers Swiss Muslims". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 24 December 2018. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  72. ↑ ""President Chen Meets with Taiwanese Muslim Pilgrims"". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 23 December 2014. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  73. ↑ "(30 March 2013), "Halal Restaurants & Food in Taiwan", Crescent Rating". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 30 December 2013. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  74. ↑ 2010 Report on International Religious Freedom - Tanzania
  75. ↑ "The World Factbook - Togo". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 31 August 2020. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  76. ↑ Ислам в Украине
  77. ↑ Kerbaj, Richard (2009-01-30). "Muslim population rising 10 times faster than rest of society". The Times. London. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 May 2010. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2014. 
  78. ↑ About Islam and American Muslims. Council on American-Islamic Relations (Washington, D.C.)
  79. ↑ Muslim Population in Asia: 1950 – 2020

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