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روش‌شناسی علم اقتصاد

از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
(تغییرمسیر از روش‌شناسی اقتصاد)

روش‌شناسی اقتصاد (به انگلیسی: Economic methodology) مطالعه روش‌ها، به ویژه روش علمی، در رابطه با اقتصاد، از جمله اصول زیربنای استدلال اقتصادی است.[۱] در انگلیسی معاصر، «روش‌شناسی» ممکن است به جنبه‌های نظری یا سیستماتیک یک روش (یا چندین روش) اشاره کند. فلسفه و اقتصاد نیز روش‌شناسی را در تقاطع این دو موضوع به کار می‌گیرند.

محدوده

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مسائل کلی روش‌شناختی علم اقتصاد شامل شباهت‌ها و تضادها با علوم طبیعی و سایر علوم اجتماعی و به ویژه به موارد زیر است:

روش‌شناسی اقتصاد از دهه ۱۹۷۰ از بازتاب دوره ای اقتصاددانان در مورد روش به یک زمینه تحقیقاتی متمایز در اقتصاد تبدیل شده‌است. از یک جهت تا مرزهای فلسفه گسترش یافته‌است، از جمله رابطه اقتصاد با فلسفه علم و نظریه دانش[۱۸] در جهت دیگر فلسفه و اقتصاد به موضوعات دیگری از جمله نظریه تصمیم و اخلاق پرداخته شده‌است.[۱۹]

جستارهای وابسته

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استنادات درون‌خطی

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