anarchia
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See also: anarchią
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin anarchia, from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía), from ἀν- (an-, “not”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]anarchia (plural anarchiák)
- anarchy (the state of a society being without authorities or an authoritative governing body)
- Synonym: uralomnélküliség
- anarchy (confusion in general; disorder)
- Synonyms: fejetlenség, rendetlenség, zűrzavar, felfordulás, szervezetlenség
- Antonym: rend
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | anarchia | anarchiák |
accusative | anarchiát | anarchiákat |
dative | anarchiának | anarchiáknak |
instrumental | anarchiával | anarchiákkal |
causal-final | anarchiáért | anarchiákért |
translative | anarchiává | anarchiákká |
terminative | anarchiáig | anarchiákig |
essive-formal | anarchiaként | anarchiákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | anarchiában | anarchiákban |
superessive | anarchián | anarchiákon |
adessive | anarchiánál | anarchiáknál |
illative | anarchiába | anarchiákba |
sublative | anarchiára | anarchiákra |
allative | anarchiához | anarchiákhoz |
elative | anarchiából | anarchiákból |
delative | anarchiáról | anarchiákról |
ablative | anarchiától | anarchiáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
anarchiáé | anarchiáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
anarchiáéi | anarchiákéi |
Possessive forms of anarchia | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | anarchiám | anarchiáim |
2nd person sing. | anarchiád | anarchiáid |
3rd person sing. | anarchiája | anarchiái |
1st person plural | anarchiánk | anarchiáink |
2nd person plural | anarchiátok | anarchiáitok |
3rd person plural | anarchiájuk | anarchiáik |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- anarchia in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- anarchia in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía), from ἀν- (an-, “not”), + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”), corresponding to ana- + -archia.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Rhymes: -ia
Noun
[edit]anarchia f (plural anarchie)
Further reading
[edit]anarchia on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía), from ἀν- (an-, “not”), + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /aˈnar.kʰi.a/, [äˈnärkʰiä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /aˈnar.ki.a/, [äˈnärkiä]
Noun
[edit]anarchia f (genitive anarchiae); first declension
- (Medieval Latin) The state of not having a ruler or leader; anarchy; lawlessness.
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | anarchia | anarchiae |
Genitive | anarchiae | anarchiārum |
Dative | anarchiae | anarchiīs |
Accusative | anarchiam | anarchiās |
Ablative | anarchiā | anarchiīs |
Vocative | anarchia | anarchiae |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- anarchia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Polish
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Anarchy_flag.png/220px-Anarchy_flag.png)
Alternative forms
[edit]- anarchija (Middle Polish)
Etymology
[edit]Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Anarchie or French anarchie, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía), from Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-), + Ancient Greek ἀρχή (arkhḗ).[1][2] First attested in 1570.[3]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]anarchia f
- (uncountable) anarchy (state of a society being without authorities or an authoritative governing body)
- Synonym: bezrząd
- anarchia feudalna ― feudal anarchy
- anarchia szlachecka ― noble anarchy
- kres anarchii ― period of anarchy
- historia anarchii ― history of anarchy
- (uncountable) anarchy (confusion in general, disorder)
- (countable) anarchy symbol
Declension
[edit]Declension of anarchia
Derived terms
[edit]adjectives
adverbs
nouns
prefix
verbs
References
[edit]- ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “anarchia”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “anarchia”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- ^ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “anarchija”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
Further reading
[edit]- anarchia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- anarchia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Krystyna Siekierska (28.01.2020) “ANARCHIA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “anarchia”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “anarchia”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “anarchia”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 35
- anarchia in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Categories:
- Hungarian terms derived from Latin
- Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ/4 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Italian terms prefixed with ana-
- Italian terms suffixed with -archia
- Rhymes:Italian/ia
- Rhymes:Italian/ia/5 syllables
- Italian 4-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ia/4 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 4-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Medieval Latin
- Polish internationalisms
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/arxja
- Rhymes:Polish/arxja/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish uncountable nouns
- Polish terms with collocations
- Polish countable nouns
- Polish singularia tantum
- pl:Anarchism