盅
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See also: 沖
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]盅 (Kangxi radical 108, 皿+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 中月廿 (LBT), four-corner 50107, composition ⿱中皿)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 793, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22958
- Dae Jaweon: page 1208, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2558, character 5
- Unihan data for U+76C5
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 盅 | |
---|---|
Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script |
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tʰuŋ, *duŋ, *tjoŋ) : phonetic 中 (OC *tuŋ, *tuŋs) + semantic 皿 (“dish; vessel”).
Etymology 1
[edit]simp. and trad. |
盅 |
---|
From 鍾 (OC *tjoŋ, “goblet”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): zong1
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): zung1
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): zung1
- Eastern Min (BUC): cṳ̆ng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1tson
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): zhong1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhong
- Wade–Giles: chung1
- Yale: jūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jong
- Palladius: чжун (čžun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: zong1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: zung
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡soŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zung1
- Yale: jūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzung1
- Guangdong Romanization: zung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: zuung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɵŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: zung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡suŋ⁴²/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chûng
- Hakka Romanization System: zungˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: zung1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡suŋ²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: zung1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sũŋ¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: cṳ̆ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡syŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- cheng - vernacular;
- chiong - literary.
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*tjoŋ/
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/HK_dim_sum_food_-_Pork_meat_spare_ribs_n_Chicken_feet_cooked_rice_Feb-2014_MCK.jpg/220px-HK_dim_sum_food_-_Pork_meat_spare_ribs_n_Chicken_feet_cooked_rice_Feb-2014_MCK.jpg)
Definitions
[edit]盅
- small handleless cup; goblet
- (Hainanese) drinkware; cup (in general, with or without a handle)
- Classifier for the amount of liquid or objects in a handleless cup.
- (Hainanese) Classifier for the amount of liquid or objects in a cup.
Synonyms
[edit]Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 杯 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 杯 |
Malaysia | 杯 | |
Singapore | 杯 | |
Cantonese | Hong Kong | 杯 |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 杯 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 杯 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 杯 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 杯 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 杯 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 杯 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 杯 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 杯 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 杯 |
Quanzhou | 杯 | |
Zhangzhou | 杯 | |
Tainan | 杯 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 甌 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 杯 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 杯 | |
Haifeng | 杯 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 杯 | |
Wenchang | 盅 | |
Haikou | 盅 | |
Singapore (Hainanese) | 盅 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 杯 |
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]simp. and trad. |
盅 |
---|
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chong
- Wade–Giles: chʻung1
- Yale: chūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chong
- Palladius: чун (čun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: drjuwng, trhjuwng
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*duŋ/, /*tʰuŋ/
Definitions
[edit]盅
- † (of a container) empty
Further reading
[edit]- “盅”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]盅
- small cup
- small bowl
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰuŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [충]
Hanja
[edit]盅 • (chung) (hangeul 충, revised chung, McCune–Reischauer ch'ung, Yale chwung)
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]盅: Hán Việt readings: chung[1][2][3], trung[1][4]
盅: Nôm readings: chung[1], trung[1]
- chữ Hán form of chung (“small handleless cup”).
References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
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