樑
See also: 梁
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]樑 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木水戈木 (DEID), four-corner 47994, composition ⿰木梁)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 549, character 28
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15427
- Dae Jaweon: page 937, character 22
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1284, character 9
- Unihan data for U+6A11
Chinese
[edit]| trad. | 樑/梁 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 梁 | |
| alternative forms | 鿄 𣸑 渿 𣹷 𨎛 “bridge for vehicles” | |
Glyph origin
[edit]Specialized form of 梁 (OC *raŋ, “beam; bridge”), with the addition of the semantic component 木 (“tree; wood”).
Etymology
[edit]Possibly Sino-Tibetan; compare Burmese အခြင် (a.hkrang, “rafter”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): niang2
- Cantonese (Jyutping): loeng4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): liòng
- Eastern Min (BUC): liòng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6lian
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: liáng
- Wade–Giles: liang2
- Yale: lyáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liang
- Palladius: лян (ljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: niang2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: liang
- Sinological IPA (key): /niaŋ²¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: loeng4
- Yale: lèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: loeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: lêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /lœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liòng
- Hakka Romanization System: liongˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: liong2
- Sinological IPA: /li̯oŋ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: liòng
- Sinological IPA (key): /l̃uoŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung, Singapore)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liông
- Tâi-lô: liông
- Phofsit Daibuun: lioong
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɔŋ²³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liâng
- Tâi-lô: liâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: liaang
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /liaŋ¹³/
Note:
- niû/niô͘ - vernacular;
- liông/liâng - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: niên5 / nion5 / liang5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: niêⁿ / niôⁿ / liâng
- Sinological IPA (key): /nĩẽ⁵⁵/, /nĩõ⁵⁵/, /liaŋ⁵⁵/
Note:
- niên5, nion5 - vernacular (niên5 - Chaozhou);
- liang5 - literary.
- Middle Chinese: ljang
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*raŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*raŋ/
Definitions
[edit]樑
Synonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Vietnamese: rường (“small roof beam; straining beam”)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]樑
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]樑 • (ryang>yang, hoe) (hangeul 량>양, 회, revised ryang>yang, hoe, McCune–Reischauer ryang>yang, hoe, Yale lyang>yang, hoy)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]樑: Hán Nôm readings: rường, lương, sườn, giường
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
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- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
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- Mandarin hanzi
- Sichuanese hanzi
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- Hokkien nouns
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 樑
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading りょう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading はし
- Japanese kanji with kun reading はり
- Japanese kanji with kun reading やな
- Korean lemmas
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- Vietnamese Han characters