㧡

㧡 U+39E1, 㧡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-39E1 ← 㧠 [U+39E0] CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A 㧢 → [U+39E2]

Translingual

Han character

㧡 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 手卜女人 (QYVO), composition ⿰扌亥)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 428, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1875, character 6
• Unihan data for U+39E1

Chinese

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		㧡

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hài (hai⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄞˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hài
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hài
    • Wade–Giles: hai⁴
    • Yale: hài
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hay
    • Palladius: хай (xaj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xaɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hoi⁶
    • Yale: hoih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hoi⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: hoi⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːi̯²²/

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• Middle Chinese: hojX

Rime
Character	㧡
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	胡改切
Baxter	hojX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦʌiX/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦəiX/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɒiX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦəjX/
Li Rong	/ɣᴀiX/
Wang Li	/ɣɒiX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣɑ̆iX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hoi6

Definitions

㧡

1. ^† to move; to shake
2. ^† to decrease

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		㧡

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): wèi (wei⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wèi
    • Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wèi
    • Wade–Giles: wei⁴
    • Yale: wèi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wey
    • Palladius: вэй (vɛj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /weɪ̯⁵¹/

Definitions

㧡

1. ^† to carry; to shoulder

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.		㧡
alternative forms		核 𢬿

From 荷 (OC *ɡaːlʔ, “to carry”).

Pronunciation

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): khâi

  (Hailu, HRS): kai^ˋ

  (Meixian, Guangdong): kai¹

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• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khâi
    • Hakka Romanization System: kai^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: kai¹
    • Sinological IPA: /kʰai̯²⁴/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: kai^ˋ
    • Sinological IPA: /kʰai⁵³/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: kai¹
    • Sinological IPA: /kʰaɪ⁴⁴/

Definitions

㧡

1. (Hakka) to carry on a shoulder pole

Compounds

• 㧡得贏／㧡得赢
• 㧡擔／㧡担
• 㧡枷
• 㧡水
• 㧡米
• 㧡經過橋／㧡经过桥

 

Etymology 4

simp. and trad.		㧡

Pronunciation

• Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): kai³

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• Hakka
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: kai³
    • Sinological IPA: /kʰaɪ³¹/

Definitions

㧡

1. (Hakka) cocky; arrogant