beige: difference between revisions
Actarus176 (talk | contribs) |
m replace <* {{audio|en|en-us-beige.ogg|Audio (US)}}> with <* {{audio|en|en-us-beige.ogg|a=US}}>; replace <* {{audio|af|LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-beige.wav|Audio}}> with <* {{audio|af|LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-beige.wav}}>; replace <* {{audio|nl|Nl-beige.ogg|audio}}> with <* {{audio|nl|Nl-beige.ogg}}>; replace <* {{audio|fr|Fr-beige.ogg|Audio}}> with <* {{audio|fr|Fr-beige.ogg}}>; replace <* {{audio|lb|Lb-beige.ogg|audio}}> with <* {{audio|lb|Lb-beige.ogg}}> (clean up audio captions) |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{IPA|en|/ˈbeɪʒ/|/ˈbeɪd͡ʒ/}} |
* {{IPA|en|/ˈbeɪʒ/|/ˈbeɪd͡ʒ/}} |
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* {{audio|en|en-us-beige.ogg| |
* {{audio|en|en-us-beige.ogg|a=US}} |
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* {{rhymes|en|eɪʒ|eɪdʒ|s=1}} |
* {{rhymes|en|eɪʒ|eɪdʒ|s=1}} |
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* Irish: {{t|ga|béas}} |
* Irish: {{t|ga|béas}} |
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* Italian: {{t+|it|beige}} |
* Italian: {{t+|it|beige}} |
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* Japanese: {{t|ja|ベージュ|tr=bēju}} |
* Japanese: {{t+|ja|ベージュ|tr=bēju}} |
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* Khmer: {{t|km|បន៍ត្នោតខ្ចី|tr=b tnaot khchei}} |
* Khmer: {{t|km|បន៍ត្នោតខ្ចី|tr=b tnaot khchei}} |
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* Korean: {{t|ko|베이지}} |
* Korean: {{t|ko|베이지}} |
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====Derived terms==== |
====Derived terms==== |
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{{ |
{{col-auto|en|beigeish|beigeist|beigely|beigey|beiging|beigist|Beige Book|beige prose|beige box|beige fat|beigeness|beige flag}} |
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====Translations==== |
====Translations==== |
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* Irish: {{t|ga|béasa}} |
* Irish: {{t|ga|béasa}} |
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* Italian: {{t+|it|bigio}} |
* Italian: {{t+|it|bigio}} |
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* Japanese: {{t|ja|ベージュ|tr=bēju}} |
* Japanese: {{t+|ja|ベージュ|tr=bēju}} |
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* Kazakh: {{t|kk|сарғыш}} |
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|сарғыш}} |
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* Louisiana Creole French: {{t|lou|bèj}} |
* Louisiana Creole French: {{t|lou|bèj}} |
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[[Category:en:Browns]] |
[[Category:en:Browns]] |
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[[Category:en:Colors]] |
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[[Category:en:Greys]] |
[[Category:en:Greys]] |
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[[Category:en:Whites]] |
[[Category:en:Whites]] |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{audio|af|LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-beige.wav |
* {{audio|af|LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-beige.wav}} |
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===Adjective=== |
===Adjective=== |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{IPA|nl|/ˈbɛːʒə/}} |
* {{IPA|nl|/ˈbɛːʒə/}} |
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* {{audio|nl|Nl-beige.ogg |
* {{audio|nl|Nl-beige.ogg}} |
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* {{hyphenation|nl|bei|ge}} |
* {{hyphenation|nl|bei|ge}} |
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{{fi-noun}} |
{{fi-noun}} |
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# [[#English|beige]] |
# [[#English|beige]] {{gloss|color}} |
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====Declension==== |
====Declension==== |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{fr-IPA}} |
* {{fr-IPA}} |
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* {{audio|fr|Fr-beige.ogg |
* {{audio|fr|Fr-beige.ogg}} |
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===Adjective=== |
===Adjective=== |
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===Etymology 1=== |
===Etymology 1=== |
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{{ |
{{ubor|de|fr|beige}}. |
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====Pronunciation==== |
====Pronunciation==== |
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* {{R:DWDS}} |
* {{R:DWDS}} |
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{{C|de| |
{{C|de|Browns|Yellows}} |
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==Luxembourgish== |
==Luxembourgish== |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{IPA|lb|/ˈbeːʃ/}} |
* {{IPA|lb|/ˈbeːʃ/}} |
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* {{audio|lb|Lb-beige.ogg |
* {{audio|lb|Lb-beige.ogg}} |
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===Adjective=== |
===Adjective=== |
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===Alternative forms=== |
===Alternative forms=== |
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* {{ |
* {{alt|nb|besj||alternative spelling}} |
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===Adjective=== |
===Adjective=== |
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===Alternative forms=== |
===Alternative forms=== |
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* {{ |
* {{alt|nn|besj||alternative spelling}} |
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===Adjective=== |
===Adjective=== |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* |
* {{IPA|sv|/beːɧ/|/bɛːɧ/|a=Swedish}} |
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* {{rhymes|sv|eːɧ|ɛːɧ|s1=1}} |
* {{rhymes|sv|eːɧ|ɛːɧ|s1=1}} |
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{{head|sv|adjective}} |
{{head|sv|adjective}} |
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# |
# {{l|en|beige}}. |
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#: {{ux|sv|Hon hade en lång, '''beige''' kappa på sig.|She wore a long, '''beige''' coat.}} |
#: {{ux|sv|Hon hade en lång, '''beige''' kappa på sig.|She wore a long, '''beige''' coat.}} |
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# {{lb|sv|slang}} [[boring]], [[uninteresting]], [[negative]]. |
# {{lb|sv|slang}} [[boring]], [[uninteresting]], [[negative]]. |
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{{sv-adj-reg|beige|beigt|beig|beige|beige|beig|beig|beig|beig}} |
{{sv-adj-reg|beige|beigt|beig|beige|beige|beig|beig|beig|beig}} |
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{{C|sv|Colors}} |
Revision as of 08:29, 2 June 2024
English
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French (dialectal) beige, from Old French bege (“color of undyed wool or cotton”), from an Alpine language (compare Franco-Provençal bézho, Romansch besch (“dull grey”)), from Vulgar Latin *bysseus (“cottony grey”) (compare French bis, Catalan bis, Italian bigio), from Late Latin byssus (“cotton”), from Ancient Greek βύσσος (bússos, “cotton homespun”), from Semitic (compare Hebrew/Aramaic בוץ (būṣ)). Doublet of bice.
Pronunciation
Noun
beige (countable and uncountable, plural beiges)
- A slightly yellowish gray colour, as that of unbleached wool.
- beige:
- Debeige; a kind of woollen or mixed dress goods.
Translations
|
Adjective
beige (comparative beiger or more beige, superlative beigest or most beige)
- Having a slightly yellowish gray colour, as that of unbleached wool.
- Synonyms: bland, indistinct, colorless, drab
- 1956, Delano Ames, chapter 24, in Crime out of Mind[1]:
- Dagobert had only one customer, an American who wore square, rimless glasses and a beige suit and looked like a Wall Street tycoon.
- (informal, originally US) Comfortably dull and unadventurous, in a way that suggests middle-class suburbia.
- 2007, Prairie L. Markussen, Cover, page 48:
- Think about it: he grew up in Iowa, the beigest of states, was doted on, loved generously by his parents, the top of his class, probably voted Most Handsome of 2000.
- 2010, Gerald J. McCarthy, A Man of Substances:
- In the beigest parts of suburbia where I grew up, bridge was a game played by groups of parents in recreation rooms furnished with upright pianos and souvenir sombreros.
- 2013 March 25, Eric Asimov, “A Beige Wine for a Beige Meal”, in NYT Diner’s Journal Blog[3]:
- For a meal of relentlessly beige food, may I suggest the beigest of wines? That would be chardonnay, which will go beautifully with Melissa Clark’s chicken potpie.
- 2016, Penelope Garcia, “The Witness”, in Criminal Minds, season 11, episode 2:
- He has no criminal record. He has no traffic tickets. His social media posts are just like... he's beige.
Derived terms
Translations
|
See also
Further reading
- beige on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “beige adj.”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch beige, from French beige.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Adjective
beige (attributive beige, comparative beiger, superlative beigeste)
Dutch
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French beige, from Middle French beige, from Old French bege.
Pronunciation
Adjective
beige (comparative beiger, superlative meest beige or beigest)
Inflection
Declension of beige | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | beige | |||
inflected | beige | |||
comparative | beiger | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | beige | beiger | het beigest het beigeste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | beige | beigere | beigeste |
n. sing. | beige | beiger | beigeste | |
plural | beige | beigere | beigeste | |
definite | beige | beigere | beigeste | |
partitive | beiges | beigers | — |
Derived terms
Finnish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French beige.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbei̯ɡe/, [ˈbe̞i̯ɡe̞]
- IPA(key): /ˈbeːʒi/, [ˈbe̞ːʒi]
- Rhymes: -eiɡe
- Syllabification(key): bei‧ge
Adjective
beige (comparative beigempi, superlative beigein)
Declension
Inflection of beige (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | beige | beiget | |
genitive | beigen | beigejen | |
partitive | beigeä | beigejä | |
illative | beigeen | beigeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | beige | beiget | |
accusative | nom. | beige | beiget |
gen. | beigen | ||
genitive | beigen | beigejen beigein rare | |
partitive | beigeä | beigejä | |
inessive | beigessä | beigeissä | |
elative | beigestä | beigeistä | |
illative | beigeen | beigeihin | |
adessive | beigellä | beigeillä | |
ablative | beigeltä | beigeiltä | |
allative | beigelle | beigeille | |
essive | beigenä | beigeinä | |
translative | beigeksi | beigeiksi | |
abessive | beigettä | beigeittä | |
instructive | — | beigein | |
comitative | — | beigeine |
Noun
beige
- beige (color)
Declension
Inflection of beige (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | beige | beiget | |
genitive | beigen | beigejen | |
partitive | beigeä | beigejä | |
illative | beigeen | beigeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | beige | beiget | |
accusative | nom. | beige | beiget |
gen. | beigen | ||
genitive | beigen | beigejen beigein rare | |
partitive | beigeä | beigejä | |
inessive | beigessä | beigeissä | |
elative | beigestä | beigeistä | |
illative | beigeen | beigeihin | |
adessive | beigellä | beigeillä | |
ablative | beigeltä | beigeiltä | |
allative | beigelle | beigeille | |
essive | beigenä | beigeinä | |
translative | beigeksi | beigeiksi | |
abessive | beigettä | beigeittä | |
instructive | — | beigein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of beige (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “beige”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][4] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French bege.
Pronunciation
Adjective
beige (plural beiges)
Descendants
- → Catalan: beix
- → Dutch: beige
- Afrikaans: beige
- → English: beige
- Hindi: बेज (bej)
- → Hijazi Arabic: بيج (bēj)
- → Estonian: beež
- → Finnish: beesi, beige, bees
- → Galician: beixe
- → German: beige, Beige
- → Greek: μπεζ (bez)
- → Hungarian: bézs
- → Italian: beige
- → Japanese: ベージュ (bēju)
- → Korean: 베이지 (beiji)
- → Louisiana Creole: bèj
- → Luxembourgish: beige
- → Persian: بژ
- → Polish: beż
- → Portuguese: bege
- → Romanian: bej
- → Russian: беж (bež)
- → Spanish: beis, beige
- → Swedish: beige
- → Turkish: bej
- → Vietnamese: be
Further reading
- “beige”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
Etymology 1
Unadapted borrowing from French beige.
Pronunciation
- Predicative form: IPA(key): /beːʃ/, /bɛːʃ/
- Inflected forms: IPA(key): /beːʒə/, /bɛːʒə/, /beːʃə/, /bɛːʃə/
- Rhymes: -eːʃə, -eːʃ, -ɛːʃ, -ɛːʒə, -eːʒə, -ɛːʃə
Adjective
beige (strong nominative masculine singular beiger, not comparable)
Usage notes
Beige is inflected like a regular adjective in pronunciation. However, since its basic form is written with a mute -e, the inflectional ending -e is not visible in writing: das beige [beːʒə] Haus – the beige house.
The other inflectional endings are visible: in dem beigen Haus – in the beige house.
Declension
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist beige | sie ist beige | es ist beige | sie sind beige | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | beiger | beige | beiges | beige |
genitive | beigen | beiger | beigen | beiger | |
dative | beigem | beiger | beigem | beigen | |
accusative | beigen | beige | beiges | beige | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der beige | die beige | das beige | die beigen |
genitive | des beigen | der beigen | des beigen | der beigen | |
dative | dem beigen | der beigen | dem beigen | den beigen | |
accusative | den beigen | die beige | das beige | die beigen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein beiger | eine beige | ein beiges | (keine) beigen |
genitive | eines beigen | einer beigen | eines beigen | (keiner) beigen | |
dative | einem beigen | einer beigen | einem beigen | (keinen) beigen | |
accusative | einen beigen | eine beige | ein beiges | (keine) beigen |
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
Verb
beige
- inflection of beigen:
Further reading
Luxembourgish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
beige (masculine beigen, neuter beiget, comparative méi beige, superlative am beigesten)
Declension
This adjective needs an inflection-table template.
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
- besj (alternative spelling)
Adjective
beige (singular and plural beige)
References
- “beige” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- besj (alternative spelling)
Adjective
beige (singular and plural beige, comparative beigare, indefinite superlative beigast, definite superlative beigaste)
References
- “beige” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Spanish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French beige.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbeiʃ/ [ˈbei̯ʃ]
- Rhymes: -eiʃ
- IPA(key): /ˈbeis/ [ˈbei̯s]
- Rhymes: -eis
- IPA(key): /ˈbeʃ/ [ˈbeʃ]
- Rhymes: -eʃ
Adjective
beige (invariable)
- Alternative form of beis
Noun
beige m (uncountable)
- Alternative form of beis
Usage notes
According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
Further reading
- “beige”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Etymology
Attested from 1895. Unadapted borrowing from French beige. The slang definition is likely associated to the perceived blandness of the color.
Pronunciation
Adjective
beige
- beige.
- Hon hade en lång, beige kappa på sig.
- She wore a long, beige coat.
- (slang) boring, uninteresting, negative.
- Din morsa är så jävla beige!
- Your mother is so damn dull.
Declension
Inflection of beige | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | beige | beigare | beigast |
Neuter singular | beigt | beigare | beigast |
Plural | beiga | beigare | beigast |
Masculine plural3 | beige | beigare | beigast |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | beige | beigare | beigaste |
All | beiga | beigare | beigaste |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic |
- English terms borrowed from French
- English unadapted borrowings from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- English terms derived from Late Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms derived from Hebrew
- English terms derived from Aramaic
- English doublets
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/eɪʒ
- Rhymes:English/eɪʒ/1 syllable
- Rhymes:English/eɪdʒ
- Rhymes:English/eɪdʒ/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English adjectives
- English terms with quotations
- English informal terms
- American English
- en:Browns
- en:Greys
- en:Whites
- en:Yellows
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from French
- Afrikaans terms with audio pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans adjectives
- Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup
- af:Colors
- Dutch terms borrowed from French
- Dutch unadapted borrowings from French
- Dutch terms derived from French
- Dutch terms derived from Middle French
- Dutch terms derived from Old French
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup
- nl:Colors
- Finnish terms borrowed from French
- Finnish unadapted borrowings from French
- Finnish terms derived from French
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/eiɡe
- Rhymes:Finnish/eiɡe/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish adjectives
- Finnish nalle-type nominals
- Finnish nouns
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- fr:Browns
- fr:Greys
- fr:Whites
- fr:Yellows
- German terms borrowed from French
- German unadapted borrowings from French
- German terms derived from French
- German 1-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German 2-syllable words
- Rhymes:German/eːʃə
- Rhymes:German/eːʃə/2 syllables
- Rhymes:German/eːʃ
- Rhymes:German/eːʃ/2 syllables
- Rhymes:German/ɛːʃ
- Rhymes:German/ɛːʃ/2 syllables
- Rhymes:German/ɛːʒə
- Rhymes:German/eːʒə
- Rhymes:German/ɛːʃə
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German uncomparable adjectives
- German non-lemma forms
- German verb forms
- de:Browns
- de:Yellows
- Luxembourgish terms borrowed from French
- Luxembourgish terms derived from French
- Luxembourgish 1-syllable words
- Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Luxembourgish terms with audio pronunciation
- Luxembourgish lemmas
- Luxembourgish adjectives
- Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup
- lb:Colors
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål adjectives
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk adjectives
- Spanish terms borrowed from French
- Spanish unadapted borrowings from French
- Spanish terms derived from French
- Spanish 1-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/eiʃ
- Rhymes:Spanish/eiʃ/1 syllable
- Rhymes:Spanish/eis
- Rhymes:Spanish/eis/1 syllable
- Rhymes:Spanish/eʃ
- Rhymes:Spanish/eʃ/1 syllable
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish indeclinable adjectives
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish uncountable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Swedish terms borrowed from French
- Swedish unadapted borrowings from French
- Swedish terms derived from French
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Swedish/eːɧ
- Rhymes:Swedish/eːɧ/1 syllable
- Rhymes:Swedish/ɛːɧ
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish adjectives
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish slang
- sv:Colors