whey
English
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
edit- enPR: hwā, wā, IPA(key): /hweɪ/, /weɪ/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes: -eɪ
- Homophones: way, weigh, wey (wine–whine merger)
Etymology 1
editFrom Middle English whey, wheye, whei, from Old English hwǣġ, hwæiġ, hwæġ, hweġ (“whey”), from Proto-West Germanic *hwaij (“whey”) (compare Saterland Frisian Waai, Woaie, West Frisian waai, Dutch wei, Low German Wei, German Low German Wei), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kʷey- (“to pile up, build”) (compare Old Church Slavonic чинъ (činŭ, “order”), Ancient Greek ποιέω (poiéō, “to pile up, make”), Sanskrit कय (káya, “every one”)).
Noun
editwhey (usually uncountable, plural wheys)
- The liquid remaining after milk has been curdled and strained in the process of making cheese.
- 1805, Songs for the Nursery, page 23:
- Little Miss Muffet, She sat on a tuffet, Eating of curds and whey; There came a little spider, Who sat down beside her, And frighted Miss Muffet away.
- 1847, Emily Brontë, chapter XX, in Wuthering Heights[1]:
- {...} if I wished any blessing in the world, it was to find him a worthy object of pride; and I’m bitterly disappointed with the whey-faced, whining wretch!
Coordinate terms
editDerived terms
editTranslations
editliquid remaining after milk has been curdled
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See also
editEtymology 2
editOnomatopoeic, variation on wahey.
Interjection
editwhey
- (UK, dated) A shout for attention
- 1928, Ruth Manning-Sanders, Waste Corner:
- He swayed over to the door, peered out, shouted "whey!" and came back, looking severe.
- 1982, Frank Entwisle, Abroad in England:
- somebody who was more or less to their senses, shouted... ' Whey! ... Had on lads!' and everybody was trying to get wocken up and sorted out.
- (UK) A shout of enthusiasm or delight
- 2011 September 1, Case File 12: The Case of the Messy Mucked Up Masterpiece, Hachette UK, →ISBN:
- ... apart from Max, who rode his pallet like a surfboard with a huge grin plastered across his face. “Wheyyyyyyy!” Max yelled with delight.
- 2016 December 30, Hahn Moo-Sook, The House of Pomegranate Trees, Literature Translation Institute of Korea, →ISBN:
- Several drunken men shouted from the corner. “Wheyyyy, showtime! Go on, go on!”
- (UK) Shouted when someone drops a glass or other crockery, especially in a pub.
- 2014 February 18, Catriona Harvey-Jenner, “25 things only bar staff will understand”, in Cosmopolitan UK[2]:
- 12. Smashing a glass and the whole bar choruses "WHEYYYY".
- 2020 February 10, Claire Galloway, “15 things only people who have worked in an Edinburgh pub will understand”, in Edinburgh Live[3]:
- If they don't shout "wheyyy" when you smash a glass, did it even smash?
- 2024 May 9, Oisín McKenna, Evenings and Weekends, HarperCollins UK, →ISBN:
- the sloshed post-work boozers all shout "Wheyyyyyyy!' at a glass that's smashed on the floor
Middle English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old English hwǣġ, hwæiġ, hwæġ, hweġ, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaij (“whey”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editwhey (uncountable)
- The leftovers from milk curdled during cheesemaking; whey.
- (rare) The result of strained almond milk.
Descendants
editReferences
edit- “whei, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-09-01.
Categories:
- English 1-syllable words
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- Rhymes:English/eɪ
- Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable
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- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
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- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
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- British English
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- en:Dairy products
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
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- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
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- enm:Cheeses
- enm:Milk