vreti
See also: vreți
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrěti.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editvrȅti impf (Cyrillic spelling вре̏ти)
- (intransitive) to seethe, boil
- (intransitive) to ferment
Conjugation
editConjugation of vreti
Infinitive: vreti | Present verbal adverb: vrȗći/vrȉjūći | Past verbal adverb: vrevši | Verbal noun: vrénje | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | vrim | vriš | vri | vrimo | vrite | vru | |
Future | Future I | vret ću1 vreću |
vret ćeš1 vrećeš |
vret će1 vreće |
vret ćemo1 vrećemo |
vret ćete1 vrećete |
vret će1 vreće |
Future II | bȕdēm vreo / vrio2 | bȕdēš vreo / vrio2 | bȕdē vreo / vrio2 | bȕdēmo vreli2 | bȕdēte vreli2 | bȕdū vreli2 | |
Past | Perfect | vreo / vrio sam2 | vreo / vrio si2 | vreo / vrio je2 | vreli smo2 | vreli ste2 | vreli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam vreo / vrio2 | bȉo si vreo / vrio2 | bȉo je vreo / vrio2 | bíli smo vreli2 | bíli ste vreli2 | bíli su vreli2 | |
Imperfect | vrijah / vrah | vrijaše / vraše | vrijaše / vraše | vrijasmo / vrasmo | vrijaste / vraste | vrijahu / vrahu | |
Conditional I | vreo / vrio bih2 | vreo / vrio bi2 | vreo / vrio bi2 | vreli bismo2 | vreli biste2 | vreli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih vreo / vrio2 | bȉo bi vreo / vrio2 | bȉo bi vreo / vrio2 | bíli bismo vreli2 | bíli biste vreli2 | bíli bi vreli2 | |
Imperative | — | vri | — | vrimo | vrite | — | |
Active past participle | vreo / vrio m / vrela f / vrelo n | vreli m / vrele f / vrela n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- “vreti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovene
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *vьrěti.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editvrẹ́ti impf
Inflection
editSonorant + -ti -(j)em | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | vrẹ́ti | |||||
1st singular | vrȅm | |||||
infinitive | vrẹ́ti | vret | ||||
supine | vrȅt, vrẹ̑t | |||||
verbal noun | vrénje, vrẹ́tje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | vrọ̄č | — | ||||
past | — | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | vrȅł, vrẹ̑ł | vrẹ́la | vrẹ̄lo | |||
dual | vrẹ̄la | vrẹ̄li | vrẹ̄li | |||
plural | vrẹ̄li | vrẹ̄le | vrẹ̄la | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | vrȅm | — | ||||
2nd singular | vrȅš | vrȉ | ||||
3rd singular | vrȅ | — | ||||
1st dual | vréva | vrȋva | ||||
2nd dual | vréta | vrȋta | ||||
3rd dual | vréta | — | ||||
1st plural | vrémo | vrȋmo | ||||
2nd plural | vréte | vrȋte | ||||
3rd plural | vréjo | — |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “vreti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Categories:
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene imperfective verbs
- Slovene verbs in sonorant + -ti -(j)em