Latin

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Etymology

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From prō- +‎ pungō.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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prōpungō (present infinitive prōpungere, perfect active prōpūnxī, supine prōpūnctum); third conjugation

  1. to prick in front, to puncture in front

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of prōpungō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present prōpungō prōpungis prōpungit prōpungimus prōpungitis prōpungunt
imperfect prōpungēbam prōpungēbās prōpungēbat prōpungēbāmus prōpungēbātis prōpungēbant
future prōpungam prōpungēs prōpunget prōpungēmus prōpungētis prōpungent
perfect prōpūnxī prōpūnxistī prōpūnxit prōpūnximus prōpūnxistis prōpūnxērunt,
prōpūnxēre
pluperfect prōpūnxeram prōpūnxerās prōpūnxerat prōpūnxerāmus prōpūnxerātis prōpūnxerant
future perfect prōpūnxerō prōpūnxeris prōpūnxerit prōpūnxerimus prōpūnxeritis prōpūnxerint
passive present prōpungor prōpungeris,
prōpungere
prōpungitur prōpungimur prōpungiminī prōpunguntur
imperfect prōpungēbar prōpungēbāris,
prōpungēbāre
prōpungēbātur prōpungēbāmur prōpungēbāminī prōpungēbantur
future prōpungar prōpungēris,
prōpungēre
prōpungētur prōpungēmur prōpungēminī prōpungentur
perfect prōpūnctus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect prōpūnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect prōpūnctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present prōpungam prōpungās prōpungat prōpungāmus prōpungātis prōpungant
imperfect prōpungerem prōpungerēs prōpungeret prōpungerēmus prōpungerētis prōpungerent
perfect prōpūnxerim prōpūnxerīs prōpūnxerit prōpūnxerīmus prōpūnxerītis prōpūnxerint
pluperfect prōpūnxissem prōpūnxissēs prōpūnxisset prōpūnxissēmus prōpūnxissētis prōpūnxissent
passive present prōpungar prōpungāris,
prōpungāre
prōpungātur prōpungāmur prōpungāminī prōpungantur
imperfect prōpungerer prōpungerēris,
prōpungerēre
prōpungerētur prōpungerēmur prōpungerēminī prōpungerentur
perfect prōpūnctus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect prōpūnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present prōpunge prōpungite
future prōpungitō prōpungitō prōpungitōte prōpunguntō
passive present prōpungere prōpungiminī
future prōpungitor prōpungitor prōpunguntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives prōpungere prōpūnxisse prōpūnctūrum esse prōpungī prōpūnctum esse prōpūnctum īrī
participles prōpungēns prōpūnctūrus prōpūnctus prōpungendus,
prōpungundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
prōpungendī prōpungendō prōpungendum prōpungendō prōpūnctum prōpūnctū

References

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  • propungo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • propungo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.