irrumpo

Latin

Etymology

From in- (“in, into”) +‎ rumpō (“I break”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /irˈrum.poː/, [ɪrˈrʊmpoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /irˈrum.po/, [irˈrumpo]

Verb

irrumpō (present infinitive irrumpere, perfect active irrūpī, supine irruptum); third conjugation

1. to intrude
2. to storm, dash, or burst into
3. to invade

   Synonyms: invādō, incurrō, impetō, oppugnō, aggredior, īnstō, excurrō, concurrō, occurrō, petō, accēdō, intrō, incēdō, adorior, adeō, opprimō, accurrō, arripiō, assiliō, inruō, appetō, invehō, incessō, lacessō

   Antonyms: repugnō, resistō, adversor, obversor, obstō, sistō

4. to impose oneself
5. to infringe; violate; interrupt, break or rush in or upon

   Synonyms: interrumpō, interveniō, dirimō, frangō, īnfringō, rumpō, violō, āvocō

Conjugation

Conjugation of irrumpō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	irrumpō	irrumpis	irrumpit	irrumpimus	irrumpitis	irrumpunt
	imperfect	irrumpēbam	irrumpēbās	irrumpēbat	irrumpēbāmus	irrumpēbātis	irrumpēbant
	future	irrumpam	irrumpēs	irrumpet	irrumpēmus	irrumpētis	irrumpent
	perfect	irrūpī	irrūpistī	irrūpit	irrūpimus	irrūpistis	irrūpērunt, irrūpēre
	pluperfect	irrūperam	irrūperās	irrūperat	irrūperāmus	irrūperātis	irrūperant
	future perfect	irrūperō	irrūperis	irrūperit	irrūperimus	irrūperitis	irrūperint
passive	present	irrumpor	irrumperis, irrumpere	irrumpitur	irrumpimur	irrumpiminī	irrumpuntur
	imperfect	irrumpēbar	irrumpēbāris, irrumpēbāre	irrumpēbātur	irrumpēbāmur	irrumpēbāminī	irrumpēbantur
	future	irrumpar	irrumpēris, irrumpēre	irrumpētur	irrumpēmur	irrumpēminī	irrumpentur
	perfect	irruptus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	irruptus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	irruptus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	irrumpam	irrumpās	irrumpat	irrumpāmus	irrumpātis	irrumpant
	imperfect	irrumperem	irrumperēs	irrumperet	irrumperēmus	irrumperētis	irrumperent
	perfect	irrūperim	irrūperīs	irrūperit	irrūperīmus	irrūperītis	irrūperint
	pluperfect	irrūpissem	irrūpissēs	irrūpisset	irrūpissēmus	irrūpissētis	irrūpissent
passive	present	irrumpar	irrumpāris, irrumpāre	irrumpātur	irrumpāmur	irrumpāminī	irrumpantur
	imperfect	irrumperer	irrumperēris, irrumperēre	irrumperētur	irrumperēmur	irrumperēminī	irrumperentur
	perfect	irruptus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	irruptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	irrumpe	—	—	irrumpite	—
	future	—	irrumpitō	irrumpitō	—	irrumpitōte	irrumpuntō
passive	present	—	irrumpere	—	—	irrumpiminī	—
	future	—	irrumpitor	irrumpitor	—	—	irrumpuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		irrumpere	irrūpisse	irruptūrum esse	irrumpī	irruptum esse	irruptum īrī
participles		irrumpēns	—	irruptūrus	—	irruptus	irrumpendus, irrumpundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		irrumpendī	irrumpendō	irrumpendum	irrumpendō	irruptum	irruptū

Related terms

• irruptio
• irruptus

Descendants

• Catalan: irrompre
• English: irrupt
• French: irrompre
• Italian: irrompere
• Portuguese: irromper
• Romanian: irumpe, irupe
• Spanish: irrumpir

References

• “irrumpo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• irrumpo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to break into the town: in oppidum irrumpere
    

Spanish

Verb

irrumpo

1. first-person singular present indicative of irrumpir