gang
English
editPronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: găng; IPA(key): /ɡæŋ/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (General American) enPR: gāng; IPA(key): /ɡeɪŋ/
- Rhymes: -æŋ, -eɪŋ
Etymology 1
editFrom Middle English gangen, from Old English gangan (“to go, walk, turn out”), from Proto-West Germanic *gangan, from Proto-Germanic *ganganą (“to go, walk”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step, walk”).
Cognate with Scots gang (“to go on foot, walk”), Swedish gånga (“to walk, go”), Faroese ganga (“to walk”), Icelandic ganga (“to walk, go”), Vedic Sanskrit जंहस् (jáṃhas). Ultimately: related to etym. 2, see below.
Alternative forms
editVerb
editgang (third-person singular simple present gangs, present participle ganging, simple past and past participle ganged)
- (intransitive, Northern England, Scotland) To go; walk; proceed.
- 1772, Richard Cumberland, The Fashionable Lover. A Comedy., act III:
- (Colin alone) Ah, Colin, thou’rt a prodigal; a thriftless loon thou’st been, that cou’d na’ keep a little pelf to thysall when thou had’st got it; now thou may’st gang in this poor geer to thy live's end, and worse too for aught I can tell; ’faith, mon, ’twas a smeart little bysack of money thou hadst scrap’d together, an the best part of it had na’ being last amongst thy kinsfolk, in the Isles of Skey and Mull; muckle gude may it do the weams of them that ha’ it! There was Jamie MacGregor and Sawney MacNab, and the twa braw lads of Kinruddin, with old Charley MacDougall, my mother's first husband's second cousin: by my sol I cou’d na’ see such near relations, and gentlemen of sich auncient families gang upon bare feet, while I rode a horseback: I had been na’ true Scot, an I cou’d na’ ge’en a countryman a gude last upon occasion (as he is going out, Miss Aubrey enters.)
- 1828, James Hogg, Mary Burnet:
- "And am I to meet my Mary at Moffat? Come away, little, dear, welcome body, thou blessed of heaven, come away, and taste of an auld shepherd's best cheer, and I'll gang foot for foot with you to Moffat, and my auld wife shall gang foot for foot with us too. I tell you, little, blessed, and welcome crile, come along with me."
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editFrom Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”).
Cognate with Saterland Frisian Gong, Dutch gang, German Gang, Norwegian gang, Swedish gång, Icelandic gangur, Vedic Sanskrit जंहस् (jáṃhas).
Noun
editgang (plural gangs)
- A number going in company; a number of friends or persons associated for a particular purpose.
- the Gashouse Gang
- The gang from our office is going out for drinks Friday night.
- A group of laborers under one foreman; a squad or workgang.
- a gang of sailors; a railroad gang; a labor gang or pool.
- A criminal group with a common cultural background and identifying features, often associated with a particular section of a city.
- a youth gang; a neighborhood gang; motorcycle gang.
- A group of criminals or alleged criminals who band together for mutual protection and profit.
- The Winter Hill Gang was quite proficient at murdering rival mobsters in order to take over their rackets.
- A group of politicians united in furtherance of a political goal.
- The Gang of Four was led by Jiang Qing, the fourth wife of Mao Zedong.
- Not all members of the Gang of Six are consistent in their opposition to filibuster.
- (US) A chain gang.
- A combination of similar tools or implements arranged so as, by acting together, to save time or labor; a set.
- a gang of saws; a gang of plows; a gang drill; gang milling.
- A set; all required for an outfit.
- a new gang of stays.
- (electrics) A number of switches or other electrical devices wired into one unit and covered by one faceplate.
- an outlet gang box; a double gang switch.
- (electrics) A group of wires attached as a bundle.
- a gang of wires
- Do a drop for the telephone gang, then another drop for the Internet gang, both through the ceiling of the wiring closet.
- (now chiefly dialectal) A going, journey; a course, path, track.
- 1840, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Woodnotes I.3:
- In unploughed Maine he sought the lumberers’ gang / Where from a hundred lakes young rivers sprang
- 1869, “Papa André”, in Once a Week, page 418/1:
- That week was also called the Gang Week, from the Saxon ganger, to go; and the Rogation days were termed the Gang Days.
- 1895, Frederick Tupper Jr., Anglo-Saxon Dæg-Mæl, Modern Language Association of America, page 229:
- Neither Marshall nor Bouterwek makes clear the connection existing between the Gang-days and the Major and Minor Litanies.
- (obsolete) An outhouse: an outbuilding used as a lavatory.
- (African-American Vernacular, used in the vocative) A term of address for a group, particularly when cautioning them or offering advice.
Synonyms
edit- (outhouse): See Thesaurus:outhouse
Hyponyms
editDerived terms
edit- A-gang
- anti-gang
- antigang
- black gang
- cool and the gang
- cybergang
- downgang
- fastgang
- gang-bang
- gang bang
- gangboard
- gang box
- gang-buster
- gangbuster
- gangbusting
- gang cask
- gang-cask
- gangdom
- ganger
- gang-fuck
- gang-gang
- gangish
- gangism
- gangland
- gangleader
- ganglike
- gangline
- ganglord
- gangman
- gangmaster
- gangmate
- gang member
- gang of four
- gangpile
- gang-plank
- gang plank
- gangplank
- gangplough
- gangplow
- gang press
- gang rape
- gang-rape
- gang rapist
- gang-rider
- gangsaw
- gangshag
- gang show
- gang shower
- gang sign
- gang signal
- gangsman
- gangsome
- gangsploitation
- gangstalk
- gangstalker
- gangster
- gang switch
- Gangtide
- gang up
- gang up on
- gang war
- gangway
- ingang
- intergang
- misgang
- nongang
- ongang
- outgang
- overgang
- oxgang
- press-gang
- road gang
- Scooby gang
- street gang
- swing gang
- throughgang
- towzery gang
- umgang
- undergang
- upgang
- watergang
- water-gang
- withgang
- work gang
Descendants
edit- → Cebuano: gang
- → Danish: gæng
- → Dutch: gang
- → Hindi: गैंग (gaiṅg)
- → Japanese: ギャング (gyangu)
- → Malay: geng
- → Norman: dgaîngue
- → Norwegian:
- → Portuguese: gangue
- → Spanish: gang
- → Swedish: gäng
- → Finnish: jengi
- → Tagalog: gang
- → Thai: แก๊ง (gɛ́ng)
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
editgang (third-person singular simple present gangs, present participle ganging, simple past and past participle ganged)
- (transitive) To attach similar items together to form a larger unit.
- 1981, Human Engineering Design Criteria for Military Systems, United States. Department of Defense, page 58:
- Volume controls may be ganged to mode switches to provide maximum output […]
- 1999 May, Rosario Capotosto, “Building a Bookcase”, in Popular Mechanics:
- When cutting the back cleats with the T-guide, first gang them together so all the marks on one side align.
- 2011, Corky Binggeli, Interior Graphic Standards: Student Edition, →ISBN, page 317:
- The chairs are usually ganged together using a variety of ganging or locking mechanisms to create rows and prevent the chairs from moving out of position.
Derived terms
editSee also
editEtymology 3
editSee gan.
Verb
editgang
Etymology 4
editShortening of gangbang.
Verb
editgang (third-person singular simple present gangs, present participle ganging, simple past and past participle ganged)
- Synonym of gangbang
- 1998, Velmarine Oliphant Szabo, Velmarine's Diary (as cited in Alarid, 2000)[1]:
- […] I’ve learned over the years that there's a thin line to tread to avoid fights or getting “ganged” when rejecting the sexual overtures of incarcerated women.
References
edit- ^ Alarid, Leanne Fiftal (2000) “Sexual Assault and Coercion Among Incarcerated Women Prisoners: Excerpts From Prison Letters”, in The Prison Journal, volume 80, number 4,
Etymology 5
editNoun
editgang (countable and uncountable, plural gangs)
Anagrams
editAfrikaans
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch gang, from Middle Dutch ganc, from Old Dutch gank, gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgang (plural gange)
- a passageway, alley
Alemannic German
editVerb
editgang
Balinese
editRomanization
editgang
- Romanization of ᬕᬂ
Cebuano
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”).
Noun
editgang
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editFrom langga, pangga. Compare lang.
Noun
editgang
Quotations
editFor quotations using this term, see Citations:gang.
Danish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old Danish gang, from Old Norse gangr, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“stride, step”).
Noun
editgang c (singular definite gangen, plural indefinite gange)
- the act of walking, a walk
- a time (an occurrence, an incidence)
- Hvor mange gange slog klokken?
- How many times did the bell toll?
- Hvor mange gange slog klokken?
- a way or path to walk on, either outdoors or indoors (a corridor)
Inflection
editDerived terms
editEtymology 2
editSee gange.
Verb
editgang
- imperative of gange
References
editDutch
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Dutch ganc, from Old Dutch gank, gang, from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgang m (plural gangen, diminutive gangetje n)
- passageway, alley
- De oude stad heeft vele smalle gangen die toeristen aantrekken. ― The old city has many narrow alleys that attract tourists.
- Achter het huis is een smalle gang die naar de tuin leidt. ― Behind the house is a narrow passageway leading to the garden.
- Het gangetje tussen de gebouwen is moeilijk te vinden. ― The small alley between the buildings is hard to find.
- gait, walk (person's manner of walking or stepping)
- Zijn trotse gang maakte indruk op iedereen. ― His proud gait impressed everyone.
- Ze heeft een elegante gang die opvalt. ― She has an elegant walk that stands out.
- De dokter beoordeelde zijn gang tijdens de fysieke beoordeling. ― The doctor assessed his gait during the physical evaluation.
- journey
- De gang naar het zuiden was lang en vermoeiend. ― The journey to the south was long and tiring.
- Deze gang zal ons naar onbekende gebieden leiden. ― This journey will lead us to unknown territories.
- Elke gang brengt nieuwe avonturen en uitdagingen met zich mee. ― Every journey brings new adventures and challenges.
- hallway, corridor
- De gang was verlicht met oude lantaarns. ― The hallway was lit with old lanterns.
- Aan het einde van de gang is een deur naar de tuin. ― At the end of the corridor is a door to the garden.
- Het gangetje leidt naar de slaapkamers. ― The small hallway leads to the bedrooms.
- course
- Het voorgerecht is de eerste gang van het diner. ― The appetizer is the first course of the dinner.
- Hoeveel gangen heeft dit feestelijke diner? ― How many courses does this festive dinner have?
- De chefkok bereidde een vijfgangenmaaltijd voor. ― The chef prepared a five-course meal.
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Afrikaans: gang
- Petjo: gang
- → Balinese: ᬕᬂ (gang)
- → Caribbean Javanese: gang
- → Indonesian: gang
- → Min Nan: 澗/涧 (kàn, “narrow street”)[1]
- → Papiamentu: gang, han, hangetsji, hangetsje
References
edit- ^ Salmon Claudine. Malay (and Javanese) Loan-words in Chinese as a Mirror of Cultural Exchanges. In: Archipel, volume 78, 2009. pp. 181-208
French
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editgang m or f (plural gangs)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “gang”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Garo
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
editgang
References
edit- Burling, R. (2003) The Language of the Modhupur Mandi (Garo) Vol. II: The Lexicon[1], Bangladesh: University of Michigan, page 114
German
editVerb
editgang
- obsolete form of geh, singular imperative of gehen
Hungarian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editgang (plural gangok)
- (informal) outside walkway, hanging corridor (along the main walls of the courtyard of a tenement building, a major venue of socializing with neighbours)
- Synonym: (mainly as an architectural term) függőfolyosó
Declension
editInflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | gang | gangok |
accusative | gangot | gangokat |
dative | gangnak | gangoknak |
instrumental | ganggal | gangokkal |
causal-final | gangért | gangokért |
translative | ganggá | gangokká |
terminative | gangig | gangokig |
essive-formal | gangként | gangokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | gangban | gangokban |
superessive | gangon | gangokon |
adessive | gangnál | gangoknál |
illative | gangba | gangokba |
sublative | gangra | gangokra |
allative | ganghoz | gangokhoz |
elative | gangból | gangokból |
delative | gangról | gangokról |
ablative | gangtól | gangoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
gangé | gangoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
gangéi | gangokéi |
Possessive forms of gang | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | gangom | gangjaim |
2nd person sing. | gangod | gangjaid |
3rd person sing. | gangja | gangjai |
1st person plural | gangunk | gangjaink |
2nd person plural | gangotok | gangjaitok |
3rd person plural | gangjuk | gangjaik |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- gang in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian
editEtymology 1
editFrom Dutch gang (“passageway, alley”), from Middle Dutch ganc, from Old Dutch gank, gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”). Doublet of geng.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgang (first-person possessive gangku, second-person possessive gangmu, third-person possessive gangnya)
- alleyway, alley, narrow street. A narrow pathway bound by walls on both sides
- Synonym: lorong
- gang buntu ― dead-end alley
Descendants
editEtymology 2
editNoun
editgang (first-person possessive gangku, second-person possessive gangmu, third-person possessive gangnya)
- Alternative spelling of geng (“gang”)
Verb
editgang
- Alternative spelling of geng
References
edit- ^ Salmon Claudine. Malay (and Javanese) Loan-words in Chinese as a Mirror of Cultural Exchanges. In: Archipel, volume 78, 2009. pp. 181-208
Further reading
edit- “gang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editUnadapted borrowing from English gang.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgang f (usually invariable, plural (dated) gangs)
- gang, specifically:
- (dated) a group of people
- (dated) a group of laborers under one foreman
- a criminal group
Related terms
editReferences
edit- ^ gang in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Further reading
edit- gang in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Maltese
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editgang m (plural gangijiet)
- gang (a company of persons)
Derived terms
editMandarin
editRomanization
editgang
- Nonstandard spelling of gāng.
- Nonstandard spelling of gǎng.
- Nonstandard spelling of gàng.
Usage notes
edit- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Middle English
editNoun
editgang
- Alternative form of gong
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse gangr, also related to gå.
Noun
editgang m (definite singular gangen, indefinite plural ganger, definite plural gangene)
- hall, hallway
- Sett fra deg skoene i gangen.
- Leave your shoes in the hallway.
- passage, corridor
- I enden av den lange gangen er klasserommet.
- The classroom is at the end of the long corridor.
- aisle
- walk, path
- walk, walking, going
- walk, gait
- Gangen hans er litt merkelig.
- His gait is a bit weird
- Gangen hans er litt merkelig.
- working, running, action, movement, motion, operation
- course; passage
- course; march
- time
- Vi vant fem ganger på rad!
- We won five times in a row!
- plot, action
- Historiens gang var litt komplisert.
- The plot of the story was somewhat complicated.
- (mining) dike, lode
- vein
- (anatomy) duct
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “gang” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse gangr, also related to gå.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgang m (definite singular gangen, indefinite plural gangar, definite plural gangane)
- hall, hallway
- Sett frå deg skorne i gangen.
- Leave your shoes in the hallway.
- passage, corridor
- I enden av den lange gangen er klasserommet.
- The classroom is at the end of the long corridor.
- aisle
- walk, path
- walk, walking, going
- walk, gait
- Gangen hans er litt merkeleg.
- His gait is a bit weird
- Gangen hans er litt merkeleg.
- working, running, action, movement, motion, operation
- course; passage
- course; march
- plot, action
- Gangen i soga var litt komplisert.
- The plot of the story was somewhat complicated.
- (mining) dike, lode
- vein
- (anatomy) duct
Derived terms
editSee also
editReferences
edit- “gang” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”). Related to Old English gangan (“to go, walk”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgang m
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- begang (“path, circuit”)
- bēogang (“swarm of bees”)
- circgang (“going to church”)
- earsgang (“toilet”)
- fæstgangol (“steadygoing”)
- fēþegang (“m journey on foot”)
- forþgang (“progress”)
- gangdæġ (“gangday”)
- ganghere (“infantry”)
- gangġeteld (“portable tent”)
- gangpytt, gangsetl, gangstōl, gangtūn (“toilet”)
- gangweġ (“passageway”)
- handgang (“surrender”)
- heregang (“army incursion”)
- hūslgang (“procession of the Eucharist”)
- ingang (“entrance”)
- niþergang (“descent”)
- ofergang (“crossing, transition”)
- samodgang (“communication between rooms”)
- sulhgang (“the land which can be gone over by one plough in a day”)
- sunganges (“moving with the sun”)
- tōgang (“access”)
- ūpgang (“ascent, rise”)
- ūtgang (“exit, departure”)
- wīdgangol (“wandering, roving”)
- ymbgang (“circuit, circumference”)
Descendants
editOld High German
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *gang.
Noun
editgang m (plural ganga)
Declension
editcase | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | gang | ganga |
accusative | gang | ganga |
genitive | ganges | gango |
dative | gange | gangum |
instrumental | gangu | — |
Derived terms
editDescendants
editPolish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang, from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ-. Doublet of ganek.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgang m inan
Declension
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
editPortuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: gang
Noun
editgang (Portugal) m or (Brazil) f (plural gangs)
Romanian
editEtymology
editNoun
editgang n (plural ganguri)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) gang | gangul | (niște) ganguri | gangurile |
genitive/dative | (unui) gang | gangului | (unor) ganguri | gangurilor |
vocative | gangule | gangurilor |
Scots
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English gangen, from Old English gangan, Old Norse ganga, with inflected forms from Old English gān (like English go).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editgang (third-person singular simple present gangs, present participle gaun, simple past gaed, past participle gaen)
- To go.
- 1794, Robert Burns, A Red, Red, Rose:
- And I will love thee still, my dear
Till a’ the seas gang dry.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:
- "There you gang," she cries, "troking wi' thae wearifu' Pharisees o' Caulds, whae daurna darken your mither's door. A bonnie dutiful child, quotha! Wumman, hae ye nae pride?—no even the mense o' a tinkler-lass?"
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Spanish
editEtymology
editNoun
editgang m (plural gangs)
Related terms
editTagalog
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈɡaŋ/ [ˈɡaŋ]
- Rhymes: -aŋ
- Syllabification: gang
Noun
editgang (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜅ᜔)
- gang (company of persons)
- Synonyms: barkada, barkadahan
- criminal gang
Related terms
editFurther reading
editVietnamese
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Vietic *c-kaːŋ (“handspan”).
Noun
edit- a handspan
See also
editEtymology 2
editFrom Proto-Vietic *t-kaːŋ, from Old Chinese 鋼 (OC *C.kˤaŋ) (B-S) (SV: cương).
Noun
edit- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/æŋ
- Rhymes:English/æŋ/1 syllable
- Rhymes:English/eɪŋ
- Rhymes:English/eɪŋ/1 syllable
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- Northern England English
- Scottish English
- English terms with quotations
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- American English
- English dialectal terms
- English terms with obsolete senses
- African-American Vernacular English
- English transitive verbs
- English pronunciation spellings
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Mining
- English collective nouns
- en:Buildings
- en:Collectives
- en:People
- en:Crime
- en:Rooms
- en:Toilet (room)
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Afrikaans terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans terms with audio links
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans nouns
- Alemannic German non-lemma forms
- Alemannic German verb forms
- Balinese non-lemma forms
- Balinese romanizations
- Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation
- Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Cebuano terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-
- Cebuano terms borrowed from English
- Cebuano terms derived from English
- Cebuano terms derived from Middle English
- Cebuano terms derived from Old English
- Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano nouns
- ceb:Crime
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Danish/ɑŋˀ
- Rhymes:Danish/ɑŋˀ/1 syllable
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-
- Danish terms derived from Old Danish
- Danish terms derived from Old Norse
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish verb forms
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋ
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋ/1 syllable
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- French terms borrowed from English
- French terms derived from English
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French feminine nouns
- French nouns with multiple genders
- Garo lemmas
- Garo nouns
- German non-lemma forms
- German verb forms
- German obsolete forms
- Hungarian terms borrowed from German
- Hungarian terms derived from German
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒŋɡ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒŋɡ/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian informal terms
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Indonesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian 1-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian terms with usage examples
- Indonesian verbs
- Italian terms borrowed from English
- Italian unadapted borrowings from English
- Italian terms derived from English
- Italian 1-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛnɡ
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛnɡ/1 syllable
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian indeclinable nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Italian dated terms
- Maltese terms borrowed from English
- Maltese terms derived from English
- Maltese 1-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese nouns
- Maltese masculine nouns
- Hanyu Pinyin
- Mandarin non-lemma forms
- Mandarin nonstandard forms
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples
- nb:Mining
- nb:Anatomy
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples
- nn:Mining
- nn:Anatomy
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English masculine nouns
- Old English masculine a-stem nouns
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old High German lemmas
- Old High German nouns
- Old High German masculine nouns
- Old High German a-stem nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from English
- Polish terms derived from English
- Polish terms derived from Middle English
- Polish terms derived from Old English
- Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish doublets
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/aŋk
- Rhymes:Polish/aŋk/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Collectives
- pl:Crime
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Portuguese nouns with multiple genders
- Portuguese dated forms
- Romanian terms borrowed from German
- Romanian terms derived from German
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scots terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-
- Scots terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₁-
- Scots terms inherited from Middle English
- Scots terms derived from Middle English
- Scots terms derived from Old English
- Scots terms derived from Old Norse
- Scots terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scots lemmas
- Scots verbs
- Scots terms with quotations
- Spanish terms borrowed from English
- Spanish terms derived from English
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-
- Tagalog terms borrowed from English
- Tagalog terms derived from English
- Tagalog terms derived from Middle English
- Tagalog terms derived from Old English
- Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Tagalog 1-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aŋ
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aŋ/1 syllable
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Crime
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese terms borrowed from Old Chinese
- Vietnamese terms derived from Old Chinese
- vi:Units of measure
- vi:Alloys