肆
|
Translingual
editHan character
edit肆 (Kangxi radical 129, 聿+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 尸戈中手 (SILQ), four-corner 75707, composition ⿰镸聿)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 971, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29226
- Dae Jaweon: page 1423, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3167, character 4
- Unihan data for U+8086
Chinese
editGlyph origin
editPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *hljɯds) : semantic 镸 + phonetic 隶 (OC *lɯds).
Etymology 1
editsimp. and trad. |
肆 | |
---|---|---|
2nd round simp. | ⿰长四 | |
alternative forms | 𨽸 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): si4
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): si4
- Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): xi4
- Jin (Wiktionary): si3
- Northern Min (KCR): si̿
- Eastern Min (BUC): sé̤ṳ
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5sy
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): sr4
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sìh
- Wade–Giles: ssŭ4
- Yale: sz̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syh
- Palladius: сы (sy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: si4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: s
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: si3
- Yale: si
- Cantonese Pinyin: si3
- Guangdong Romanization: xi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /siː³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: lhu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬu³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: si4
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩³⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: si3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /sz̩⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: si̿
- Sinological IPA (key): /si³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: sé̤ṳ
- Sinological IPA (key): /søy²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sù
- Tâi-lô: sù
- Phofsit Daibuun: sux
- IPA (Taipei): /su¹¹/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung): /su²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sìr
- Tâi-lô: sìr
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: se3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sṳ̀
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɯ²¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: sr4
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩⁴⁵/
- (Changsha)
- Middle Chinese: sijH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*s-ləp-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*hljɯds/
Definitions
edit肆
- (literary, or in compounds) impudent; undisciplined
- (literary, or in compounds) shop; store; stall
- 屠羊說曰:「夫三旌之位,吾知其貴於屠羊之肆也;萬鍾之祿,吾知其富於屠羊之利也。然豈可以食爵祿而使吾君有妄施之名乎!說不敢當,願復反吾屠羊之肆。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Zhuangzi, circa 3rd – 2nd centuries BCE
- Tú yáng Yuè yuē: “Fú sān jīng zhī wèi, wú zhī qí guì yú tú yáng zhī sì yě; wàn zhōng zhī lù, wú zhī qí fù yú tú yáng zhī lì yě. Rán qǐ kě yǐ shí jué lù ér shǐ wú jūn yǒu wàng shī zhī míng hū! Yuè bùgǎn dāng, yuàn fù fǎn wú tú yáng zhī sì.” [Pinyin]
- he said, 'I know that the place of such a distinguished noble is nobler than a sheep-butcher's stall, and that the salary of 10,000 zhong is more than its profits. But how should I, through my greed of rank and emolument, bring on our ruler the name of an unlawful dispensation of his gifts? I dare not respond to your wishes, but desire to return to my stall as the sheep-butcher.'
屠羊说曰:「夫三旌之位,吾知其贵于屠羊之肆也;万钟之禄,吾知其富于屠羊之利也。然岂可以食爵禄而使吾君有妄施之名乎!说不敢当,愿复反吾屠羊之肆。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Synonyms
edit- (shop):
See also
editChinese numbers | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 102 | 103 | 104 | 106 | 108 | 1012 | |
Normal (小寫/小写) |
〇, 零, 空 | 一, 蜀 | 二, 兩/两 | 三 | 四 | 五 | 六 | 七 | 八 | 九 | 十 | 百 | 千 | 萬/万, 十千 (Malaysia, Singapore) |
百萬/百万, 桶(Philippines), 面桶 (Philippines) |
億/亿 | 兆 (Taiwan) 萬億/万亿 (Mainland China) |
Financial (大寫/大写) |
零 | 壹 | 貳/贰 | 參/叁 | 肆 | 伍 | 陸/陆 | 柒 | 捌 | 玖 | 拾 | 佰 | 仟 |
Compounds
edit- 井肆
- 侈肆
- 倡肆
- 倨肆
- 偃肆
- 偷肆
- 傭肆/佣肆
- 傲肆
- 僭肆
- 儒肆
- 典肆
- 凶肆
- 列肆
- 勾肆
- 卜肆
- 卦肆
- 和肆
- 唐肆
- 商肆
- 坊肆
- 城肆
- 壚肆/垆肆
- 夜肆
- 大肆 (dàsì)
- 大肆厥辭/大肆厥辞
- 大肆吹噓/大肆吹嘘
- 大肆咆哮
- 大肆抨擊/大肆抨击
- 大肆搜捕
- 奇肆
- 女肆
- 姿肆
- 婪肆
- 安肆
- 宏肆
- 寬肆/宽肆
- 寶肆/宝肆
- 專肆/专肆
- 小肆
- 居肆
- 屠肆
- 市肆 (shìsì)
- 平肆
- 店肆 (diànsì)
- 廊肆
- 廣肆/广肆
- 廛肆
- 弘肆
- 強肆/强肆
- 從肆/从肆
- 怠肆
- 恢肆
- 恣肆 (zìsì)
- 恣肆無忌/恣肆无忌
- 患肆
- 惰肆
- 慢肆
- 拘肆
- 揭雞肆赦/揭鸡肆赦
- 攫肆
- 放意肆志
- 放肆 (fàngsì)
- 放肆荒唐
- 放肆話/放肆话
- 書肆/书肆
- 朝肆
- 构肆
- 枸肆
- 枯肆
- 枸肆語/枸肆语
- 枯魚之肆/枯鱼之肆
- 棋肆
- 楚肆
- 橫肆/横肆
- 求馬唐肆/求马唐肆
- 汪洋自肆
- 汪洋閎肆/汪洋闳肆
- 汪肆
- 浴肆
- 淫肆
- 涵肆
- 游肆
- 煙肆/烟肆
- 熾肆/炽肆
- 狂肆
- 狡焉思肆
- 猖肆
- 玄肆
- 率肆
- 瓦肆
- 畫肆/画肆
- 目動言肆/目动言肆
- 矜肆
- 秦肆
- 竊肆/窃肆
- 筵肆
- 簾肆/帘肆
- 縱肆/纵肆
- 羊肆
- 肆享
- 肆人
- 肆任
- 肆伐
- 肆侈
- 肆侮
- 肆凶
- 肆刑
- 肆剽
- 肆力
- 肆劫
- 肆勤
- 肆募
- 肆口
- 肆器
- 肆夏
- 肆奢
- 肆好
- 肆奸植黨
- 肆姐
- 肆威
- 肆宇
- 肆宅
- 肆宥
- 肆察
- 肆布
- 肆師/肆师
- 肆廛
- 肆心
- 肆志
- 肆忿
- 肆怒
- 肆恣
- 肆惡/肆恶
- 肆情
- 肆意 (sìyì)
- 肆惰
- 肆意妄為/肆意妄为
- 肆慢
- 肆應/肆应
- 肆戾
- 肆手
- 肆掠
- 肆擾/肆扰
- 肆斷/肆断
- 肆既
- 肆暴
- 肆望
- 肆業/肆业
- 肆橫/肆横
- 肆欲
- 肆毆/肆殴
- 肆毒
- 肆法
- 肆流
- 肆淫
- 肆然
- 肆無忌憚/肆无忌惮 (sìwújìdàn)
- 肆略
- 肆瘞/肆瘗
- 肆目
- 肆直
- 肆眚
- 肆睇
- 肆矜
- 肆祀
- 肆禍/肆祸
- 肆筆/肆笔
- 肆筵
- 肆縱/肆纵
- 肆罵/肆骂
- 肆義/肆义
- 肆肆
- 肆芳
- 肆虐 (sìnüè)
- 肆虣
- 肆螫
- 肆行 (sìxíng)
- 肆行無忌/肆行无忌
- 肆覲/肆觐
- 肆覽/肆览
- 肆言
- 肆言無忌/肆言无忌
- 肆言詈辱
- 肆詈
- 肆詆/肆诋
- 肆訾
- 肆詐/肆诈
- 肆談/肆谈
- 肆謗/肆谤
- 肆議/肆议
- 肆赦
- 肆踞
- 肆蹟/肆迹
- 肆逆
- 肆通
- 肆野
- 肆長/肆长
- 肆閱/肆阅
- 肆險/肆险
- 肆頭/肆头
- 肆類/肆类
- 肆駡/肆骂
- 肆騷/肆骚
- 肆體/肆体
- 肆鬯
- 肆鱗/肆鳞
- 胖肆
- 自肆
- 茶肆 (chásì)
- 行肆
- 街肆
- 衢肆
- 規肆/规肆
- 言肆
- 誕肆/诞肆
- 講肆/讲肆
- 豪肆
- 豺虎肆虐
- 販肆/贩肆
- 貪肆/贪肆
- 賈肆/贾肆
- 賤肆/贱肆
- 質肆/质肆
- 踞肆
- 車肆/车肆
- 輕世肆志/轻世肆志
- 輕肆/轻肆
- 輒肆/辄肆
- 輕言肆口/轻言肆口
- 逞肆
- 逾肆
- 遊肆/游肆
- 邸肆
- 鄽肆
- 酒肆 (jiǔsì)
- 酤肆
- 酣肆
- 醟肆/蒏肆
- 釀肆/酿肆
- 錢肆/钱肆
- 錦肆/锦肆
- 鑷肆/镊肆
- 閉肆/闭肆
- 閎中肆外/闳中肆外
- 閒肆/闲肆
- 閎肆/闳肆
- 開肆/开肆
- 閭肆/闾肆
- 闤肆/阛肆
- 陵肆
- 隱琴肆瑟/隐琴肆瑟
- 雄肆
- 雲肆/云肆
- 霞肆
- 食肆 (shísì)
- 餅肆/饼肆
- 馬肆/马肆
- 騁肆/骋肆
- 驁肆/骜肆
- 驕肆/骄肆
- 鮑肆/鲍肆
- 鮑魚之肆/鲍鱼之肆 (bàoyú zhī sì)
Etymology 2
editsimp. and trad. |
肆 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 𨽸 䦉 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): si4
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): si4
- Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): xi4
- Jin (Wiktionary): si3
- Northern Min (KCR): si̿
- Eastern Min (BUC): sé / sé̤ṳ
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5sy
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): sr4
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sìh
- Wade–Giles: ssŭ4
- Yale: sz̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syh
- Palladius: сы (sy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: si4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: s
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sei3
- Yale: sei
- Cantonese Pinyin: sei3
- Guangdong Romanization: séi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sei̯³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: lhei1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬei³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: si4
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩³⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: si3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /sz̩⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: si̿
- Sinological IPA (key): /si³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: sé / sé̤ṳ
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɛi²¹³/, /søy²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
Note:
- sé - vernacular;
- sé̤ṳ - literary.
- Southern Min
Note:
- sì - vernacular;
- sù/sìr - literary.
Definitions
edit肆
References
edit- “肆”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
editKanji
edit肆
Readings
edit- Go-on: し (shi, 肆)
- Kan-on: し (shi, 肆)
- Kun: いちくら (ichikura, 肆); いちぐら (ichigura, 肆); ほしいまま (hoshiimama, 肆); みせ (mise, 肆)
- Nanori: のぶ (nobu, 肆)
Etymology 1
editKanji in this term |
---|
肆 |
し Hyōgai |
on'yomi |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editThis term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}
.
Etymology 2
editKanji in this term |
---|
肆 |
いちくら Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
市座 |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit肆 or 肆 • (ichikura or ichigura)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Etymology 3
editFor pronunciation and definitions of 肆 – see the following entries. | ||
| ||
(This term, 肆, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean
editHanja
edit肆 (eum 사 (sa))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Sichuanese hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Taishanese hanzi
- Gan hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Jin hanzi
- Northern Min hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Xiang hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
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- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Sichuanese adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Taishanese adjectives
- Gan adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Jin adjectives
- Northern Min adjectives
- Eastern Min adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Xiang adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Sichuanese nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Xiang nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 肆
- Chinese literary terms
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Chinese cardinal numbers
- Chinese numerals
- Mandarin numerals
- Sichuanese numerals
- Cantonese numerals
- Taishanese numerals
- Gan numerals
- Hakka numerals
- Jin numerals
- Northern Min numerals
- Eastern Min numerals
- Hokkien numerals
- Teochew numerals
- Wu numerals
- Xiang numerals
- Advanced Mandarin
- zh:Four
- Chinese numeral symbols
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with archaic senses
- Japanese kanji with goon reading し
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading し
- Japanese kanji with kun reading いちくら
- Japanese kanji with kun reading いちぐら
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ほしいまま
- Japanese kanji with kun reading みせ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading のぶ
- Japanese terms spelled with 肆 read as し
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms spelled with 肆 read as いちくら
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 肆
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese adjectives
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- Vietnamese Han tu