據
|
Translingual
editTraditional | 據 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 拠 |
Simplified | 据 |
Han character
edit據 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手卜心人 (QYPO), four-corner 51032, composition ⿰扌豦)
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 459, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12839
- Dae Jaweon: page 808, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1967, character 15
- Unihan data for U+64DA
Chinese
edittrad. | 據 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 据* | |
alternative forms | 㨿 拠 据 |
Glyph origin
editOld Chinese | |
---|---|
唬 | *qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ |
戲 | *qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː |
巇 | *qʰra |
隵 | *qʰra |
嚱 | *qʰras |
盧 | *b·raː |
鑪 | *raː |
壚 | *raː |
籚 | *raː |
蘆 | *raː, *ra |
顱 | *b·raː |
髗 | *b·raː |
鱸 | *raː |
攎 | *raː |
櫨 | *raː |
轤 | *raː |
黸 | *raː |
獹 | *raː |
鸕 | *raː |
艫 | *raː |
纑 | *raː |
瀘 | *raː |
瓐 | *raː |
爐 | *raː |
嚧 | *raː |
矑 | *b·raː |
罏 | *raː |
蠦 | *raː |
虜 | *raːʔ |
擄 | *raːʔ |
艣 | *raːʔ |
鐪 | *raːʔ |
虖 | *qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa |
虍 | *qʰaː |
雐 | *qʰʷlaː |
虎 | *qʰlaːʔ |
琥 | *qʰlaːʔ |
萀 | *qʰlaːʔ |
臚 | *b·ra |
廬 | *ra |
驢 | *b·ra |
藘 | *ra |
爈 | *ra, *ras |
櫖 | *ra, *ras |
儢 | *raʔ |
慮 | *ras |
勴 | *ras |
鑢 | *ras |
濾 | *ras |
攄 | *r̥ʰa |
處 | *kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas |
豦 | *kas, *ɡa |
據 | *kas |
鐻 | *kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ |
澽 | *kas, *ɡas |
虛 | *kʰa, *qʰa |
墟 | *kʰa |
懅 | *ɡa |
蘧 | *ɡa, *ɡʷa |
籧 | *ɡa |
醵 | *ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ |
璩 | *ɡa |
虡 | *ɡaʔ |
遽 | *ɡas |
勮 | *ɡas |
噓 | *qʰa, *qʰas |
驉 | *qʰa |
歔 | *qʰa |
魖 | *qʰa |
膚 | *pla |
虧 | *kʰʷral |
噱 | *ɡaɡ |
臄 | *ɡaɡ |
劇 | *ɡaɡ |
諕 | *qʰʷraːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kas) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 豦 (OC *kas, *ɡa).
Pronunciation 1
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): geoi3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kí
- Eastern Min (BUC): gé̤ṳ
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5ciu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jyù
- Wade–Giles: chü4
- Yale: jyù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuh
- Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: geoi3
- Yale: geui
- Cantonese Pinyin: goey3
- Guangdong Romanization: gêu3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɵy̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kí
- Hakka Romanization System: giˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gi3
- Sinological IPA: /ki³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gé̤ṳ
- Sinological IPA (key): /køy²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kìr
- Tâi-lô: kìr
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kɯ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kù
- Tâi-lô: kù
- Phofsit Daibuun: kux
- IPA (Taipei): /ku¹¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ku²¹/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kì
- Tâi-lô: kì
- Phofsit Daibuun: kix
- IPA (Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou): /ki²¹/
- IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /ki⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ge6
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kṳ̆
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɯ³⁵/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: kjoH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*k(r)a(k)-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kas/
Definitions
edit據
- to depend on; to rely on
- according to; based on
- to occupy; to take possession of; to seize
- (literary, or in compounds) evidence; base; proof
- (literary) to cite; to quote
- a surname: Ju
Synonyms
edit- (to depend on):
- 仗恃 (zhàngshì) (literary, chiefly derogatory)
- 仰仗 (yǎngzhàng)
- 仰賴/仰赖 (yǎnglài)
- 依 (yī)
- 依仗 (yīzhàng)
- 依倚 (Hokkien)
- 依恃 (yīshì) (literary)
- 依歸/依归 (yīguī) (literary)
- 依託/依托 (yītuō)
- 依賴/依赖 (yīlài)
- 依附 (yīfù)
- 依靠 (yīkào)
- 倚仗 (yǐzhàng)
- 倚倚 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 借助 (jièzhù)
- 倚賴/倚赖 (yǐlài)
- 倚靠 (yǐkào)
- 寄 (jì)
- 展品棒 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 怙恃 (hùshì) (literary)
- 憑/凭 (píng)
- 憑仗/凭仗 (píngzhàng)
- 憑依/凭依 (píngyī)
- 憑借/凭借 (píngjiè)
- 憑恃/凭恃 (píngshì)
- 憑靠/凭靠 (píngkào)
- 指 (zhǐ)
- 歸依/归依 (guīyī) (literary)
- 聊 (liáo) (formal)
- 賴/赖 (lài) (literary, or in compounds only)
- (according to):
- (to occupy):
- (evidence):
- 佐證/佐证 (zuǒzhèng)
- 例證/例证 (lìzhèng)
- 信 (literary, or in compounds)
- 信據/信据 (xìnjù) (literary, reliable evidence)
- 力證/力证 (lìzhèng) (strong evidence)
- 印證/印证 (yìnzhèng)
- 實證/实证 (shízhèng) (concrete evidence)
- 干證 (Hokkien)
- 憑/凭 (píng) (literary, or in compounds)
- 憑信/凭信 (píngxìn)
- 憑據/凭据 (píngjù)
- 憑條/凭条 (Min Nan)
- 憑證/凭证 (píngzhèng)
- 論證/论证 (lùnzhèng)
- 證/证 (zhèng)
- 證據/证据 (zhèngjù)
- 證明/证明 (zhèngmíng)
- 證見/证见 (Hokkien, literary)
- (to cite):
Compounds
edit- 不足為據/不足为据 (bùzúwéijù)
- 依據/依据 (yījù)
- 信據/信据 (xìnjù)
- 借據/借据 (jièjù)
- 公據/公据
- 典據/典据
- 割據/割据 (gējù)
- 占據 (zhànjù)
- 單據/单据 (dānjù)
- 失據/失据
- 契據/契据 (qìjù)
- 字據/字据 (zìjù)
- 實據/实据 (shíjù)
- 引據/引据
- 引經據典/引经据典 (yǐnjīngjùdiǎn)
- 引經據古/引经据古
- 彰彰可據/彰彰可据
- 情況證據/情况证据
- 憑據/凭据 (píngjù)
- 應付票據/应付票据
- 應收票據/应收票据
- 援據/援据
- 播越失據/播越失据
- 據報/据报
- 據守/据守 (jùshǒu)
- 據實/据实 (jùshí)
- 據常/据常
- 據床指麾/据床指麾
- 據悉/据悉 (jùxī)
- 據有/据有 (jùyǒu)
- 據此/据此
- 據為己有/据为己有 (jùwéijǐyǒu)
- 據理/据理
- 據理力爭/据理力争 (jùlǐlìzhēng)
- 據理而爭/据理而争
- 據稱/据称 (jùchēng)
- 據義履方/据义履方
- 據說/据说 (jùshuō)
- 據鞍/据鞍
- 據點/据点 (jùdiǎn)
- 收據/收据 (shōujù)
- 數據/数据 (shùjù)
- 數據卡/数据卡
- 數據專線/数据专线
- 數據機/数据机 (shùjùjī)
- 數據通訊/数据通讯
- 於法無據/于法无据
- 日據時代/日据时代
- 明據/明据
- 有憑有據/有凭有据
- 查無實據/查无实据
- 根據/根据 (gēnjù)
- 案據/案据 (ànjù)
- 根據地/根据地 (gēnjùdì)
- 條據/条据
- 欠據/欠据 (qiànjù)
- 準據/准据
- 無據/无据
- 熊據虎跱/熊据虎跱
- 盜無實據/盗无实据
- 盤據/盘据 (pánjù)
- 直接證據/直接证据
- 真憑實據/真凭实据 (zhēnpíngshíjù)
- 砥據/砥据
- 票據/票据 (piàojù)
- 票據交換/票据交换
- 票據存款/票据存款
- 票據法/票据法
- 票據行為/票据行为
- 空疏無據/空疏无据
- 竊據/窃据 (qièjù)
- 筆據/笔据
- 簿據/簿据
- 約據/约据
- 考據/考据 (kǎojù)
- 考據學/考据学
- 虎據/虎据
- 言必有據/言必有据
- 論據/论据 (lùnjù)
- 證據/证据 (zhèngjù)
- 進退失據/进退失据 (jìntuìshījù)
- 進退無據/进退无据
- 鑿鑿有據/凿凿有据
- 間接證據/间接证据
- 霸據/霸据
- 非據/非据
Pronunciation 2
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jǐ
- Wade–Giles: chi3
- Yale: jǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jii
- Palladius: цзи (czi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
edit據
Japanese
edit拠 | |
據 |
Kanji
edit據
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 拠)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
editKorean
editHanja
edit據 • (geo) (hangeul 거, revised geo, McCune–Reischauer kŏ, Yale ke)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Wu verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese prepositions
- Mandarin prepositions
- Cantonese prepositions
- Hakka prepositions
- Eastern Min prepositions
- Hokkien prepositions
- Teochew prepositions
- Wu prepositions
- Middle Chinese prepositions
- Old Chinese prepositions
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 據
- Chinese literary terms
- Chinese surnames
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading きょ
- Japanese kanji with on reading こ
- Japanese kanji with on reading けき
- Japanese kanji with kun reading よる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あかし
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ひく
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters