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Yurii Karmazin (Ukrainian: Юрій Анатолійович Кармазін; 21 September 1957 – 9 November 2022) was a Ukrainian politician and judge.[1] Karmazin served four terms as a People's Deputy of Ukraine.[1]
Yurii Karmazin | |
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Юрій Кармазін | |
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Member of the Verkhovna Rada | |
In office 23 November 2007 – 12 December 2012 | |
In office 11 May 1994 – 25 May 2006 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Zvenygorodka, Cherkasy region, Ukrainian SSR, USSR | 21 September 1957
Died | 9 November 2022 | (aged 65)
Political party | Motherland Defenders Party |
Biography
editBorn on 21 September 1957, in Zvenyhorodka, Cherkasy region of Ukrainian SSR. Graduated from Odesa University. In 1982 was appointed prosecutor assistant of Odesa region. From 1985 until 1992 Karmazin worked as a prosecutor of the Prymorskyi district of Odesa.[2] In 1993 he was elected a judge of the Odesa Regional Court, which he stayed for one year.[2]
At the parliamentary elections in 1994 and 1998, he was elected as a People's Deputy (from Districts No. 299 and No. 134).[2] In July 2000 he joined the faction Solidarity.[2]
On 22 May 1999, he was elected as the head of the Motherland Defenders Party. On 31 October of that same year, he participated in the first round of presidential elections. There he was ranked 10th out of 13, gaining 90,793 votes (0.35%).
In the winter of 2000–2001, Karmazin took an active part in the action "Ukraine without Kuchma".[2] In 2002, he was a lawyer of a Russian businessman Konstantin Grigorishin.[3]
At the parliamentary elections on 31 March 2002, Karmazin was listed as number 17 on the "Our Ukraine" Bloc list and was elected to the Ukrainian parliament for the third time.[2]
In 2005, Karmazin said in an interview to the Boulevard newspaper that he was against Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovych, and that he won't live in one country with him. In the same interview, he told how a certain superior force came down on him, giving him instructions for his future activities.[4][5]
In the 2006 Ukrainian local elections he failed to win a seat in the Odesa city council (for the Yuriy Karmazin Bloc). [2]
At the parliamentary elections in March 2006, Karmazin headed the nominal electoral bloc Yuriy Karmazin Bloc, but did not pass to the parliament.[2] He also lost the Kyiv mayor elections,[2] taking fourth place with 5.45% of the vote.
On 30 September 2007, Karmazin participated in the 2007 parliamentary elections under the number 58 of the election list of Our Ukraine – People's Self-Defense" parties bloc and was elected a Deputy of the Verkhovna Rada (Ukrainian parliament) for the fourth time.[2]
Karmazin did not participate in elections to the Ukrainian parliament in 2012, as he was refused to be registered.[2][6] In the 2013 by-election in district No. 94 in Kyiv Oblast he did take part as an independent candidate, but he failed to win.[2]
Karmazin did participate in the 2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election as he headed the list of the party Green Planet.[2] This party gained 0,23% of the vote and no seats.[7]
In November 2015 he joined the leadership of the "Far-right forces[8]" movement, the organizer of an anti-government protest in February 2016, whose headquarters were located in "Kazatsky" hotel.[9] The campaigners demanded the resignation of the government of President Petro Poroshenko and the release of political prisoners,[10] they themselves were accused of destructive and provocative actions, beneficial to Russian media and the Russian authorities.[11][12][13] By the end of the month, the protests stopped.[14]
In January 2018, Karmazin held a press conference providing documents allegedly confirming the relationship between the ICU company and the American financier, deputy chairman of the inaugural committee of Donald Trump, Elliott Broidy. The company ICU denied this information and put the law on Karmazin for libel.[15]
In May 2018, Karmazin proclaimed himself[16] the hetman of all Ukrainian Cossacks.[2]
Karmazin officially became a presidential candidate in February 2019.[17] In the election he gained 0.08% of the vote.[18]
In the 2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election Karmazin failed to get elected in district No. 198 located in Cherkasy Oblast.[2] In this election he gained 4.21% of the votes in the constituency, while winner Serhiy Rudyk won with 28.91%.[19]
Awards
edit- Honored Lawyer of Ukraine (1996).[citation needed]
- Judicial Counsellor III Class[21]
- Honorary Worker of the Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine.[citation needed]
References
edit- ^ a b c "People's deputy of several convocations Yury Karmazin died". Ukrayinska Pravda (in Ukrainian). 9 November 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Small biography on Yurii Karmazin, Civil movement "Chesno" (in Ukrainian)
- ^ Падва: Григоришина арестовали не из-за политики "Украинская Правда", 20 October 2002(in Russian)
- ^ Юрий Кармазин: "Уже при новой власти мне передали, что я заказан... "БУЛЬВАР ГОРДОНА", №12 (12) 2005, ИЮЛЬ(in Russian)
- ^ Юрий Кармазин: «Представьте, четыре утра, тишина дикая, и в этой тишине я чувствую хруст собственного позвоночника… » газета "Факты" от 24 июня 2005 года(in Russian)
- ^ ЦИК отказался регистрировать Кармазина кандидатом в депутаты, Лига-Новости(in Russian)
- ^ Electoral history of Ukrainian party "Green Planet", Civil movement "Chesno" (in Ukrainian)
- ^ Кто устраивает Майдан-3. Вожди Революционных правых сил "Депо", 21.02.2016(in Russian)
- ^ [http://gordonua.com/news/society/karmazin-my-ne-zahvatyvali-kazackiy-i-u-nas-net-oruzhiya-120925.html Протесты в Киеве. Карамaзин огласил требования протестующих / Гордон(in Russian)
- ^ Представители «РПС» заявили о поддержке организации Кармазиным и Мельничуком "LB.ua", 21 February 2016(in Russian)
- ^ Денис Казанский. «Третий майдан» и кто за ним стоит "Четвертая власть", 22 February 2016(in Russian)
- ^ Михаил Соколов. Идет война России с Украиной? "Радио Свобода", 1 March 2016(in Russian)
- ^ Анастасия Рафал. Так говорил Кармазин. Откровения революционера 3.0. "Страна.ua", 22 February 2016(in Russian)
- ^ Михаил Глуховский. Яким є «публічне обличчя» третього недо-Майдану? "Главком", 22 February 2016(in Russian)
- ^ Адвокат ICU: Юрию Кармазину грозит срок за клевету "rbc.ua", 7 June 2018(in Russian)
- ^ Former deputy Yuri Karmazin proclaimed himself the hetman of the Ukrainian Cossacks
- ^ ЦИК зарегистрировала Порошенко, а также Кармазина, Литвиненко и Ващенко кандидатами в президенты. Интерфакс-Украина (in Russian). Retrieved 7 February 2019.
- ^ First round results of the 2019 Ukrainian presidential election, Central Election Commission of Ukraine
- ^ (in Ukrainian) Information on the counting of votes of voters in the single-member constituency №198 (Cherkasy Oblast), Central Election Commission of Ukraine
- ^ "Помер екснардеп Юрій Кармазін". Glavcom.ua. 9 November 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ Президент Украины наградил 69 юристов