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1.
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Challenges and Lessons Learned From Fabrication, Testing, and Analysis of Eight MQXFA Low Beta Quadrupole Magnets for HL-LHC
/ Ambrosio, Giorgio (Fermilab) ; Amm, Kathleen (Brookhaven) ; Anerella, Michael (Brookhaven) ; Apollinari, Giorgio (Fermilab) ; Izquierdo, Gonzalo Arnau (CERN) ; Baldini, Maria (Fermilab) ; Ballarino, Amalia (CERN) ; Barth, Christian (CERN) ; Yahia, Anis Ben (Brookhaven) ; Blowers, James (Fermilab) et al.
By the end of October 2022, the US HL-LHC Accelerator Upgrade Project (AUP) had completed fabrication of ten MQXFA magnets and tested eight of them. The MQXFA magnets are the low beta quadrupole magnets to be used in the Q1 and Q3 Inner Triplet elements of the High Luminosity LHC. [...]
arXiv:2301.09523; FERMILAB-PUB-22-855-TD.-
2023-08 - 8 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 33 (2023) 4003508
Fulltext: 2301.09523 - PDF; 81b192c337ae5d5acaec37450e135529 - PDF; External link: Fermilab Library Server
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2.
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Failure Assessments for MQXF Magnet Support Structure with a Graded Approach
/ Pan, Heng (LBL, Berkeley) ; Anderssen, Eric C (LBL, Berkeley) ; Cheng, Daniel W (LBL, Berkeley) ; Prestemon, Soren O (LBL, Berkeley) ; Ambrosio, Giorgio (Fermilab)
The High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HLLHC) upgrade requires new quadrupoles, MQXF, to replace the present LHC inner triplets. The MQXFA magnet is the first prototype that has a 150 mm aperture and uses Nb3Sn superconducting technology in a 4.2 m magnetic length structure. [...]
FERMILAB-PUB-19-057-TD.-
2019 - 7 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 29 (2019) 8401507
Fulltext: PDF; External link: Fermilab Accepted Manuscript
In : Applied Superconductivity Conference 2018, Seattle, United States Of America, 28 Oct - 2 Nov 2018, pp.8401507
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3.
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Lessons learned from the prototypes of the MQXFA Low Beta Quadrupoles for HL-LHC and status of production in the US
/ Ambrosio, Giorgio (Fermilab) ; Amm, Kathleen (BNL, NSLS) ; Anerella, Michael (BNL, NSLS) ; Apollinari, Giorgio (Fermilab) ; Baldini, Maria (Fermilab) ; Blowers, Jamie (Fermilab) ; Bossert, Rodger (Fermilab) ; Carcagno, Ruben (Fermilab) ; Cheng, Daniel W (BNL, NSLS) ; Chlachidze, Guram (Fermilab) et al.
With the successful test of the first two pre-series magnets the US HL-LHC Accelerator Upgrade Project has started production of the MQXFA magnets to be used in Q1/Q3 inner triplet elements of the HL-LHC. This good start comes after the test of two prototypes with limited performance, and it demonstrates the importance of learning from past issues. [...]
FERMILAB-PUB-20-618-TD.-
2021 - 5 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 31 (2021) 4001105
Fulltext: PDF;
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4.
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Preload Characterization of Short Models of MQXF the Nb$_3$Sn Low-$β$ Quadrupole for the Hi-Lumi LHC
/ Takala, Eelis (CERN) ; Ambrosio, Giorgio (Fermilab) ; Bourcey, Nicolas (CERN) ; Cheng, Daniel W (LBL, Berkeley) ; Ferracin, Paolo (CERN) ; Guinchard, Michael (CERN) ; Izquierdo Bermudez, Susana (CERN) ; Mangiarotti, Franco (CERN) ; Pan, Heng (LBL, Berkeley) ; Perez, Juan Carlos (CERN) et al.
MQXF is the Nb$_3$Sn Low-β Quadrupole magnet that the HL-LHC project is planning to install in the LHC interaction regions in 2026 as part of an upgrade to increase the LHC inte-grated luminosity by about a factor of ten. The magnet will be fab-ricated in two different lengths: 4.2 m for MQXFA, built in the US by the Accelerator Upgrade Project (AUP), and 7.15 m for MQXFB, fabricated by CERN. [...]
FERMILAB-PUB-20-119-TD.-
2020 - 6 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 30 (2020) 4002806
Fulltext: PDF; External link: Fermilab Accepted Manuscript
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5.
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Fracture failure analysis for MQXFA magnet aluminum shells
/ Pan, Heng (LBNL, Berkeley) ; Anderssen, Eric C (LBNL, Berkeley) ; Ambrosio, Giorgio (Fermilab) ; Cheng, Daniel W (LBNL, Berkeley) ; Ferracin, Paolo (CERN) ; Prestemon, Soren O (LBNL, Berkeley) ; Takala, Eelis Tapani (CERN) ; Vallone, Giorgio (LBNL, Berkeley)
The High-Luminosity LHC Accelerator Upgrade Project (HL-LHC AUP) is approaching the production phase of the US-contributed Q1 and Q3 Interaction Region Quadrupoles (MQXFA). The structures for the MQXFA prototypes were design and inspected by the US-LARP (LHC Accelerator Research Program), AUP developed criteria, which will be used for the pre-series structures. [...]
FERMILAB-PUB-20-118-TD.-
2020 - 7 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 30 (2020) 4002307
Fulltext: PDF; External link: Fermilab Accepted Manuscript
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6.
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Mechanical Performance of the First Two Prototype 4.5 m Long Nb$_3$Sn Low-$β$ Quadrupole Magnets for the Hi-Lumi LHC Upgrade
/ Cheng, Daniel W (LBL, Berkeley) ; Ambrosio, Giorgio (Fermilab) ; Anderssen, Eric C (LBL, Berkeley) ; Ferracin, Paolo (CERN) ; Grosclaude, Philippe (CERN) ; Guinchard, Michael (CERN) ; Muratore, Joseph (Brookhaven) ; Pan, Heng (LBL, Berkeley) ; Prestemon, Soren O (LBL, Berkeley) ; Vallone, Giorgio (LBL, Berkeley)
The U.S. High-Luminosity LHC Accelerator Upgrade Project (HL-LHC AUP) team is collaborating with CERN in the design and fabrication of the first 4.5 m long MQXFA magnets, a 150 mm aperture high-field Nb$_3$Sn quadrupole magnet that uses the aluminum shell-based bladder-and-key technology. [...]
FERMILAB-PUB-20-117-TD.-
2020 - 6 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 30 (2020) 4000906
Fulltext: PDF; External link: Fermilab Accepted Manuscript
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7.
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Field Quality of HD3—A Nb$_3$Sn Dipole Magnet Based on Block Design
/ Wang, Xiaorong (LBL, Berkeley) ; Cheng, Daniel W (LBL, Berkeley) ; Dietderich, Daniel R (LBL, Berkeley) ; DiMarco, Joseph (Fermilab) ; Felice, Hélène (Saclay) ; Ferracin, Paolo (CERN) ; Marchevsky, Maxim (LBL, Berkeley) ; Prestemon, Soren O (LBL, Berkeley) ; Sabbi, Gianluca (LBL, Berkeley)
HD3 is the latest magnet of a series of block-type Nb3Sn dipole model magnets developed by the Superconducting Magnet Program at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. The magnet is 1 m long with a clear aperture of 43 mm. [...]
FERMILAB-PUB-19-402-TD.-
2019 - 7 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 29 (2019) 4002507
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8.
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Summary of the Mechanical Performances of the 1.5 m Long Models of the Nb$^3$Sn Low-$\beta$ Quadrupole MQXF
/ Vallone, Giorgio (LBL, Berkeley) ; Ambrosio, Giorgio (Fermilab) ; Anderssen, Eric C (LBL, Berkeley) ; Bajas, Hugo (CERN) ; Bourcey, Nicolas (CERN) ; Cheng, Daniel W (LBL, Berkeley) ; Chlachidze, Guram (Fermilab) ; Ferracin, Paolo (CERN) ; Grosclaude, Philippe (CERN) ; Guinchard, Michael (CERN) et al.
/LARP
The Nb3Sn quadrupole MQXF is being developed as a part of the LHC High Luminosity upgrade. The magnet design was tested on 1:5m long short models, sharing the same cross-section with the full-length magnets. [...]
FERMILAB-PUB-19-052-TD.-
2019 - 5 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 29 (2019) 4002805
Fulltext: PDF;
In : Applied Superconductivity Conference 2018, Seattle, United States Of America, 28 Oct - 2 Nov 2018, pp.4002805
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9.
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Assembly of a Mechanical Model of MQXFB, the 7.2-m-Long Low-$\beta$ Quadrupole for the High-Luminosity LHC Upgrade
/ Vallone, Giorgio (LBL, Berkeley) ; Ambrosio, Giorgio (Fermilab) ; Anderssen, Eric (LBL, Berkeley) ; Bourcey, Nicolas (CERN) ; Cheng, Daniel W (LBL, Berkeley) ; Ferracin, Paolo (CERN) ; Grosclaude, Philippe (CERN) ; Guinchard, Michael (CERN) ; Izquierdo Bermudez, Susana (CERN) ; Juchno, Mariusz (LBL, Berkeley) et al.
The ${\rm Nb_{3}Sn}$low-$\beta$quadrupole MQXF is being developed as a part of the High-Luminosity large hadron collider (LHC) upgrade project. The magnet will be produced in two different configurations, sharing the same cross section but with different lengths. [...]
FERMILAB-PUB-19-053-TD.-
2019 - 5 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 29 (2019) 4000605
Fulltext: PDF;
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10.
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The HL-LHC Low-$\beta$ Quadrupole Magnet MQXF: from Short Models to Long Prototypes
/ Ferracin, Paolo (CERN) ; Ambrosio, Giorgio (Fermilab) ; Anerella, Michael (Brookhaven) ; Bajas, Hugues (CERN) ; Bajko, Marta (CERN) ; Bordini, Bernardo (CERN) ; Bossert, Rodger (Fermilab) ; Bourcey, Nicolas (CERN) ; Cheng, Daniel W (LBL, Berkeley) ; Chlachidze, Guram (Fermilab) et al.
Among the components to be upgraded in LHC inter- action regions for the HiLumi-LHC projects are the inner triplet (or low-β) quadrupole magnets, denoted as Q1, Q2a, Q2b, and Q3. The new quadrupole magnets, called MQXF, are based on Nb3 Sn superconducting magnet technology and operate at a gradient of 132.6 T/m, with a conductor peak field of 11.4 T. [...]
FERMILAB-PUB-19-008-TD.-
2019 - 9 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 29 (2019) 4001309
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 30 (2020) 9700701
Fulltext: PDF;
In : Applied Superconductivity Conference 2018, Seattle, United States Of America, 28 Oct - 2 Nov 2018, pp.4001309
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