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高加索塔蒂人：修订间差异

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{{Infobox ethnic group|group=高加索塔蒂人| image = Tat people from Adur (Azerbaijan).jpg
{{Infobox ethnic group
|group=高加索塔蒂人
|image = Tat people from Adur (Azerbaijan).jpg
|caption = 這是一張1880年的照片，照片上是一群來自[[俄羅斯帝國]][[巴庫省]]{{le|庫巴烏耶茲德縣|Kuba Uyezd}}{{le|阿杜爾村|Adur, Azerbaijan}}的高加索塔蒂人
| caption = 1880 photograph depicting a group of Tat men from the village of [[Adur, Azerbaijan|Adur]] in the [[Kuba Uyezd]] of the [[Baku Governorate]] of the [[Russian Empire]]|pop=10,900–22,041|popplace=[[阿塞拜疆]], [[達吉斯坦]] ([[俄羅斯]])|langs={{en-link|塔特語|Tat language (Caucasus)}}, [[阿塞拜疆語]]和[[俄語]]|rels=[[伊斯蘭教]]（[[什葉派]]為主）|related=[[高加索犹太人]], {{en-link|Armeno-Tats}}}}
|pop= 10,900–22,041
|popplace={{flag|Azerbaijan}}、{{flag|Dagestan}} ({{RUS}})
|langs = 塔特語 (高加索)、[[阿塞拜疆語]]和[[俄語]]
|rels = [[伊斯蘭教]]（[[什葉派]]為主）
|related=[[高加索犹太人]]、{{en-link|Armeno-Tats}}
}}


'''高加索塔蒂人'''（英語：Tat people，Tati，Parsi，Daghli，Lohijon）是[[伊朗人]]的一支，目前居住在[[阿塞拜疆]]，[[格鲁吉亚]]和[[俄罗斯]]（主要位於[[达吉斯坦共和国|达吉斯坦]]南部）。高加索塔蒂人是高加索地区的原住民之一。<ref>H. Pilkington,"Islam in Post-Soviet Russia", Psychology Press, Nov 27, 2002 . pg 27:
'''高加索塔蒂人'''（英語：Tat people，Tati，Parsi，Daghli，Lohijon；高加索塔特人）是[[伊朗人]]的一支，目前居住在[[阿塞拜疆]]，[[格鲁吉亚]]和[[俄罗斯]]（主要位於[[达吉斯坦共和国|达吉斯坦]]南部）。高加索塔蒂人是高加索地区的原住民之一。<ref>H. Pilkington,"Islam in Post-Soviet Russia", Psychology Press, Nov 27, 2002 . pg 27:
"Among other indigenous peoples of Iranian origin were the Tats, the Talishes and the Kurds"</ref><ref>R. Khanam,"Encyclopaedic Ethnography of Middle-East and Central Asia:P-Z, Volume 1", Global Vision Publishing Ho, 2005. pg 746:"The contemporary Tats are the descendants of an Iranian-speaking population sent out of Persia by the dynasty of the Sasanids in the fifth to sixth centuries."</ref><ref>T. M. Masti︠u︡gina, Lev Perepelkin, Vitaliĭ Vi͡a︡cheslavovich Naumkin, "An Ethnic History of Russia: Pre-Revolutionary Times to the Present", Greenwood Publishing Group, 1996 . pg 80:""The Iranian Peoples (Ossetians, Tajiks, Tats, Mountain Judaists)" </ref>
"Among other indigenous peoples of Iranian origin were the Tats, the Talishes and the Kurds"</ref><ref>R. Khanam,"Encyclopaedic Ethnography of Middle-East and Central Asia:P-Z, Volume 1", Global Vision Publishing Ho, 2005. pg 746:"The contemporary Tats are the descendants of an Iranian-speaking population sent out of Persia by the dynasty of the Sasanids in the fifth to sixth centuries."</ref><ref>T. M. Masti︠u︡gina, Lev Perepelkin, Vitaliĭ Vi͡a︡cheslavovich Naumkin, "An Ethnic History of Russia: Pre-Revolutionary Times to the Present", Greenwood Publishing Group, 1996 . pg 80:""The Iranian Peoples (Ossetians, Tajiks, Tats, Mountain Judaists)" </ref>


高加索塔蒂人使用{{en-link|塔特語|Tat language (Caucasus)}}，是{{en-link|西伊朗亚语支|Western Iranian languages}}下的一種語言，与标准[[波斯语]]有所不同。<ref>Gruenberg, Alexander. (1966). "Tatskij jazyk". In: Vinogradov, V. V. (ed.), ''Jazyki narodov SSSR''. Volume 1: Indoevropejskie jazyki, 281-301. Excerpt: "The Tat language belongs to the Southwest group of Iranian languages and is close in its grammatical structure and lexical content to the Persian and Tajik languages."</ref><ref>Authier, Gilles (2012). ''Grammaire juhuri, ou judéo-tat, langue iranienne des Juifs du Caucase de l'est''. Wiesbaden: Reichert. Excerpt: "Judaeo-Tat has no particular affinity with the Persian varieties, spoken until recently by Jews of Bukhara, Yazd, Isfahan, Kerman, Hamadan, Kashan, and Nahavand. Contrary to these, Judaeo-Tat is a different language which is not intelligible with Standard Persian."</ref>他們也使用[[阿塞拜疆语]]和[[俄语]]。宗教信仰主要是[[什叶派]]，少部分為[[遜尼派]]。
高加索塔蒂人使用[[塔特語 (高加索)|塔特語]]，是{{en-link|西伊朗亚语支|Western Iranian languages}}下的一種語言，与标准[[波斯语]]有所不同。<ref>Gruenberg, Alexander. (1966). "Tatskij jazyk". In: Vinogradov, V. V. (ed.), ''Jazyki narodov SSSR''. Volume 1: Indoevropejskie jazyki, 281-301. Excerpt: "The Tat language belongs to the Southwest group of Iranian languages and is close in its grammatical structure and lexical content to the Persian and Tajik languages."</ref><ref>Authier, Gilles (2012). ''Grammaire juhuri, ou judéo-tat, langue iranienne des Juifs du Caucase de l'est''. Wiesbaden: Reichert. Excerpt: "Judaeo-Tat has no particular affinity with the Persian varieties, spoken until recently by Jews of Bukhara, Yazd, Isfahan, Kerman, Hamadan, Kashan, and Nahavand. Contrary to these, Judaeo-Tat is a different language which is not intelligible with Standard Persian."</ref>他們也使用[[阿塞拜疆语]]和[[俄语]]。宗教信仰主要是[[什叶派]]，少部分為[[遜尼派]]。


== 参考文献 ==
== 参考文献 ==
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== 外部链接 ==
== 外部链接 ==
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* [http://www.shirvan.info/ Parsis of Transcaucasia] {{Wayback|url=http://www.shirvan.info/ |date=20210211071027 }}
{{-}}
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{{Peoples of the Caucasus|state=collapsed}}
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{{俄羅斯民族|state=collapsed}}
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{{European Muslims|state=collapsed}}


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* [http://www.shirvan.info/ Parsis of Transcaucasia]
⚫
{{Peoples of the Caucasus}}
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{{俄羅斯民族}}
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{{European Muslims}}
[[Category:波斯人]]
[[Category:波斯人]]
[[Category:高加索民族]]
[[Category:高加索民族]]
[[Category:俄羅斯穆斯林社區]]
[[Category:俄羅斯穆斯林社區]]
[[Category:達吉斯坦民族]]
[[Category:達吉斯坦共和國族群]]
[[Category:阿塞拜疆民族]]
[[Category:阿塞拜疆族群]]

2024年11月8日 (五) 12:23的最新版本

高加索塔蒂人
這是一張1880年的照片，照片上是一群來自俄羅斯帝國巴庫省庫巴烏耶茲德縣（英语：Kuba Uyezd）阿杜爾村（英语：Adur, Azerbaijan）的高加索塔蒂人
總人口
10,900–22,041
分佈地區
 阿塞拜疆、 达吉斯坦共和国 ( 俄羅斯)
語言
塔特語 (高加索)、阿塞拜疆語和俄語
宗教信仰
伊斯蘭教（什葉派為主）
相关族群
高加索犹太人、Armeno-Tats（英语：Armeno-Tats）

高加索塔蒂人（英語：Tat people，Tati，Parsi，Daghli，Lohijon；高加索塔特人）是伊朗人的一支，目前居住在阿塞拜疆，格鲁吉亚和俄罗斯（主要位於达吉斯坦南部）。高加索塔蒂人是高加索地区的原住民之一。[1][2][3]

高加索塔蒂人使用塔特語，是西伊朗亚语支（英语：Western Iranian languages）下的一種語言，与标准波斯语有所不同。[4][5]他們也使用阿塞拜疆语和俄语。宗教信仰主要是什叶派，少部分為遜尼派。

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ H. Pilkington,"Islam in Post-Soviet Russia", Psychology Press, Nov 27, 2002 . pg 27: "Among other indigenous peoples of Iranian origin were the Tats, the Talishes and the Kurds"
  2. ^ R. Khanam,"Encyclopaedic Ethnography of Middle-East and Central Asia:P-Z, Volume 1", Global Vision Publishing Ho, 2005. pg 746:"The contemporary Tats are the descendants of an Iranian-speaking population sent out of Persia by the dynasty of the Sasanids in the fifth to sixth centuries."
  3. ^ T. M. Masti︠u︡gina, Lev Perepelkin, Vitaliĭ Vi͡a︡cheslavovich Naumkin, "An Ethnic History of Russia: Pre-Revolutionary Times to the Present", Greenwood Publishing Group, 1996 . pg 80:""The Iranian Peoples (Ossetians, Tajiks, Tats, Mountain Judaists)"
  4. ^ Gruenberg, Alexander. (1966). "Tatskij jazyk". In: Vinogradov, V. V. (ed.), Jazyki narodov SSSR. Volume 1: Indoevropejskie jazyki, 281-301. Excerpt: "The Tat language belongs to the Southwest group of Iranian languages and is close in its grammatical structure and lexical content to the Persian and Tajik languages."
  5. ^ Authier, Gilles (2012). Grammaire juhuri, ou judéo-tat, langue iranienne des Juifs du Caucase de l'est. Wiesbaden: Reichert. Excerpt: "Judaeo-Tat has no particular affinity with the Persian varieties, spoken until recently by Jews of Bukhara, Yazd, Isfahan, Kerman, Hamadan, Kashan, and Nahavand. Contrary to these, Judaeo-Tat is a different language which is not intelligible with Standard Persian."

外部链接

[编辑]
检索自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=高加索塔蒂人&oldid=84892144”