Turkey (Q43)

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country straddling Southeast Europe and West Asia
  • TR
  • TUR
  • Republic of Türkiye
  • Türkiye
  • Turkiye
  • Republic of Turkey
  • Republic of Turkiye
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Turkey
country straddling Southeast Europe and West Asia
  • TR
  • TUR
  • Republic of Türkiye
  • Türkiye
  • Turkiye
  • Republic of Turkey
  • Republic of Turkiye

Statements

inception
29 October 1923Gregorian
0 references
official name
Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (Turkish)
IPA transcription
t̪ýɾcijɛ d͡ʒumhuːɾije̞t̪ɪ
1 reference
stated in
Integrated Authority File
GND ID
4061163-2
language of work or name
English
retrieved
1 February 2023
native label
Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (Turkish)
IPA transcription
t̪ýɾcijɛ d͡ʒumhuːɾije̞t̪ɪ
1 reference
stated in
Integrated Authority File
GND ID
4061163-2
language of work or name
English
retrieved
1 February 2023
short name
Türkiye (Turkish)
0 references
🇹🇷 (no linguistic content)
object of statement has role
regional indicator sequence
0 references
Туреччина (Ukrainian)
0 references
ethnic group
Turks
proportion
0.725±0.025
point in time
2016
1 reference
stated in
The World Factbook
retrieved
28 September 2017
Kurds
proportion
0.19
point in time
2016
1 reference
stated in
The World Factbook
retrieved
28 September 2017
life expectancy
78 year
point in time
2019
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
76 year
point in time
2020
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
76 year
point in time
2021
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
78 year
point in time
2022
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
demonym
türkisch (German)
0 references
Türke (German)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine
0 references
Türkin (German)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine
0 references
Turk (Dutch)
0 references
Turkish (English)
0 references
török (Hungarian)
0 references
Τούρκος (Greek)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine
0 references
Τουρκάλα (Greek)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine
0 references
Turkiano (Ido)
0 references
turko (Esperanto)
0 references
Türkänan (Volapük)
0 references
Türk (Turkish)
0 references
تركي (Arabic)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine
0 references
تركية (Arabic)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine
0 references
أترك (Arabic)
applies to part, aspect, or form
plural
0 references
турки (Russian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
plural
0 references
турок (Russian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine
0 references
турчанка (Russian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine
0 references
טורקי (Hebrew)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine
0 references
טורקייה (Hebrew)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine
0 references
turci (Romanian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
plural
0 references
turc (Romanian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine
0 references
turcoaică (Romanian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine
0 references
তুর্কি (Bangla)
0 references
turchi (Italian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine plural
0 references
turche (Italian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine plural
0 references
თურქი (Georgian)
0 references
turces (Lingua Franca Nova)
0 references
turca (Venetian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine singular
0 references
turche (Venetian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine plural
0 references
turchi (Venetian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine plural
0 references
Turkyně (Czech)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine singular
0 references
турци (Bulgarian)
0 references
توركي (Moroccan Arabic)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine singular
0 references
توركية (Moroccan Arabic)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine singular
0 references
تواركا (Moroccan Arabic)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine plural
0 references
توركيات (Moroccan Arabic)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine plural
0 references
culture
culture of Turkey
0 references
motto text
Yurtta sulh, cihanda sulh (Turkish)
literal translation
Heddwch gartref, heddwch yn y byd (Welsh)
Peace at Home, peace in the World (English)
Yurdda sülh, dünyada sülh (Azerbaijani)
0 references
Heddwch gartref, heddwch yn y byd (Welsh)
0 references
country
Turkey
0 references
coordinate location

Map

39°N, 36°E
0 references
coordinates of easternmost point

Map

39°39'11.7"N, 44°49'1.2"E
0 references
coordinates of northernmost point

Map

42°6'17.0"N, 27°14'24.6"E
0 references
coordinates of southernmost point

Map

35°48'31.6"N, 36°9'5.4"E
0 references
coordinates of westernmost point

Map

40°7'30.0"N, 25°39'55.7"E
0 references
geoshape
Data:Turkey.map
0 references
head of state
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
start time
28 August 2014
0 references
Abdullah Gül
start time
28 August 2007
end time
28 August 2014
0 references
Ahmet Necdet Sezer
start time
16 May 2000
end time
28 August 2007
0 references
Süleyman Demirel
start time
16 May 1993
end time
16 May 2000
0 references
Celâl Bayar
start time
22 May 1950
end time
27 May 1960
0 references
İsmet İnönü
start time
11 November 1938
end time
22 May 1950
0 references
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
start time
29 October 1923Gregorian
end time
10 November 1938
0 references
Abdülhalik Renda
start time
10 November 1938
end time
11 November 1938
0 references
Cemal Gürsel
start time
27 May 1960
end time
2 February 1966
0 references
İbrahim Şevki Atasagun
start time
2 February 1966
end time
28 March 1966
0 references
Cevdet Sunay
start time
28 March 1966
end time
28 March 1973
0 references
Tekin Arıburun
start time
28 March 1973
end time
6 April 1973
0 references
Kenan Evren
start time
12 September 1980
end time
9 November 1989
0 references
Fahri Korutürk
start time
6 April 1973
end time
6 April 1980
0 references
İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil
start time
6 April 1980
end time
12 September 1980
0 references
Turgut Özal
start time
9 November 1989
end time
17 April 1993
0 references
Hüsamettin Cindoruk
start time
17 April 1993
end time
16 May 1993
0 references
head of government
Ahmet Davutoğlu
start time
28 August 2014
end time
24 May 2016
0 references
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
start time
23 March 2003
end time
28 August 2014
0 references
Binali Yıldırım
start time
24 May 2016
end time
9 July 2018
0 references
Abdullah Gül
start time
18 December 2002
end time
14 March 2003
0 references
Bülent Ecevit
start time
11 January 1999
end time
18 November 2002
0 references
Mesut Yılmaz
0 references
Necmettin Erbakan
0 references
Tansu Çiller
start time
25 June 1993
end time
6 March 1996
0 references
Süleyman Demirel
0 references
Erdal İnönü
0 references
Yıldırım Akbulut
0 references
Turgut Özal
0 references
Bülent Ulusu
0 references
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
start time
24 June 2018
0 references
diplomatic relation
member of
Council of Europe
start time
9 August 1949
0 references
World Trade Organization
start time
26 March 1995
0 references
G20
0 references
United Nations
start time
24 October 1945
0 references
NATO
start time
18 February 1952
0 references
International Development Association
start time
22 December 1960
0 references
International Finance Corporation
start time
19 December 1956
0 references
Australia Group
start time
2000
0 references
Eurocontrol
start time
1989
0 references
Treaty on Open Skies
0 references
MIKTA
0 references
marriageable age
18 years old
applies to part, aspect, or form
all genders
1 reference
reference URL
https://www.kemalkaya.av.tr/%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F-%D0%B2-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8/
quotation
Брачный возраст в Турции составляет 18 лет. Есть некоторые исключения, позволяющие вступать в брак до 18 лет. 17-летнему подростку может быть разрешено вступить в брак с согласия его родителей или законного опекуна; Брак 16-летнего подростка может быть разрешен по решению суда и с согласия их родителей или законного опекуна. (Russian)
16 years old
applies to part, aspect, or form
all genders
court decision
1 reference
quotation
Брачный возраст в Турции составляет 18 лет. Есть некоторые исключения, позволяющие вступать в брак до 18 лет. 17-летнему подростку может быть разрешено вступить в брак с согласия его родителей или законного опекуна; Брак 16-летнего подростка может быть разрешен по решению суда и с согласия их родителей или законного опекуна. (Russian)
reference URL
https://www.kemalkaya.av.tr/%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F-%D0%B2-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8/
retirement age
60 years old
applies to part, aspect, or form
man
0 references
58 years old
applies to part, aspect, or form
woman
0 references
population
27,553,280
point in time
1960
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
28,229,291
point in time
1961
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
28,909,985
point in time
1962
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
29,597,047
point in time
1963
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
30,292,969
point in time
1964
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
31,000,167
point in time
1965
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
31,718,266
point in time
1966
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
32,448,404
point in time
1967
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
33,196,289
point in time
1968
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
33,969,201
point in time
1969
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
34,772,031
point in time
1970
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
35,608,079
point in time
1971
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
36,475,356
point in time
1972
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
37,366,922
point in time
1973
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
38,272,701
point in time
1974
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
39,185,637
point in time
1975
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
40,100,696
point in time
1976
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
41,020,211
point in time
1977
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
41,953,105
point in time
1978
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
42,912,350
point in time
1979
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
43,905,790
point in time
1980
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
44,936,836
point in time
1981
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
45,997,940
point in time
1982
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
47,072,603
point in time
1983
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
48,138,191
point in time
1984
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
49,178,079
point in time
1985
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
50,186,914
point in time
1986
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
51,168,270
point in time
1987
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
52,125,597
point in time
1988
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
53,065,801
point in time
1989
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
53,994,605
point in time
1990
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
54,911,233
point in time
1991
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
55,815,175
point in time
1992
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
56,713,073
point in time
1993
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
57,613,441
point in time
1994
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
58,522,320
point in time
1995
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
59,442,502
point in time
1996
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
60,372,413
point in time
1997
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
61,308,204
point in time
1998
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
62,243,779
point in time
1999
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
63,174,483
point in time
2000
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
64,100,297
point in time
2001
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
65,022,300
point in time
2002
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
65,938,265
point in time
2003
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
66,845,635
point in time
2004
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
67,743,052
point in time
2005
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
68,626,337
point in time
2006
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
69,515,492
point in time
2007
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
70,344,357
point in time
2008
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
71,261,307
point in time
2009
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
72,310,416
point in time
2010
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
73,517,002
point in time
2011
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
74,849,187
point in time
2012
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
76,223,639
point in time
2013
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
77,523,788
point in time
2014
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
78,665,830
point in time
2015
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
male population
41,414,465
point in time
2019
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
41,806,571
point in time
2020
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
42,175,029
point in time
2021
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
42,581,376
point in time
2022
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
female population
41,164,975
point in time
2019
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
41,578,108
point in time
2020
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
41,972,288
point in time
2021
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
42,398,537
point in time
2022
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
contains the administrative territorial entity
Adana Province
0 references
Adıyaman Province
0 references
Ağrı Province
0 references
Amasya Province
0 references
Ankara Province
0 references
Antalya Province
0 references
Artvin Province
0 references
Aydın Province
0 references
Balıkesir Province
0 references
Bilecik Province
0 references
Bingöl Province
0 references
Bitlis Province
0 references
Bolu Province
0 references
Burdur Province
0 references
Bursa Province
0 references
Çankırı Province
0 references
Çanakkale Province
0 references
Çorum Province
0 references
Denizli Province
0 references
Diyarbakır Province
0 references
Düzce Province
0 references
Edirne Province
0 references
Elazığ Province
0 references
Erzincan Province
0 references
Erzurum Province
0 references
Eskişehir Province
0 references
Gaziantep Province
0 references
Giresun Province
0 references
Gümüşhane Province
0 references
Hakkâri Province
0 references
Hatay Province
0 references
Isparta Province
0 references
Mersin Province
0 references
Istanbul Province
0 references
İzmir Province
0 references
Kars Province
0 references
Kastamonu Province
0 references
Kayseri Province
0 references
Kırklareli Province
0 references
Kırşehir Province
0 references
Kocaeli Province
0 references
Konya Province
0 references
Kütahya Province
0 references
Malatya Province
0 references
Manisa Province
0 references
Mardin Province
0 references
Muğla Province
0 references
Muş Province
0 references
Nevşehir Province
0 references
Niğde Province
0 references
Ordu Province
0 references
Rize Province
0 references
Sakarya Province
0 references
Samsun Province
0 references
Siirt Province
0 references
Sinop Province
0 references
Sivas Province
0 references
Tekirdağ Province
0 references
Tokat Province
0 references
Trabzon Province
0 references
Tunceli Province
0 references
Şanlıurfa Province
0 references
Uşak Province
0 references
Van Province
0 references
Yozgat Province
0 references
Zonguldak Province
0 references
Aksaray Province
0 references
Bayburt Province
0 references
Karaman Province
0 references
Kırıkkale Province
0 references
Batman Province
0 references
Şırnak Province
0 references
Bartın Province
0 references
Ardahan Province
0 references
Iğdır Province
0 references
Yalova Province
0 references
Karabük Province
0 references
Kilis Province
0 references
Osmaniye Province
0 references
currency
Turkish lira
start time
29 October 1923Gregorian
0 references
New Turkish lira
start time
1 January 2005
end time
31 December 2008
0 references
Human Development Index
Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index
shares border with
Greece
statement is subject of
Greece–Turkey border
start time
29 October 1923Gregorian
0 references
Iran
statement is subject of
Iran–Turkey border
start time
29 October 1923Gregorian
0 references
Arab League
start time
22 March 1945
0 references
Soviet Union
start time
29 October 1923Gregorian
end time
18 October 1991
0 references
Kingdom of Bulgaria
end time
unknown value
0 references
Mandatory Iraq
start time
29 October 1923Gregorian
end time
3 October 1932
0 references
State of Aleppo
end time
unknown value
0 references
State of Syria
end time
unknown value
0 references
First Syrian Republic
end time
unknown value
0 references
Second Syrian Republic
end time
unknown value
0 references
United Arab Republic
end time
unknown value
0 references
language used
Turkish
0 references
Kurmanji
0 references
Western Armenian
0 references
Laz
0 references
Balkan Gagauz
0 references
Domari
0 references
Bulgarian
0 references
Georgian
0 references
Pontic Greek
0 references
Ubykh
0 references
Turkish Sign Language
0 references
Zazaki
0 references
Hértevin
0 references
Syriac
0 references
Turoyo
0 references
South Azerbaijani
0 references
Northern Zazaki
0 references
North Levantine Arabic
0 references
Judaeo-Spanish
0 references
area
783,562.05296 square kilometre
1 reference
imported from Wikimedia project
DBpedia
783,356 square kilometre
1 reference
imported from Wikimedia project
English Wikipedia
retrieved
31 May 2021
783,562 square kilometre
2 references
imported from Wikimedia project
German Wikipedia
retrieved
31 May 2021
stated in
The World Factbook
retrieved
21 July 2021
hashtag
Turkey
0 references
Türkiye
0 references
flag
flag of Turkey
0 references
flag image
Flag of Turkey.svg
1,200 × 800; 324 bytes
0 references
nighttime view
Turkey at night September 2014.jpg
600 × 337; 10 KB
0 references
page banner
Turkey banner Suleymaniye Mosque.jpg
4,060 × 580; 1.2 MB
0 references
winter view
Turkey.A2002013.0905.500m.jpg
2,400 × 1,800; 844 KB
0 references
satellite view
Anatolia composite NASA.png
948 × 449; 662 KB
media legend
Anadolu'nun uydu görüntüsü (Turkish)
composite satellite image of Anatolia (English)
depicts
Anatolia
point in time
2002
0 references
number of out-of-school children
total fertility rate
urban population
62,454,830
point in time
2019
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
63,459,911
point in time
2020
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
64,430,760
point in time
2021
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
65,453,229
point in time
2022
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
rural population
20,124,610
point in time
2019
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
19,924,769
point in time
2020
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
19,716,558
point in time
2021
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
19,526,684
point in time
2022
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
Democracy Index
4.35
point in time
2021
1 reference
stated in
2021 Democracy Index
retrieved
9 September 2023
social media followers
122,094
X numeric user ID
148671983
point in time
8 January 2021
0 references
61,200±99
YouTube channel ID
UChX28IHPQ2jyaBatdfRqGSQ
point in time
2 July 2021
0 references
135,947
X numeric user ID
148671983
point in time
21 February 2022
0 references
154,520
X numeric user ID
148671983
point in time
5 February 2023
0 references
77,100±99
YouTube channel ID
UChX28IHPQ2jyaBatdfRqGSQ
point in time
18 February 2023
0 references
birth rate
15.594
point in time
2019
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
15.033
point in time
2020
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
14.678
point in time
2021
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
14.468
point in time
2022
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
death rate
5.084
point in time
2019
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
6.378
point in time
2020
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
6.398
point in time
2021
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
5.101
point in time
2022
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
11 October 2024
mobile country code
286
0 references
trunk prefix
0
0 references
GS1 country code
868-869
0 references
licence plate code
TR
start time
1923
0 references
Unicode character
🇹🇷
0 references
Commons gallery
Türkiye
0 references

Identifiers

ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 code
TUR
0 references
FAST ID
1208963
0 references
J9U ID
987007312954105171
0 references
NDL Authority ID
00573331
0 references
NL CR AUT ID
ge131143
subject named as
Turecko
0 references
Basisklassifikation
15.68
0 references
AGROVOC ID
c_8013
0 references
Mindat locality ID
6062
0 references
Al-Jazeera topic ID
where/turkey
1 reference
reference URL
https://www.aljazeera.com/where/turkey/
title
Turkey | Today's latest from Al Jazeera (English)
retrieved
3 March 2023
AllTrails trail ID
turkey
0 references
Armeniapedia ID
2908
0 references
Baidu Tieba name
土耳其
number of works
27,569
point in time
28 April 2023
0 references
bashenc.online ID
77667
0 references
Comic Vine ID
4020-55806
0 references
Lex ID
Tyrkiet
0 references
DR topic ID
tyrkiet
0 references
Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID
place/Turkey
subject named as
Turkey
author name string
Malcolm Edward Yapp
John C. Dewdney
0 references
EuroVoc ID
4580
0 references
FactGrid item ID
Q152946
0 references
GACS ID
259
0 references
GeoNames ID
298795
0 references
Giant Bomb ID
3035-1356
0 references
GitHub topic
turkey
0 references
HDS ID
003374
0 references
IAB code
1462
0 references
ITU letter code
TUR
0 references
KBpedia ID
Turkey
1 reference
stated in
KBpedia
retrieved
9 July 2020
M49 code
792
0 references
Madain Project ID
turkey
0 references
Mapy.cz ID
osm&id=792
0 references
NALT ID
15650
0 references
Namuwiki ID
튀르키예
0 references
NUTS code
TR
0 references
Pinakes country ID
18
0 references
Quora topic ID
Turkey-country
0 references
Republic-of-Turkey
0 references
Türkei
0 references
Ringgold ID
162154
subject named as
Türkiye Cumhuriyeti
0 references
RKD thesaurus ID
6592
0 references
SNARC ID
Q1347
0 references
Statoids ID
utr
0 references
subreddit
Turkey
language of work or name
English
start time
27 August 2008
subject named as
Turkish News and Discussion
1 reference
retrieved
6 May 2018
TasteAtlas ID
turkey
0 references
The Top Tens ID
56
0 references
Treccani ID
turchia
subject named as
Turchia
0 references
UK Parliament ID
e3w7Feop
0 references
UVL group ID
turkey
0 references
Vikidia article ID
en:Turkey
0 references
es:Turquía
0 references
eu:Turkia
0 references
fr:Turquie
0 references
WikiKids ID
Turkije
0 references
WIPO ST.3
TR
0 references
WordNet 3.1 Synset ID
09061886-n
0 references
Yle topic ID
18-192750
0 references
YSA ID
Y105573
0 references
YSO ID
105573
0 references
Zhihu topic ID
19557520
subject named as
土耳其
0 references
 
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