6/12/22, 12:02 AM Pie Charts in Python - Jupyter Notebook

In [1]: 

# Pie chart with plotly express

import plotly.express as px
df = px.data.gapminder().query("year == 2007").query("continent == 'Europe'")
df.loc[df['pop'] < 2.e6, 'country'] = 'Other countries' # Represent only large countries
fig = px.pie(df, values='pop', names='country', title='Population of European continent
fig.show()

Population of European continent

0.168%
0.343%
0.614% Germany
0.701% Turkey
0.767% France
0.777%
12.1%
14.1% 0.79% United Kingdom
0.894% Italy
0.929% Spain
10.4% 0.933%
Poland
1.25%
1.29% Romania
1.4% Netherlands
1.54% Greece
10.4% 1.7%
1.73% Portugal
1.75% Belgium
1.77% Czech Republic
9.92% 1.82%
2.

Serbia
83

1.83%
3.8

Hungary
%

6.9%
%

6.57% Sweden
Austria
Switzerland

localhost:8888/notebooks/Pie Charts in Python.ipynb 1/7

6/12/22, 12:02 AM Pie Charts in Python - Jupyter Notebook

In [2]: 

# Pie chart with repeated labels

import plotly.express as px
# This dataframe has 244 lines, but 4 distinct values for `day`
df = px.data.tips()
fig = px.pie(df, values='tip', names='day')
fig.show()

Sat
Sun
Thur
Fri

33.8% 35.6%

23.5%
7.1%

localhost:8888/notebooks/Pie Charts in Python.ipynb 2/7

6/12/22, 12:02 AM Pie Charts in Python - Jupyter Notebook

In [4]: 

# Setting the color of pie sectors with px.pie

import plotly.express as px
df = px.data.tips()
fig = px.pie(df, values='tip', names='day',
color_discrete_sequence=px.colors.sequential.RdBu)
fig.show()

Sat
Sun
Thur
Fri

33.8% 35.6%

23.5%
7.1%

localhost:8888/notebooks/Pie Charts in Python.ipynb 3/7

6/12/22, 12:02 AM Pie Charts in Python - Jupyter Notebook

In [5]: 

# Using an explicit mapping for discrete colors

import plotly.express as px
df = px.data.tips()
fig = px.pie(df, values='tip', names='day', color='day',
color_discrete_map={'Thur':'lightcyan',
'Fri':'cyan',
'Sat':'royalblue',
'Sun':'darkblue'})
fig.show()

Sat
Sun
Thur
Fri

33.8% 35.6%

23.5%
7.1%

localhost:8888/notebooks/Pie Charts in Python.ipynb 4/7

6/12/22, 12:02 AM Pie Charts in Python - Jupyter Notebook

In [6]: 

# Customizing a pie chart created with px.pie

import plotly.express as px
df = px.data.gapminder().query("year == 2007").query("continent == 'Americas'")
fig = px.pie(df, values='pop', names='country',
title='Population of American continent',
hover_data=['lifeExp'], labels={'lifeExp':'life expectancy'})
fig.update_traces(textposition='inside', textinfo='percent+label')
fig.show()

Population of American continent

Venezuela
Chile
Ecuador
Guatemala
Brazil Cuba
21.1% Dominican Republic
United States Bolivia
33.5% Haiti
Honduras
Mexico El Salvador
12.1% Paraguay
Nicaragua
a Costa Rica
bi
m
lo % Puerto Rico
C o .92
Ja ma
0 ic
P a .3 0 9 a
0. na %
ma
Ur 36
48 na

Pu ug 1%
er 0.38 ua y
0. t o 4%
Co 43 Ri
st 9% co

4
N 0. a Ri

Uruguay
i ca 46
% ca
P
a 0. 63 ragu
4. nti

E
l 0 ra 1% a
S .7 4 g u
%

0 a a
.7 l v 2 % y
7 ad
Ho .8

2
ge

% or
Do

nd 33
3 .7 d a

0 Hait %
m

Panama
ur %
in 1.04

as
0.9 liv
ic
1%

Venezuela
Ar

an %

i
4 ia
1 .0 ublic

6
o
Gu
na

Re
3 .1 9 %

1
2.9%

ate %

%
Cu %
P e ru

Jamaica
1 .2
1
Ec u %
.4

ba
Ca

ma
1.53

7
1.81%
Chil e

ado

la
r

Trinidad and Tobago

localhost:8888/notebooks/Pie Charts in Python.ipynb 5/7

6/12/22, 12:02 AM Pie Charts in Python - Jupyter Notebook

In [7]: 

# Basic Pie Chart with go.Pie

import plotly.graph_objects as go

labels = ['Oxygen','Hydrogen','Carbon_Dioxide','Nitrogen']
values = [4500, 2500, 1053, 500]

fig = go.Figure(data=[go.Pie(labels=labels, values=values)])

fig.show()

Oxygen
Hydrogen
Carbon_Dioxide
Nitrogen

29.2%

52.6%

12.3%

5.85%

localhost:8888/notebooks/Pie Charts in Python.ipynb 6/7

6/12/22, 12:02 AM Pie Charts in Python - Jupyter Notebook

In [8]: 

# Styled Pie Chart

import plotly.graph_objects as go
colors = ['gold', 'mediumturquoise', 'darkorange', 'lightgreen']

fig = go.Figure(data=[go.Pie(labels=['Oxygen','Hydrogen','Carbon_Dioxide','Nitrogen'],
values=[4500,2500,1053,500])])
fig.update_traces(hoverinfo='label+percent', textinfo='value', textfont_size=20,
marker=dict(colors=colors, line=dict(color='#000000', width=2)))
fig.show()

Oxygen
Hydrogen
Carbon_Dioxide
Nitrogen

2500

4500

1053

500

localhost:8888/notebooks/Pie Charts in Python.ipynb 7/7