For Mixer Agitators, Attachments and Accessories: Use and Applications Handbook
For Mixer Agitators, Attachments and Accessories: Use and Applications Handbook
For Mixer Agitators, Attachments and Accessories: Use and Applications Handbook
For
Mixer
N50
A120
A200
D300
MODEL D340
The D340 (40 quart) mixer has a 11/2 horsepower motor, three speed transmission,
timer, planetary mixing, bowl guard and No. 12 attachment hub. The singlephase machine is equipped with an air vent at the rear of the pedestal for cooling
the motor. The three-phase machine is totally enclosed with air circulation within
the pedestal. The 0 - 15 minute timer is standard. The mixer's legs permit
thorough floor cleanup. The 40 quart bowl uses the same agitators as the optional
30 quart bowl. An optional 20 quart bowl and agitators are available.
MODEL H600
The popular H600 (60 quart) mixer has a dependable 2 horsepower motor, four
speed transmission, timer, planetary mixing, bowl guard and No. 12 attachment
hub. This versatile model works well in a kitchen, pizza operation or full service
retail bake shop. The H600 is internally ventilated to provide cooling for the
motor. The 0 - 15 minute timer is standard; for improved accuracy, an electronic
timer is optional. The mixer's legs permit thorough floor cleanup. This mixer
accommodates a standard 60 quart bowl, or an optional 40 or 30 quart bowl
when used with optional bowl adapters. An optional power bowl lift is available
to raise and lower the mixer bowl by turning a lever. A deluxe stainless steel
finish is available at extra cost.
MODEL P660
The P660 (60 quart) pizza mixer is specifically designed to handle all phases of
pizza preparation. The 21/2 horsepower motor and lower gear ratios combine to
give this mixer 50% more torque than other 60 quart mixers. Other features
include: thermal overload protection, two speed transmission (standard), one
speed transmission (special), hand operated bowl lift, timer, bowl guard, planetary
mixing and No. 12 attachment hub. The P660 is internally ventilated within the
mixer enclosure to provide cooling for the motor. The 0 - 15 minute timer is
standard. The mixer's legs permit thorough floor cleanup. This mixer can
accommodate a standard 60 quart bowl, or an optional 40 or 30 quart bowl when
used with optional bowl adapters.
D340
H600
P660
MODEL L800
The model L800 (80 quart) mixer has a dependable 2 horsepower motor, four
speed transmission, timer, planetary mixing, bowl guard and No. 12 attachment
hub. This versatile model works well in a general foodservice kitchen. The L800
is internally ventilated to provide cooling for the motor. The 0 - 15 minute timer is
standard. The mixer's legs permit thorough floor cleanup. This mixer can
accommodate a standard 80 quart bowl, or an optional 30, 40 or 60 quart bowl
when used with optional bowl adapters.
MODEL M802
The model M802 (80 quart) mixer has a powerful 3 horsepower motor, heavy
duty four speed transmission and clutch, timer, planetary mixing, power bowl lift
and bowl guard. This model is designed for heavy duty applications such as
bakeries. The M802 is internally ventilated to provide cooling for the motor. The
0 - 15 minute timer is standard; for improved accuracy, an electronic timer is
available. This mixer can accommodate a standard 80 quart bowl, or an optional
30, 40 or 60 quart bowl when used with optional bowl adapters. A No. 12
attachment hub is optional. The M802 may be ordered, at extra cost, with a 14"
higher than standard column to allow removal of the bowl without removing the
agitator.
MODEL V1401
The model V1401 (140 quart) mixer has a powerful 5 horsepower motor, heavy
duty four speed transmission and clutch, timer, planetary mixing, power bowl lift
and bowl guard. This model is designed for heavy duty applications. The V1401
is internally ventilated within the mixer enclosure to provide cooling for the motor.
The 0 - 15 minute timer is standard; for improved accuracy, an electronic timer is
available. This mixer can accommodate a standard 140 quart bowl, or an optional
30, 40, 60 or 80 quart bowl when used with optional bowl adapters. A No. 12
attachment hub is optional. The V1401 may be ordered, at extra cost, with a 17"
higher than standard column to allow removal of the bowl without removing the
agitator.
L800
M802
V1401
The D Wire Whip is designed for maximum blending of air into light products.
Uses include: whipping cream, beating egg
whites, mixing very light icings, meringues and
all similar applications. The D Wire Whip is most
commonly used in second and third speed on
three speed mixers and third and fourth speed on
four speed mixers.
The E and ED Dough Arms are used for mixing most bread, roll and pizza doughs
which require folding and stretching action for best
development. These agitators are suitable for use
on all yeast raised doughs and should be operated
in first or second speed on two speed and three
speed mixers or the first, second or third speed
on four speed mixers. The E Dough Arm is used
with 5 to 40 quart mixer bowls; and the ED Dough
Arm is used with 20 to 140 quart mixer bowls.
The ED Dough Arm has an extra contour which
optimizes working of the dough in the larger sized
bowls.
The C Wing Whip is used for whipping material that is too heavy for the D Wire
Whip. The heavy frame permits its use for light
creaming and beating. It is often used for whipping
or blending potatoes, butter, mayonnaise or light
icings. It is generally used in first and second
speed for whipping heavy products like potatoes
or in third or fourth speed for light products like
mayonnaise or icings. The C Wing Whip has four
wings in 12, 20 and 30 quart sizes and six wings
in 40, 60, 80 and 140 quart sizes. The four wing
whip is best for the smaller capacity bowls while
the six wing whip optimizes mixing efficiency in
the larger bowl sizes.
The P Pastry Knife combines shortening with flour, and is ideal for light pastry
shells (patty shells), flaky pie doughs and similar
mixes. The cutting action of the knife practically
eliminates rubbing and allows delicate ingredients
to be combined without overdevelopment. The P
Pastry Knife is suitable for stirring operations in
low speeds and for fast cutting operations in
medium speeds. You should not use the P Pastry
Knife at high speed if you want the pastry to have
a flaky texture.
The I Wire Whip makes sponge cakes and mixes light marshmallow for heavy
whipping. It is available in 30, 40, 60, 80 or 140
quart sizes.
154.5%
RAISED DONUT
DOUGH
100.0%
65.0
5.0
2.5
15.0
15.0
-08.0
210.5%
The ingredient percentages are based on a flour content of 100 percent to simplify
using the recipes to make various sized batches and compute the moisture
absorption ratio. The heavy bread dough recipe above is a criterion listed in
Section 4.4.2 of Federal Specification 00-M-0038K, Standard for Electric Food
Mixing Machines.
The flour used in the recipes is hard wheat flour, enriched and bleached. It
contains 11 to 12 percent protein content and a 12 percent moisture content.
Flour which has a lower moisture content will decrease the moisture absorption,
cause difficulty in proper gluten hydration, and make a heavier load on your mixer.
Flours containing high quality protein, such as high gluten flour, result in a dough
which can be very difficult to mix. If high gluten flour is used, reduce the batch
quantity noted on the Mixer Capacity Chart by 10 percent to prevent overloading
of the mixer.
8
The temperature of the water used in the recipes is 65 75F. Colder water
temperature will cause the dough to be harder to mix. If you plan to mix doughs
using cold water, the batch size may need to be reduced by 15 20%.
Also considered and noted on the Mixer Capacity Chart is the moisture absorption
ratio (AR). This is the ratio of the weight of water to the weight of flour expressed
as a percentage.
AR = weight of water weight of flour 100%
The absorption ratio gives an indication of the relative "heaviness" or "wetness"
of a batch. In fact, the capacities listed on the Mixer Capacity Chart for the
products listed below are based on the following absorption ratios:
PRODUCT
ABSORPTION RATIO
55%
60%
65%
40%
50%
60%
65%
70%
When mixing any of the above products with an absorption ratio lower than listed,
decrease the batch size proportionately to assure efficient mixing of the product
and thus eliminate the possibility of overloading your mixer. For example: An
H600 mixer has a thin pizza dough capacity of 40 pounds at first speed based on
an AR of 40% according to the Mixer Capacity Chart on page 14. If the batch has
an AR of 30%, reduce the batch size to compensate for the difference. Compute
the size of the reduction as follows:
1. Divide the AR of the batch to be mixed by
the AR listed on the Mixer Capacity Chart.
2. Multiply the rated batch size by the
percentage obtained in step 1. The result
is the maximum batch size of the H600
mixer for pizza dough with 30% AR.
30% Actual AR
40% Rated AR
= 75%
Another factor often overlooked is the ability of your mixer to operate at a different
speed. To prevent overloading, use the recommended mix speed from the Mixer
Capacity Chart. Because of the toughness of a 40% AR thin pizza dough, a
maximum mix time of 5 minutes on first speed is recommended. Second speed
should never be used on 50% AR or lower products except on models P660,
M802 or V1401. To mix 50% AR or lower doughs on second speed on models
M802 or V1401, reduce batch size by 50 percent.
The speed of the mixer, length of mix time, room temperature and ingredient
temperatures all affect dough temperature. To achieve the desired final dough
temperature, you may need to adjust the water temperature.
9
For batch size capacities on other bread doughs not mentioned on the Mixer
Capacity Chart, follow the batch size recommendation for a listed bread dough
with a similar absorption ratio.
PRODUCT
AGITATORS
SUITABLE FOR
OPERATION
N50
A120
A200
D300
D340
H600
P660
L800
M802
V1401
12
20
30
30
60
60
80
80
140
2 qts.
50 lbs.
22 qts.
3 qts.
30 qts.
16 qts.
2 qts.
60 lbs.
30 qts.
3 qts.
32 qts.
16 qts.
4 qts.
100 lbs.
50 qts.
5 qts.
30 qts.
D
B&C
B or C or D
D
B
D or C
1
/2 pt.
3 lbs.
1
1 /2 qts.
1
/4 pt.
2 qts.
3 pts.
11/4 pt.
10 lbs.
41/2 qts.
3
/4 pt.
5 qts.
21/2 qts.
1 qt.
15 lbs
8 qts.
11/2 pts.
8 qts.
4 qts.
11/2 qts.
23 lbs.
12 qts.
1 qt.
12 qts.
6 qts.
13/4 qts.
30 lbs.
13 qts.
11/2 qts.
16 qts.
9 qts.
C or I
15
22
30
45
60
60
120
B or C
B or C
B or C
B
C or I
C or I
B
4 lbs.
3 lbs.
3 lbs.
3 lbs.
3 lbs.
2 lbs.
3 lbs.
12 lbs.
12 lbs.
12 lbs.
12 lbs.
8 lbs.
61/2 lbs.
10 lbs.
20 lbs.
20 lbs.
20 lbs.
21 lbs.
15 lbs.
12 lbs.
15 lbs.
30 lbs.
30 lbs.
30 lbs.
30 lbs.
23 lbs.
18 lbs.
23 lbs.
40 lbs.
45 lbs.
45 lbs.
40 lbs.
25 lbs.
40 lbs.
30 lbs.
50 lbs.
60 lbs.
60 lbs.
55 lbs.
45 lbs.
36 lbs.
40 lbs.
75 lbs.
70 lbs.
70 lbs.
75 lbs.
50 lbs.
80 lbs.
80 lbs.
80 lbs.
80 lbs.
70 lbs.
54 lbs.
50 lbs.
100 lbs.
90 lbs.
90 lbs.
100 lbs.
80 lbs.
65 lbs.
60 lbs.
185 lbs.
165 lbs.
165 lbs.
185 lbs.
150 lbs.
140 lbs.
100 lbs.
ED
4 lbs.
13 lbs.
25 lbs.
45 lbs.
45 lbs.
80 lbs.*
90 lbs.*
80 lbs.*
ED
15 lbs.
30 lbs.
35 lbs.
60 lbs.*
85 lbs.*
60 lbs.*
B&P
3 lbs.
11 lbs.
50 lbs.
60 lbs.
60 lbs.
ED
9 lbs.
14 lbs.
25 lbs.
40 lbs.
ED
ED
10 lbs.
20 lbs.
20 lbs.
40 lbs.
32 lbs.
45 lbs.
ED
9 lbs.*
15 lbs.*
25 lbs.*
30 lbs.
75 lbs.*
40 lbs.
ED
20 lbs.
40 lbs.
45 lbs.
70 lbs.
90 lbs.*
70 lbs.
2 qts.
40 lbs.
18 qts.
11/2 qts.
24 qts
12 qts.
18 lbs.
27 lbs.
35 lbs.
75 lbs.
85 lbs.
125 lbs.
135 lbs.
B & C or I
2 lbs.
5 lbs.
8 lbs.
12 lbs.
18 lbs.
24 lbs.
36 lbs.
40 lbs.
75 lbs.
B
C or I
2 lbs.
1
/2 lb.
7 lbs.
11/4 lbs.
12 lbs.
2 lbs.
18 lbs.
3 lbs.
25 lbs.
41/2 lbs.
36 lbs.
5 lbs.
45 lbs.
61/2 lbs.
65 lbs.
10 lbs.
100 lbs.
20 lbs.
3 lbs.
91/2 lbs.
16 lbs.
24 lbs.
35 lbs.
48 lbs.
50 lbs.
55 lbs.
65 lbs.
120 lbs.
ED
5 lbs.
8 lbs.
30 lbs.
65 lbs.
15 lbs.
30 lbs.
40 lbs.
100 lbs.
1st SPEED
2nd SPEED
3rd SPEED
If high gluten flour is used reduce above dough batch size by 10%.
2nd speed should never be used on 50% AR or lower products with the exception of the P660, M802 & V1401. The M802
& V1401 require a 50% reduction in batch size to mix in speed 2 with 50% or less AR doughs.
This application may require an extended column.
NOTE: % AR (% Absorption Ratio) = Water weight divided by flour weight. Capacity depends on moisture content of dough.
Above capacities are based on 12% flour moisture at 70F water temperature. Colder water temperatures require reduction in
loads by 15 20%. Use of ice requires a reduction in batch size by 15 20%.
One gallon of water weighs 8.33 lbs.
10
WHIPPING
Use either the D Wire Whip or the C Wing Whip for whipping operations. Although
some special operations require other adaptations of the same general type of
agitator, our discussion centers on the D Wire Whip and the C Wing Whip.
The D Wire Whip (sometimes called balloon or cage whip) is recommended for
whipping cream. With today's marketing conditions, most raw or fresh cream
whips well. All cream should be at least 36 to 48 hours old, and should be
sufficiently high in butterfat to allow the air to be introduced by whipping. Cream
should be cold, but not so cold that ice crystals are formed. When cream is too
warm, it turns to butter when whipped. Start the mixer in first speed and gradually
increase the speed finishing on third or fourth. The amount of total whipping will
depend on the condition, temperature and butterfat content of the cream and the
type of product being prepared. An experienced operator will recognize the point
of greatest firmness or stiffness in the whipped product. Use care, the small
diameter wires that produce good whipping can break if used to mix heavy product
or if the whip is rapped on the side of the bowl to remove excess product.
The C Wing Whip may be used for cream whipping, but it is somewhat slower in
operation. One of its principal uses in the kitchen is for whipping potatoes. Of
course, whipped potatoes are cooked and then whipped while hot. The potatoes
must be soft enough to break up easily by the action of the C Wing Whip in low
speed. They may then be finished in second or third speed on a three speed
mixer. It is not advisable to whip potatoes in fourth speed on a four speed mixer
without using a splash cover. If other ingredients (hot milk, butter or other enriching
material) are added, use low speed. The C Wing Whip is excellent for whipping
butter.
12
The C Wing Whip may also be used for mixing salad dressing and light
mayonnaise. Since it is an aerating type whip, it reaches its greatest efficiency at
the higher speeds.
The D Wire Whip is generally used for eggs. When you whip only egg whites,
begin in first speed. When the material begins to expand, progress to second
speed. Due to the expansion of the product from the incorporation of air, bowl
capacity is limited by the volume of the final product, not by the amount of liquid
ingredients at the beginning.
When egg whites are whipped, they are generally finished in high speed on either
a three or four speed mixer. When adding sugar to make a meringue, add the
sugar at slow speed and then whip briefly in second speed on a three speed
mixer or third speed on a four speed mixer.
Over-whipping will result in a refining action which liberates air. Stop the mixer
as soon as a dry-appearing peak is reached.
When whipping eggs, either whites or whole eggs, it is important to have the
bowl and the agitator completely free of any trace of shortening or other oily
material. The slightest amount of fat will prevent proper incorporation of air. See
'CLEANING NEW MIXER BOWLS AND AGITATORS' on page 6. In some kitchens
and bakeries, it has become general practice to keep certain bowls only for this
purpose.
You may also use the C Wing Whip for whipping eggs or egg whites. However,
the results are somewhat slower than produced by the D Wire Whip.
13
MAYONNAISE
The C Wing Whip, because of its strength, high efficiency, and durability when
used on larger mixers, is most commonly used for making mayonnaise. However,
the D Wire Whip may be preferred when making very light batches or when using
smaller bowls (5 to 30 quart).
When you do not need a high emulsion, you may use the B Flat Beater. The B
Flat Beater may be used for French or other thin types of salad dressings. The C
Wing Whip can also provide satisfactory results by operating the machine at a
slow speed.
Because of the great variation in types of mayonnaise and a still wider range of
salad dressings known under other names, we will not supply a specific
mayonnaise formula. All formulas, however, require the introduction of liquid
ingredients, the most important of which is vegetable oil. This may be corn oil,
peanut oil, soybean oil, palm oil, safflower oil or several others. You must add
the oil slowly, and the operator must pay close attention.
When making mayonnaise, eggs are first thoroughly whipped, then spices,
flavoring or other ingredients are added at slow speed. These may have been
previously mixed together, perhaps with a portion of vinegar or other mild acid.
After blending these ingredients, the mixer may be operated in third speed (or
fourth). Add the oil very slowly over an interval of 10 to 20 minutes. Add vinegar
or vinegar and water toward the end of the interval when oil can be added. You
may wish to stop the mixer (wait for the beater to stop), then scrape the sides of
the bowl to return any splashed materials to the batch. Start the mixer on slow
speed, then advance to medium for a short period of mixing.
The times given are approximate and not based on any particular formula.
However, do not continue beating or mixing after adding the last of the vinegar.
14
15
16
SPLASH COVER
17
INGREDIENT CHUTE
The Ingredient Chute, available for each mixer (20 quart or larger), can be attached
to the Wire Cage on the Bowl Guard. The Ingredient Chute allows ingredients to
be added to the bowl while the mixer is mixing.
BOWL SCRAPER ATTACHMENT
The mixer Bowl Scraper Attachment is available for individual model mixers,
A200 to V1401, and for secondary bowl sizes on 60, 80 and 140 quart mixers.
This attachment scrapes the sides of the bowl as the agitator rotates to re-introduce
material into the mixture.
INGREDIENT CHUTE
18
BOWL TRUCK
Bowl Trucks or dollies provide convenience, save time, and reduce effort in
handling large batches. Use a Bowl Truck for any batches over 50 pounds. Bowl
Trucks are available for all floor model Hobart planetary mixers. Any 60, 80 or
140 quart bowl may use the same truck. However, you need to use a Bowl Truck
Adapter when using 30 or 40 quart bowls on the larger mixers. This extends the
usefulness of Bowl Trucks in an operation using several sizes of floor model
Hobart planetary mixers. Remove heavy batches of dough or batter from the
mixer by opening the bowl clamps and lowering the bowl to the Bowl Truck.
Then, carefully roll the truck away to make room for the next batch. Move the
material to another location where it is to be used, or refrigerate between mixing
and further processing. Bowl Trucks save time, reduce handling, and improve
work flow. They are valuable tools in a work place.
BOWL ADAPTERS
As discussed previously in this booklet, optional bowl adapters allow the use of
different capacity bowls on Hobart planetary mixers.
BOWL TRUCK
BOWL ADAPTER
19
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