Bản mẫu:VieIPA
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This template receives a "de-composed" vietnamese non-compound word and gives the IPA code for it.
Cách sử dụng
Usage: {{VieIPA|c1|c2|c3|...}}, where cn is the character number n in the word, give the IPA if the word is a valid Vietnamese word and strange result otherwise.
This template does not sandwich the IPA code between "/" and "/"; this makes the template more robust (usable for compound word, for example).
Ví dụ
The code
Thích Nhất Hạnh /{{IPA|{{VieIPA|T|h|í|c|h}} {{VieIPA|N|h|ấ|t}} {{VieIPA|H|ạ|n|h}}}}/
gives:
- Thích Nhất Hạnh /tʰik35 ɲɜt35 hɐ̰ːʲŋ31/
Nó hoạt động làm sao?
This template will break a Vietnamese word into 3 parts plus the tonal part: (C1) + [ (w) + V + (G) ] + (C2) + T, according to this article.
Then the IPA code is returned for C1 by Template:VieC1, for [(w) + V + (G)] by Template:VieWVG, for C2 by Template:VieC2 and for T by Template:VieTn.
This template also uses Template:VieV and Template:VieC to detect Vietnamese consonants and vowels, inside its logical flow.
The logical flow is follow:
- If the 1st character is a vowel, there is no C1, and the (w)+V+(G) part is selected from 3 first characters, C2 part is selected from 4 last characters, T part is found from 3 first characters.
- Otherwise there is a C1 (we assume the 1st character is a consonant for valid Vietnamese word).
- If the 1st character is g (or G)
- If the 2nd character is i (or ì, í, ỉ, ị, ĩ)
- If there is a 3rd character then C1 is /z/ and (w)+V+(G) + (C2) + T found from the 3rd character onward (we assume here that the second character is actually "i" for valid Vietnamese word).
- If there is no 3rd character then we have C1 /z/ and (w)+V+(G) + T found from the 2nd character.
- If the 2nd character is h then C1 is /ɣ/ and (w)+V+(G) + (C2) + T is found from the 3rd character onward.
- otherwise C1 is /ɣ/ and (w)+V+(G) + (C2) + T is found from the 2nd character onward (we assume 2nd character is a vowel for valid Vietnamese word).
- If the 2nd character is i (or ì, í, ỉ, ị, ĩ)
- If the 1st character is q (or Q) then C1 is /kw/ and (w)+V+(G) + (C2) + T is found from the 3rd character onward (we assume 2nd character is "u" for valid Vietnamese word).
- Otherwise
- If 2nd character is a consonant
- If 3rd character is a consonant then C1 is /ŋ/ and (w)+V+(G) + (C2) + T is found from the 4th character onward (we assume the 3 first characters are "ngh" the only Vietnamese valid case for this).
- Otherwise C1 is found from 2 first characters and (w)+V+(G) + (C2) + T is found from the 3rd character onward (we assume the 3rd character is a vowel for valid Vietnamese word).
- Otherwise C1 is found from 1st character and (w)+V+(G) + (C2) + T is found from the 2nd character onward (we assume the 2nd character is a vowel for valid Vietnamese word).
- If 2nd character is a consonant
- If the 1st character is g (or G)