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Almdhirdhirp no city in the south-western Mauritania, is located south east of the capital Nouakchott and 150 km. Is the historical capital of the Emirate of Trarza, constitute the most important urban agglomeration area known إگيدي Bicaalla cultural and religious Mauritania and known by the production of moral values at the level of Mauritania.
It was known as an old Almdhirdhirp الصنگه a word from the Wolof language spoken in Senegal and in parts of Mauritania and the Western Alhnob means the barn or Azaybp. Because the military units in colonial times were taken to shelters in the form box when entering somewhere, and much of Senegalese soldiers from shooters to take that name (الصنگه) Any barn from the language of this category. The interpretation which says that the word الصنگه France origin (Cent gas) which is not strictly a hundred people.
History
Almdhirdhirp most important areas of state is known for the cultural and scientific Bicaalla has produced many scholars and poets are still in the city of the Principality of Trarza Almdhirdhirp founded the mid-seventh century AD by Prince Ahmed bin just Woodman and his descendants confined to the Principality of Trarza commonly known. Of them was Mohammed Habib, who died in September 15, 1860, a Prince of scientists and just loves the righteous. The monument world Mahnd door bin Obeid Aldemani judge of the judges Aftbak Shara and removed the inequity and injustice. Also struggled Prince beloved French influence in Senegal, had a day of war with the French, led by General Vdreb. And grandchildren, Prince Ahmad bin Salim bin Mohammed Al-Habib Ely, who died in April 1905 and was the first resistance shot himself in the Hoh and the French and in the winter of 1903. Was killed as he tried to organize resistance and repel the French. And grandchildren, Ahmed Ould Udeid, who led the armies of the resistance against the French and had a day with them on the forefront of Alkoichici was signed in November 28, 1907 were killed that day, leading Rebol (Lieutenant Jean Reboul), who suffered a throw hit his head as it progresses towards the resistance. And a number of shooters Senegalese.
Founded the French city of Almdhirdhirp military and administrative center in 1907 and left the status of sheep for fear of being subjected to guerrilla attacks coming from the north. Also found a third of the French school on the national level after Kaedi Ptlmit and was named "Volanfan School for Boys" (Ecole de Garçons M. Follenfant), and "Volanfan" inspector France lived for education in Mauritania. The studies in this school in the French-colonial era many of the characters who will have significant in the history of the country such as Ahmad bin sanctity of the upper first deputy to Mauritania in the French National Assembly and Cassidy chosen Ben Yahia Ndiaye Thani, Vice Mauritanian in the French National Assembly was a lesson both Palmdhirdhirp. Has been studied before them of the chosen bin Hamed. The city authorities have denied Almdhirdhirp French colonial-Sheikh, thanks to God by killing him in 1926, four years of which was moved in 1930. The effects of the walls of the house to which he is a resident of the fresh as well as the tree "Altectaip", which was to avail himself of them, and they are in the Jordan Valley "الگود" in the eastern side of the city. The walls of the prison, which was confined in the French flag M'hamed Ahmed Jorah Aldemani Theip in the year in 1907 and other objects Trarza list until recently, before it was embraced by the town hall recently. [Edit] Administrative divisions
County Almdhirdhirp divided at the present time to the five municipalities: Almdhirdhirp itself and the municipality of Altaklalt Alturs Appert, and the municipality and the municipality and the municipality of Tkint line. It was the first mayor of the central: Sheikh bin door, followed by generation Hekhani bin Mohammed and Ahmed Ould Ould pro. As was her deputy in the outgoing parliament, Sir door bin Abdullah bin Albanon, followed by his father, Ben, and Aminu Baba Sir Ben again. The Cikha in the Senate, the former is: Oh Bin Waleed and Mohammad Salim (Mimah) bin Mohammed Technocars. [Edit] Economy
Mdhirdhirp of the economic and commercial status in a large western marsh "Antrrt" that produce and export salt and the sources of economic income for the Emirate of Trarza for a long time, as was the Almdhirdhirp an important source of harvesting and export of gum arabic, a forest tree Alguetad lot بإگيدي an important source of this article. City has attracted Almdhirdhirp to in the thirties and forties of the last century, many traders and settled by the dealers, especially from the Adrar, as some traders Takana and honest Tichit longest axis, and the children and others. [Edit] Culture and religion
Emerged, and in a Palmdhirzp إگيدي Mhazer generally have had the role of adults in enhancing and dissemination of Arab-Islamic culture in Mauritania, and in some countries of West Africa. Fmhazer children Deman, Idikb and Idablhassan and Tendgp and the Council and other well-known in Mauritania. And prominent media such as sensible, and Ahmed bin Mahnd door bin Obeid, Sheikh Ahmed bin Sulaiman, M'hamed Jorah Aldemaon Ahmad Badawi and Ahmad ibn live Ogshmmt Alcilian and Mayor Ben Ablol and door bin Mahmzn Alhajian Hamdi Ben Cheikh Saad Kulqmi Bo and his sons and Mayor Ben pain and selected Mahaboubi bin Mohammed Alidali and these formed the scientific and mystical beacons have had a further impact in Mauritania. And characterized the Almdhirdhirp lot of authors and poets. [Edit] Arts
Known Almdhirdhirp captured the city of ancient art, such as the Mano people (the people of Amer bin Meedah a Mano) and the people of the highest and the people of Ahmed Rakan and not for the city known Almdhirdhirp seized an ancient art, such as the people of the Mano (people Meedah) and the people of the highest and the people of Ahmed Rakan and not for the people of Ankve the roles of great art to enrich the Mauritanian traditional and giving machine "Altdnit" the meaning and significance not be underestimated. AQ and the artist chosen bin Meedah of the best directories on Malk tender rich artistic traditions. Is known that this choice was not an artist, but has traditionally been the place of great knowledge and feel Principles of Arab and Biography of the Prophet. Was eloquent sweet talk sit with scholars and judges and give his opinion on matters of scientific and religious. In addition to this was one of the greatest traditional artists have developed beautiful melodies and earned eloquent and wonderful. In the area of folk poetry known as the family of the people of the city Almdhirdhirp Hadar Bodbaiha known creators and high hair. Can not talk about the Hassani dialect literature but, according to the virtues of M'hamed Hadar and his brothers and the great door Technocars Abidin and Bayezid and their children and grandchildren generous. For these family played an undeniable role in the origination of the Mauritanian People's hair and pushing his methods of artistic and literary forward.