Glutamin

L-glutamine oral powder
Data klinis
Nama dagang	Endari, Nutrestore
AHFS/Drugs.com	Citakan:Drugs.com
MedlinePlus	a617035
License data	US DailyMed: Glutamine;
Kategori; kehamilan	US: C (Bisa jadi boga résiko) ; ;
Jalur; pemberian	By mouth
Kelas ubar	Gastrointestinal agent
Kode ATC	A16AA03 (WHO) ;
Legal status
Legal status	US: ℞-only ;
Identifiers
	Nama IUPAC (S)-2,5-diamino-5-oxopentanoic acid;
Nomor CAS	56-85-9;
PubChem CID	5961;
DrugBank	DB00130;
ChemSpider	5746;
UNII	0RH81L854J;
KEGG	D00015; C00064;
ChEBI	CHEBI:58359;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL930;
PDB ligan	GLN (PDBe, RCSB PDB);
ECHA InfoCard	100.000.266
Chemical and physical data
Rumus	C5H10N2O3
Massa molar	146.15 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
	SMILES C(CC(=O)N)C(C(=O)O)N;
	InChI InChI=1S/C5H10N2O3/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H2,7,8)(H,9,10)/t3-/m0/s1; Key:ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N;

Glutamin
	; Rumus rangka L-glutamin
Modél bal jeung tongkat	Modél ngeusi rohang
Wasta
	Wasta IUPAC Glutamine
	Wasta lian L-Glutamin ; (levo)glutamida ; Asam 2,5-diamino-5-oxopentanoat ; Asam 2-amino-4-karbamoylbutanoat; Endari
Pananda
Nomer CAS	56-85-9 ;
Modél 3D (JSmol)	Gambar interaktif; Zwitterion: Gambar interaktif;
Abbreviations	Gln, Q
ChEBI	CHEBI:18050 ;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL930 ;
ChemSpider	5746 ;
DrugBank	DB00130 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.000.266
Nomer EC	200-292-1
IUPHAR/BPS	723;
KEGG	C00303 ;
PubChem CID	5961;
UNII	0RH81L854J ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID1023100 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C5H10N2O3/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H2,7,8)(H,9,10)/t3-/m0/s1 Key: ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N ;
	SMILES O=C(N)CCC(N)C(=O)O; Zwitterion: O=C(N)CCC([NH3+])C(=O)[O-];
Sipat
Rumus kimia	C5H10N2O3
Massa molar	146146 g·mol−1
Titik lebur	decomposes around 185°C
Kelarutan dina cai	soluble
Kaasaman (pKa)	2.2 (carboxyl), 9.1 (amino)
Rotasi kiral ([α]D)	+6.5º (H2O, c = 2)
Farmakologi
Kode ATC	A16AA03 (WHO)
	Iwal disebutkeun séjén, data nu dipidangkeun keur matéri dina kaayaan baku (dina 25 °C, 100 kPa).
	Rujukan kotak info

Artikel ieu lain ngeunaan Asam glutamat atawa Asam glutarat.

Glutamin atawa glutamina (lambangna Gln atawa Q)^[4] nyaéta asam α-amino anu dipaké dina biosintésis protéin. Ranté gigirna sarupa jeung asam glutamat, iwal gugus karboksilatna diganti ku hiji amida. Ieu asam amino kaasup polar, tanpa muatan, teu ésénsial kusabab galibna bisa disintésis di jero awak, ngan kalan-kalan butuh tambahan asupan tina dahareun.^[5]^[6] Glutamina dikode ku kodon CAA jeung CAG.

Dina getih manusa, glutamina téh asam amino bébas pangceuyahna.^[7] Asupan glutamin bisa diala tina kadaharan anu euyeub protéin, kayaning daging sapi, daging hayam, lauk, susu jeung produk olahanana, endog, ogé tina sayuran kayaning buncis, bit, bayem, wortel, peterseli, gedang, jeung kadaharan permentasi kawas miso.

Baca ogé

Isoglutamina

Rujukan

↑ Salah ngutip: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama FDA2017Glu
↑ Citakan:RubberBible62nd.
↑ "Glutamine Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com. 30 September 2019. Diakses tanggal 23 April 2020.
↑ "Nomenclature and Symbolism for Amino Acids and Peptides". IUPAC-IUB Joint Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature. 1983. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 October 2008. Diakses tanggal 5 March 2018. Archived 9 Oktober 2008 di Wayback Machine
↑ Food and Nutrition Board of the Institute of Medicine (2006). "Protein and Amino Acids". Di Otten JJ, Hellwig JP, Meyers LD. Dietary Reference Intakes: The Essential Guide to Nutrient Requirements (PDF). Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press. p. 147. ISBN 978-0-309-10091-5. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 9 April 2014. Archived 12 Désémber 2014 di Wayback Machine
↑ "Is glutamine a conditionally essential amino acid?". Nutrition Reviews 48 (8): 297–309. August 1990. doi:10.1111/j.1753-4887.1990.tb02967.x. PMID 2080048.
↑ "Interorgan amino acid transport and its regulation". The Journal of Nutrition 133 (6 Suppl 1): 2068S–2072S. June 2003. doi:10.1093/jn/133.6.2068S. PMID 12771367. Citakan:Open access

Tutumbu kaluar

Glutamine spectra acquired through mass spectroscopy
"Glutamine". Drug Information Portal. U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Artikel ieu mangrupa taratas, perlu disampurnakeun. Upami sadérék uninga langkung paos perkawis ieu, dihaturan kanggo ngalengkepan.

Citakan:Modulator reséptor GABA Citakan:Modulator reséptor glutamata

[FDA2017Glu-1] Salah ngutip: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama FDA2017Glu

[2] Citakan:RubberBible62nd.

[Drugs.com_preganancy-3] "Glutamine Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com. 30 September 2019. Diakses tanggal 23 April 2020.

[4] "Nomenclature and Symbolism for Amino Acids and Peptides". IUPAC-IUB Joint Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature. 1983. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 October 2008. Diakses tanggal 5 March 2018. Archived 9 Oktober 2008 di Wayback Machine

[5] Food and Nutrition Board of the Institute of Medicine (2006). "Protein and Amino Acids". Di Otten JJ, Hellwig JP, Meyers LD. Dietary Reference Intakes: The Essential Guide to Nutrient Requirements (PDF). Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press. p. 147. ISBN 978-0-309-10091-5. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 9 April 2014. Archived 12 Désémber 2014 di Wayback Machine

[6] "Is glutamine a conditionally essential amino acid?". Nutrition Reviews 48 (8): 297–309. August 1990. doi:10.1111/j.1753-4887.1990.tb02967.x. PMID 2080048.

[Brosnan-7] "Interorgan amino acid transport and its regulation". The Journal of Nutrition 133 (6 Suppl 1): 2068S–2072S. June 2003. doi:10.1093/jn/133.6.2068S. PMID 12771367. Citakan:Open access

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