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Hip-hop^[1] (енгл. hip-hop) ili hiphop^[2] je kulturni ili umetnički pokret koji je nastao u Bronksu, Njujork. Poreklo imena je često sporno. Takođe se vode rasprave da li je hip-hop započeo u Južnom ili Zapadnom Bronksu.^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7] Iako se termin hip-hop često koristi isključivo za hip-hop muziku (uključujući i rep),^[8] hip-hop karakteriše devet elemenata, od kojih se samo četiri elementa smatraju ključnim za muzičko razumevanje hip-hopa. Glavni elementi hip-hopa sastoje se od četiri glavna stuba. Afrika Bambata iz hip-hop kolektiva Zulu Nacija sumirao je stubove hip-hop kulture, formulišući pojmove: repovanje (koji se takođe naziva em-sing), ritmički stil vokalne rime (oralnost); di-džejing (i turntablizam), koje stvara muziku sa gramofonom i di-džej miksetom (slušno/zvučno i muzičko stvaranje); brejkdens (pokret/ples); i grafiti.^[4]^[9]^[10]^[11]^[12] Ostali elementi hip-hop podkulture i umetničkih pokreta izvan glavna četiri su: hip-hop kultura i istorijsko znanje o pokretu (intelektualno/filozofsko); bitboks, vokalni stil udaraljki; ulično preduzetništvo; hip-hop jezik; između ostalog i hip-hop moda i stil.^[13]^[14]^[15] Peti element, iako se o njemu raspravlja, obično se smatra ulično znanje, hip-hop moda ili bitboks.^[4]^[9]

Bronks hip-hop scena se pojavila sredinom 1970-ih iz kvartovskih zabava, koje su priređivali Blek Spejds, afroamerička grupa koja je opisana kao banda, klub i muzička grupa. Kao rođendan pokreta se često navodi 11. avgust 1973, odnosno žurka Back to School Jam koju je organizovao DJ Kool Herc.^[16]

Duo brata i sestre Klajva Kampbela, a.k.a. DJ Kul Herc i Sindi Kampbel dodatno su ugošćavali DJ žurke u Bronksu i zaslužni su za uspon žanra.^[17] Hip-hop kultura se proširila na gradske i prigradske zajednice širom Sjedinjenih Država, a potom i sveta.^[18] Ovi su se elementi znatno prilagodili i razvili, posebno jer su se umetničke forme proširile na nove kontinente i spojile sa lokalnim stilovima tokom devedesetih i narednih decenija. Iako se pokret i dalje širi širom sveta i istražuje bezbroj stilova i umetničkih oblika, uključujući hip-hop teatar i hip-hop film, četiri temeljna elementa daju koherenciju i snažne temelje hip-hop kulturi.^[4] Hip-hop je istovremeno nova i stara pojava; važnost uzorkovanja numera, ritmova i basovskih linija od starih zapisa do forme umetnosti znači da se veliki deo kulture vrteo oko ideje o ažuriranju klasičnih snimaka, stavova i iskustava za modernu publiku. Uzorkovanje starije kulture i njena ponovna upotreba u novom kontekstu ili novom formatu naziva se „fliping” u hip-hop kulturi.^[19] Hip-hop muzika sledi stopama ranijih afroameričkih i latino muzičkih žanrova poput bluza, džeza, ragtajma, fanka, salse i diska, da bi postala jedan od najpraktičnijih žanrova u svetu.

Godine 1990, Ronald „Bi-Stinger” Savidž, bivši član Zulu nacije, postao je zaslužan za formulisanje izraza „Šest elemenata hip-hop pokreta”, inspirisan snimcima Publik Enemia. „Šest elemenata hip-hop pokreta” su: osvešćenost svesti, svest o građanskim pravima, svest o aktivizmu, pravda, politička svest i svest zajednice u muzici. Ronald Savidž je poznat kao sin hip-hop pokreta.^[20]^[21]^[22]^[23]^[24]^[25]

U 2000-ima, s porastom novih medijskih platformi i Veb 2.0, fanovi su otkrivali i preuzimali ili prenosili hip-hop muziku preko veb lokacija društvenih mreža počevši od Majspejsa, kao i sa veb lokacija poput Jutjub, WorldStarHipHop, SaundKlaud, i Spotifaj.^[26]^[27]^[28]

Vidi još

Reference

^ Клајн, Иван; Шипка, Милан (2008). Велики речник страних речи и израза (треће, допуњено и исправљено изд.). Нови Сад: Прометеј. стр. 1423.
^ Прћић, Твртко; Дражић, Јасмина; Милић, Мира (2021). Српски речник новијих англицизама (прво, електронско изд.). Нови Сад: Филозофски факултет. стр. 256. ISBN 978-86-6065-636-2.
^ Dyson, Michael Eric, 2007, Know What I Mean? Reflections on Hip-Hop, Basic Civitas Books, p. 6.
^ ^а ^б ^в ^г Chang, Jeff; DJ Kool Herc (2005). Can't Stop Won't Stop: A History of the Hip-Hop Generation. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-312-30143-9.
^ Grant, Japhy (27. 2. 2009). „Hip Hop's Homophobic Haters”. Queerty. Queerty Inc. Архивирано из оригинала 11. 12. 2015. г. Приступљено 9. 12. 2015.
^ Ziegler, Lauren (30. 4. 2015). „Hip Hop Will Never Accept Transgender Rappers”. Howls & Echoes. Howls & Echoes. Архивирано из оригинала 11. 12. 2015. г. Приступљено 9. 12. 2015.
^ „Frank Ocean Biography”. Biography.com. A&E Networks Television. Архивирано из оригинала 11. 12. 2015. г. Приступљено 9. 12. 2015.
^ Kenon, Marci (6. 3. 2000). „Hip-Hop”. Billboard. 112 (23): 20.
^ ^а ^б Kugelberg, Johan (2007). Born in the Bronx. New York: Oxford University Press. стр. 17. ISBN 978-0-7893-1540-3.
^ Brown, Lauren (18. 2. 2009). „Hip to the Game – Dance World vs. Music Industry, The Battle for Hip Hop's Legacy”. Movmnt Magazine. Архивирано из оригинала 28. 5. 2010. г. Приступљено 30. 7. 2009.
^ Walker, Jason (31. 1. 2005). „Crazy Legs – The Revolutionary”. SixShot.com. Web Media Entertainment Gmbh. Архивирано из оригинала 15. 2. 2010. г. Приступљено 27. 8. 2009.
^ The History of Hip Hop Архивирано на сајту Wayback Machine (11. април 2009) Retrieved on August 27, 2011
^ „Elements | Universal Zulu Nation”. new.zulunation.com. Приступљено 22. 12. 2016.
^ KRS-ONE – 9 Elements, Приступљено 22. 12. 2016
^ Westhoff, Ben (30. 12. 2011). „Hip-Hop's Four Elements: The Old Ones Suck. Here's Our Suggestions for New Ones”. L.A. Weekly. Приступљено 22. 12. 2016.
^ Carson, A. D. „Hip-hop holiday signals a turning point in education for a music form that began at a back-to-school party in the Bronx”. The Conversation (на језику: енглески). Приступљено 2021-08-13.
^ Allah, Sha Be (11. 8. 2018). „Today in Hip Hop History: Kool Herc's Party At 1520 Sedgwick Avenue 45 Years Ago Marks The Foundation Of The Culture Known As Hip Hop”. The Source (на језику: енглески). Архивирано из оригинала 2. 4. 2019. г. Приступљено 14. 3. 2019.
^ „KRS-One's 40 Year's of Hip Hop”.
^ „Hip-Hop” (на језику: енглески). Архивирано из оригинала 04. 04. 2019. г. Приступљено 4. 4. 2019.
^ „The Son Of Hip-Hop, Ronald Savage, Speaks About His Disability, Discrimination & ...”. kriphopnation.com. 6. 2. 2017. Архивирано из оригинала 11. 08. 2017. г. Приступљено 20. 6. 2017.
^ „Ron Savage and Busy Bee Acquire Hip-Hop Movement Trademark”. 23. 5. 2017. Архивирано из оригинала 23. 4. 2019. г. Приступљено 17. 3. 2019.
^ „Hip Hop Pioneers Ronald Savage and Busy Bee Acquire the Use of Trademark the Hip Hop Movement”. Архивирано из оригинала 23. 4. 2019. г. Приступљено 17. 3. 2019.
^ „Urban1on1 | Bee-Stinger "Hip Hop Movement Anthem"”. Архивирано из оригинала 23. 04. 2019. г. Приступљено 17. 3. 2019.
^ „New Music |Legendary Bee-Stinger @bee_Stinger Releases New Hip Hop Anthem”. 22. 10. 2018.
^ „Hip Hop Pioneer Bee-Stinger Releases New Music "Hip Hop Movement Anthem"”. 3. 11. 2018. Архивирано из оригинала 23. 04. 2019. г. Приступљено 17. 3. 2019.
^ „Hip Hop Music - Topic”. YouTube. Архивирано из оригинала 28. 9. 2016. г. Приступљено 2. 10. 2016.
^ „Hip-hop is the most listened to genre in the world, according to Spotify analysis of 20 billion tracks | News | Culture | The Independent”. independent.co.uk. Архивирано из оригинала 4. 4. 2016. г. Приступљено 29. 3. 2016.
^ „The Best Hip Hop Songs (On Spotify) Of June 2016”. Архивирано из оригинала 3. 10. 2016. г. Приступљено 2. 10. 2016.

Literatura

Ahearn, Charlie; Fricke, Jim, ур. (2002). Yes Yes Y'All: The Experience Music Project Oral History of Hip Hop's First Decade. New York City, New York: Da Capo Press. ISBN 978-0-306-81184-5.
Chang, Jeff (2007). „It's a Hip-hop World”. Foreign Policy (163): 58—65.
Corvino, Daniel; Livernoche, Shawn (2000). A Brief History of Rhyme and Bass: Growing Up With Hip Hop. Tinicum, Pennsylvania: Xlibris Corporation. ISBN 978-1-4010-2851-0.
Diawara, Manthia (1998). In Search of Africa. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-44611-3.
Gordon, Lewis R. (2005). „The Problem of Maturity in Hip Hop”. Review of Education, Pedagogy and Cultural Studies. 27 (4): 367—389. doi:10.1080/10714410500339020.
Hager, Steven (1984). Hip Hop: The Illustrated History of Breaking Dancing, Rap Music and Graffiti. New York City, New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0312373177.
Kelly, Robin D. G. (1994). Race Rebels: Culture, Politics, and the Black Working Class. New York City, New York: Free Press. ISBN 978-0-684-82639-4.
Kitwana, Bakari (2002). The Hip-Hop Generation: Young Blacks and the Crisis in African American Culture. New York City, New York: Perseus Books Group. ISBN 978-0-465-02979-2.
Kitwana, Bakari (2005). Why White Kids Love Hip Hop: Wankstas, Wiggers, Wannabes and the New Reality of Race in America. New York City, New York: Basic Civitas Books. ISBN 978-0-465-03746-9.
Kolbowski, Silvia (zima 1998). „Homeboy Cosmopolitan”. October (83): 51.
Light, Alan, ур. (1999). The VIBE History of Hip-Hop (1st изд.). New York City, New York: Three Rivers Press. ISBN 978-0-609-80503-9.
McLeod, Kembrew (jesen 1999). „Authenticity Within Hip-Hop and Other Cultures Threatened with Assimilation” (PDF). Journal of Communication. 49 (4): 134—150. doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.1999.tb02821.x. Архивирано из оригинала (PDF 1448.9 KB) 18. 3. 2009. г.
Nelson, George (2005). Hip-Hop America (2nd изд.). St. Louis, Missouri: Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-028022-7.
Ogbar, Jeffrey O. G. (2007). Hip-Hop Revolution: The Culture and Politics of Rap. Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0-7006-1547-6.
Perkins, William E. (1995). Droppin' Science: Critical Essays on Rap Music and Hip Hop Culture. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Temple University Press. ISBN 978-1-56639-362-1.
Ro, Ronin (2001). Bad Boy: The Influence of Sean "Puffy" Combs on the Music Industry. New York City, New York: Pocket Books. ISBN 978-0-7434-2823-1.
Rose, Tricia (1994). Black Noise: Rap Music and Black Culture in Contemporary America. Middletown, Connecticut: Wesleyan University Press. ISBN 978-0-8195-6275-3.
Shapiro, Peter (2007). Rough Guide to Hip Hop (2nd изд.). London, UK: Rough Guides. ISBN 978-1-84353-263-7.
Steingo, Gavin (jul 2005). „South African Music after Apartheid: Kwaito, the "Party Politic," and the Appropriation of Gold as a Sign of Success”. Popular Music and Society. 28 (3): 333—357. doi:10.1080/03007760500105172.
Toop, David (1991). Rap Attack 2: African Rap to Global Hip Hop (2nd изд.). New York City, New York: Serpent's Tail. ISBN 978-1-85242-243-1.
Kenon, Marci (mart 2000). „Hip-Hip”. Billboard. 112 (23): 20.
Gueraseva, Stacy. Def Jam Inc. New York: Random House, 2005
Brown, Jake. Suge Knight: The Rise, fall, and Rise of Death Row Records. Phoenix: Colossus Books, 2002.
Huntington, Carla Stalling. Hip Hop Dance; Meanings and Messages. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company Publishers, Inc.
Chang, Jeff. Total Chaos: The Art and Aesthetics of Hip-Hop. Basic Books, 2008.
Fitzgerald, Tamsin. Hip-Hop and Urban Dance. Heineman Library, 2008.

Spoljašnje veze

Hip-hop на сајту Curlie (језик: енглески)
Sugarhill Gang - Rapper's Delight (Official Video)
Is Rap Finally Ready to Embrace It's Women?
Hip-Hop/R&B Music
How Hip-Hop Music Has Influenced American Culture and Society
The Social Significance of Rap and Hip-Hop Culture Архивирано на сајту Wayback Machine (21. март 2019)
The Social Impact of Hip-Hop
Hip Hop’s Influence^{[мртва веза]}

[1] Клајн, Иван; Шипка, Милан (2008). Велики речник страних речи и израза (треће, допуњено и исправљено изд.). Нови Сад: Прометеј. стр. 1423.

[2] Прћић, Твртко; Дражић, Јасмина; Милић, Мира (2021). Српски речник новијих англицизама (прво, електронско изд.). Нови Сад: Филозофски факултет. стр. 256. ISBN 978-86-6065-636-2.

[Dyson_2007,_p._6-3] Dyson, Michael Eric, 2007, Know What I Mean? Reflections on Hip-Hop, Basic Civitas Books, p. 6.

[CantStopWontStop-4] а ^б ^в ^г Chang, Jeff; DJ Kool Herc (2005). Can't Stop Won't Stop: A History of the Hip-Hop Generation. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-312-30143-9.

[Grant-5] Grant, Japhy (27. 2. 2009). „Hip Hop's Homophobic Haters”. Queerty. Queerty Inc. Архивирано из оригинала 11. 12. 2015. г. Приступљено 9. 12. 2015.

[Ziegler-6] Ziegler, Lauren (30. 4. 2015). „Hip Hop Will Never Accept Transgender Rappers”. Howls & Echoes. Howls & Echoes. Архивирано из оригинала 11. 12. 2015. г. Приступљено 9. 12. 2015.

[Biography.com_Editors-7] „Frank Ocean Biography”. Biography.com. A&E Networks Television. Архивирано из оригинала 11. 12. 2015. г. Приступљено 9. 12. 2015.

[Hip-Hop-8] Kenon, Marci (6. 3. 2000). „Hip-Hop”. Billboard. 112 (23): 20.

[BornInTheBronx-9] а ^б Kugelberg, Johan (2007). Born in the Bronx. New York: Oxford University Press. стр. 17. ISBN 978-0-7893-1540-3.

[10] Brown, Lauren (18. 2. 2009). „Hip to the Game – Dance World vs. Music Industry, The Battle for Hip Hop's Legacy”. Movmnt Magazine. Архивирано из оригинала 28. 5. 2010. г. Приступљено 30. 7. 2009.

[11] Walker, Jason (31. 1. 2005). „Crazy Legs – The Revolutionary”. SixShot.com. Web Media Entertainment Gmbh. Архивирано из оригинала 15. 2. 2010. г. Приступљено 27. 8. 2009.

[History-12] The History of Hip Hop Архивирано на сајту Wayback Machine (11. април 2009) Retrieved on August 27, 2011

[13] „Elements | Universal Zulu Nation”. new.zulunation.com. Приступљено 22. 12. 2016.

[14] KRS-ONE – 9 Elements, Приступљено 22. 12. 2016

[15] Westhoff, Ben (30. 12. 2011). „Hip-Hop's Four Elements: The Old Ones Suck. Here's Our Suggestions for New Ones”. L.A. Weekly. Приступљено 22. 12. 2016.

[16] Carson, A. D. „Hip-hop holiday signals a turning point in education for a music form that began at a back-to-school party in the Bronx”. The Conversation (на језику: енглески). Приступљено 2021-08-13.

[17] Allah, Sha Be (11. 8. 2018). „Today in Hip Hop History: Kool Herc's Party At 1520 Sedgwick Avenue 45 Years Ago Marks The Foundation Of The Culture Known As Hip Hop”. The Source (на језику: енглески). Архивирано из оригинала 2. 4. 2019. г. Приступљено 14. 3. 2019.

[KRS-One's_40_Year's_of_Hip_Hop-18] „KRS-One's 40 Year's of Hip Hop”.

[19] „Hip-Hop” (на језику: енглески). Архивирано из оригинала 04. 04. 2019. г. Приступљено 4. 4. 2019.

[20] „The Son Of Hip-Hop, Ronald Savage, Speaks About His Disability, Discrimination & ...”. kriphopnation.com. 6. 2. 2017. Архивирано из оригинала 11. 08. 2017. г. Приступљено 20. 6. 2017.

[21] „Ron Savage and Busy Bee Acquire Hip-Hop Movement Trademark”. 23. 5. 2017. Архивирано из оригинала 23. 4. 2019. г. Приступљено 17. 3. 2019.

[22] „Hip Hop Pioneers Ronald Savage and Busy Bee Acquire the Use of Trademark the Hip Hop Movement”. Архивирано из оригинала 23. 4. 2019. г. Приступљено 17. 3. 2019.

[23] „Urban1on1 | Bee-Stinger "Hip Hop Movement Anthem"”. Архивирано из оригинала 23. 04. 2019. г. Приступљено 17. 3. 2019.

[24] „New Music |Legendary Bee-Stinger @bee_Stinger Releases New Hip Hop Anthem”. 22. 10. 2018.

[25] „Hip Hop Pioneer Bee-Stinger Releases New Music "Hip Hop Movement Anthem"”. 3. 11. 2018. Архивирано из оригинала 23. 04. 2019. г. Приступљено 17. 3. 2019.

[26] „Hip Hop Music - Topic”. YouTube. Архивирано из оригинала 28. 9. 2016. г. Приступљено 2. 10. 2016.

[independent-27] „Hip-hop is the most listened to genre in the world, according to Spotify analysis of 20 billion tracks | News | Culture | The Independent”. independent.co.uk. Архивирано из оригинала 4. 4. 2016. г. Приступљено 29. 3. 2016.

[28] „The Best Hip Hop Songs (On Spotify) Of June 2016”. Архивирано из оригинала 3. 10. 2016. г. Приступљено 2. 10. 2016.

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@@ Ред 1: / Ред 1: @@
-[[File:DJ Hypnotize and Baby Cee.jpg|thumb|right|Dva hip hop DJ-a koji stvaraju novu muziku mešajući numere sa više gramofona. Na slici su DJ Hipnotajz (levo) i Bejbi Ki (desno).]]
+[[File:DJ Hypnotize and Baby Cee.jpg|thumb|right|Dva hip-hop DJ-a koji stvaraju novu muziku mešajući numere sa više gramofona. Na slici su DJ Hipnotajz (levo) i Bejbi Ki (desno).]]
-'''Hip hop''' je [[Culture|kulturni]] ili [[Art movement|umetnički pokret]] koji su je nastao u [[Бронкс|Bronksu]], [[New York City|Njujork]]. Poreklo imena je često sporno. Takođe se vode rasprave da li je hip hop započeo u [[South Bronx|Južnom]] ili [[West Bronx|Zapadnom Bronksu]].<ref name="Dyson 2007, p. 6">[[Michael Eric Dyson|Dyson, Michael Eric]], 2007, ''Know What I Mean? Reflections on Hip-Hop'', Basic Civitas Books, p. 6.</ref><ref name="CantStopWontStop">{{cite book |title= Can't Stop Won't Stop: A History of the Hip-Hop Generation|last= Chang |first= Jeff |authorlink= Jeff Chang (journalist) |author2=DJ Kool Herc |year= 2005 |publisher=Macmillan |isbn= 978-0-312-30143-9}}</ref><ref name="Grant">{{cite web|url = http://www.queerty.com/hip-hops-homophobic-haters-20090227|title = Hip Hop's Homophobic Haters|date=27. 2. 2009|accessdate=9. 12. 2015|website = Queerty|publisher = Queerty Inc.|last = Grant|first = Japhy|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151211141458/http://www.queerty.com/hip-hops-homophobic-haters-20090227|archive-date=11. 12. 2015|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Ziegler">{{cite web|url = http://howlandechoes.com/2015/04/rapper-erick-sermon-says-hip-hop-will-never-accept-transgender-rappers/|title = Hip Hop Will Never Accept Transgender Rappers|date=30. 4. 2015|accessdate=9. 12. 2015|website = Howls & Echoes|publisher = Howls & Echoes|last = Ziegler|first = Lauren|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151211081109/http://howlandechoes.com/2015/04/rapper-erick-sermon-says-hip-hop-will-never-accept-transgender-rappers/|archive-date=11. 12. 2015|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Biography.com Editors">{{cite web|url = http://www.biography.com/people/frank-ocean-21013329|title = Frank Ocean Biography|date = |accessdate = 9. 12. 2015|website = Biography.com|publisher = A&E Networks Television|last = |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151211122515/http://www.biography.com/people/frank-ocean-21013329|archive-date = 11. 12. 2015|url-status = dead}}</ref> Iako se termin ''hip hop'' često koristi isključivo za [[Hip hop music|hip hop muziku]] (uključujući i [[Rap music|rep]]),<ref name="Hip-Hop">{{cite journal|last1=Kenon|first1=Marci|title=Hip-Hop|journal=Billboard|date=6. 3. 2000|volume=112|issue=23|page=20}}</ref> hip hop karakteriše devet elemenata, od kojih se samo četiri elementa smatraju ključnim za muzičko razumevanje hip hopa. Glavni elementi hip hopa sastoje se od četiri glavna stuba. [[Afrika Bambaataa|Afrika Bambata]] iz hip hop kolektiva [[Universal Zulu Nation|Zulu Nacija]] sumirao je stubove hip hop kulture, formulišući pojmove: [[Реповање|repovanje]] (koji se takođe naziva [[MCing|em-sing]]), ritmički stil vokalnе rime ([[Orality|oralnost]]); [[DJing|di-džejing]] (i [[Turntablism|turntablizam]]), koje stvara muziku sa [[Фонограф|gramofonom]] i [[Ди-џеј миксета|di-džej miksetom]] (slušno/zvučno i muzičko stvaranje); [[Брејкденс|brejkdens]] (pokret/ples); i [[Графит (натпис на зиду)|grafiti]].<ref name="BornInTheBronx">{{cite book|title=Born in the Bronx|last=Kugelberg|first=Johan|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2007|isbn=978-0-7893-1540-3|location=New York|page=17}}</ref><ref name="CantStopWontStop"/><ref>{{cite web |last=Brown |first=Lauren |title=Hip to the Game&nbsp;– Dance World vs. Music Industry, The Battle for Hip Hop's Legacy |publisher=Movmnt Magazine |date=18. 2. 2009 |url=http://www.movmnt.com/monsters-of-hip-hop-2_003332.html |accessdate=30. 7. 2009 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/5q4R2fdYi?url=http://www.movmnt.com/monsters-of-hip-hop-2_003332.html |archive-date=28. 5. 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Walker |first=Jason |title=Crazy Legs&nbsp;– The Revolutionary |work=SixShot.com |publisher=Web Media Entertainment Gmbh |date=31. 1. 2005 |url=http://www.sixshot.com/articles/4884 |accessdate=27. 8. 2009|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100215110008/http://www.sixshot.com/articles/4884/|archivedate=15. 2. 2010}}</ref><ref name="History">[http://www.burkinanyc.com/coollinks.html The History of Hip Hop] {{Wayback|url=http://www.burkinanyc.com/coollinks.html |date=20090411120145 }} Retrieved on August 27, 2011</ref> Ostali elementi hip hop podkulture i umetničkih pokreta izvan glavna četiri su: hip hop kultura i istorijsko znanje o pokretu (intelektualno/filozofsko); [[Битбокс|bitboks]], vokalni stil udaraljki; ulično [[Preduzetnik|preduzetništvo]]; hip hop jezik; između ostalog i hip hop moda i stil.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://new.zulunation.com/elements/|title=Elements {{!}} Universal Zulu Nation|website=new.zulunation.com|access-date=22. 12. 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=KRS-ONE – 9 Elements|url=https://genius.com/Krs-one-9-elements-lyrics|accessdate=22. 12. 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.laweekly.com/music/hip-hops-four-elements-the-old-ones-suck-heres-our-suggestions-for-new-ones-2411228|title=Hip-Hop's Four Elements: The Old Ones Suck. Here's Our Suggestions for New Ones|last=Westhoff|first=Ben|date=30. 12. 2011|newspaper=L.A. Weekly|access-date=22. 12. 2016}}</ref> Peti element, iako se o njemu raspravlja, obično se smatra ulično znanje, [[hip hop fashion|hip hop moda]] ili [[Битбокс|bitboks]].<ref name="CantStopWontStop"/><ref name="BornInTheBronx"/>
+'''Hip-hop<ref>{{Cite book|title=Велики речник страних речи и израза|last=Клајн|first=Иван|last2=Шипка|first2=Милан|publisher=Прометеј|year=2008|edition=треће, допуњено и исправљено|location=Нови Сад|pages=1423}}</ref>''' ({{Јез-енгл|hip-hop}}) ili '''hiphop<ref>{{Cite book|title=Српски речник новијих англицизама|last=Прћић|first=Твртко|last2=Дражић|first2=Јасмина|last3=Милић|first3=Мира|publisher=Филозофски факултет|year=2021|isbn=978-86-6065-636-2|edition=прво, електронско|location=Нови Сад|pages=256}}</ref>''' je [[Culture|kulturni]] ili [[Art movement|umetnički pokret]] koji je nastao u [[Бронкс|Bronksu]], [[New York City|Njujork]]. Poreklo imena je često sporno. Takođe se vode rasprave da li je hip-hop započeo u [[South Bronx|Južnom]] ili [[West Bronx|Zapadnom Bronksu]].<ref name="Dyson 2007, p. 6">[[Michael Eric Dyson|Dyson, Michael Eric]], 2007, ''Know What I Mean? Reflections on Hip-Hop'', Basic Civitas Books, p. 6.</ref><ref name="CantStopWontStop">{{cite book |title= Can't Stop Won't Stop: A History of the Hip-Hop Generation|last= Chang |first= Jeff |authorlink= Jeff Chang (journalist) |author2=DJ Kool Herc |year= 2005 |publisher=Macmillan |isbn= 978-0-312-30143-9}}</ref><ref name="Grant">{{cite web|url = http://www.queerty.com/hip-hops-homophobic-haters-20090227|title = Hip Hop's Homophobic Haters|date=27. 2. 2009|accessdate=9. 12. 2015|website = Queerty|publisher = Queerty Inc.|last = Grant|first = Japhy|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151211141458/http://www.queerty.com/hip-hops-homophobic-haters-20090227|archive-date=11. 12. 2015|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Ziegler">{{cite web|url = http://howlandechoes.com/2015/04/rapper-erick-sermon-says-hip-hop-will-never-accept-transgender-rappers/|title = Hip Hop Will Never Accept Transgender Rappers|date=30. 4. 2015|accessdate=9. 12. 2015|website = Howls & Echoes|publisher = Howls & Echoes|last = Ziegler|first = Lauren|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151211081109/http://howlandechoes.com/2015/04/rapper-erick-sermon-says-hip-hop-will-never-accept-transgender-rappers/|archive-date=11. 12. 2015|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Biography.com Editors">{{cite web|url = http://www.biography.com/people/frank-ocean-21013329|title = Frank Ocean Biography|date = |accessdate = 9. 12. 2015|website = Biography.com|publisher = A&E Networks Television|last = |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151211122515/http://www.biography.com/people/frank-ocean-21013329|archive-date = 11. 12. 2015|url-status = dead}}</ref> Iako se termin ''hip-hop'' često koristi isključivo za [[Hip hop music|hip-hop muziku]] (uključujući i [[Rap music|rep]]),<ref name="Hip-Hop">{{cite journal|last1=Kenon|first1=Marci|title=Hip-Hop|journal=Billboard|date=6. 3. 2000|volume=112|issue=23|page=20}}</ref> hip-hop karakteriše devet elemenata, od kojih se samo četiri elementa smatraju ključnim za muzičko razumevanje hip-hopa. Glavni elementi hip-hopa sastoje se od četiri glavna stuba. [[Afrika Bambaataa|Afrika Bambata]] iz hip-hop kolektiva [[Universal Zulu Nation|Zulu Nacija]] sumirao je stubove hip-hop kulture, formulišući pojmove: [[Реповање|repovanje]] (koji se takođe naziva [[Мајстор церемоније|em-sing]]), ritmički stil vokalne rime ([[Orality|oralnost]]); [[Диск-џокеј|di-džejing]] (i [[Turntablism|turntablizam]]), koje stvara muziku sa [[Фонограф|gramofonom]] i [[Ди-џеј миксета|di-džej miksetom]] (slušno/zvučno i muzičko stvaranje); [[Брејкденс|brejkdens]] (pokret/ples); i [[Графит (натпис на зиду)|grafiti]].<ref name="CantStopWontStop"/><ref name="BornInTheBronx">{{cite book|title=Born in the Bronx|last=Kugelberg|first=Johan|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2007|isbn=978-0-7893-1540-3|location=New York|page=17}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Brown |first=Lauren |title=Hip to the Game&nbsp;– Dance World vs. Music Industry, The Battle for Hip Hop's Legacy |publisher=Movmnt Magazine |date=18. 2. 2009 |url=http://www.movmnt.com/monsters-of-hip-hop-2_003332.html |accessdate=30. 7. 2009 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/5q4R2fdYi?url=http://www.movmnt.com/monsters-of-hip-hop-2_003332.html |archive-date=28. 5. 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Walker |first=Jason |title=Crazy Legs&nbsp;– The Revolutionary |work=SixShot.com |publisher=Web Media Entertainment Gmbh |date=31. 1. 2005 |url=http://www.sixshot.com/articles/4884 |accessdate=27. 8. 2009|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100215110008/http://www.sixshot.com/articles/4884/|archivedate=15. 2. 2010}}</ref><ref name="History">[http://www.burkinanyc.com/coollinks.html The History of Hip Hop] {{Wayback|url=http://www.burkinanyc.com/coollinks.html |date=20090411120145 }} Retrieved on August 27, 2011</ref> Ostali elementi hip-hop podkulture i umetničkih pokreta izvan glavna četiri su: hip-hop kultura i istorijsko znanje o pokretu (intelektualno/filozofsko); [[Битбокс|bitboks]], vokalni stil udaraljki; ulično [[Preduzetnik|preduzetništvo]]; hip-hop jezik; između ostalog i hip-hop moda i stil.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://new.zulunation.com/elements/|title=Elements {{!}} Universal Zulu Nation|website=new.zulunation.com|access-date=22. 12. 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=KRS-ONE – 9 Elements|url=https://genius.com/Krs-one-9-elements-lyrics|accessdate=22. 12. 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.laweekly.com/music/hip-hops-four-elements-the-old-ones-suck-heres-our-suggestions-for-new-ones-2411228|title=Hip-Hop's Four Elements: The Old Ones Suck. Here's Our Suggestions for New Ones|last=Westhoff|first=Ben|date=30. 12. 2011|newspaper=L.A. Weekly|access-date=22. 12. 2016}}</ref> Peti element, iako se o njemu raspravlja, obično se smatra ulično znanje, [[hip hop fashion|hip-hop moda]] ili [[Битбокс|bitboks]].<ref name="CantStopWontStop"/><ref name="BornInTheBronx"/>
-Bronks hip hop scena se pojavila sredinom 1970-ih iz [[Bloc Party|kvartovskih zabava]], koje su priređivali [[Black Spades|Blek Spejds]], [[Afroamerikanci|afroamerička]] grupa koja je opisana kao [[banda]], klub i muzička grupa. '''Kao rođendan pokreta se često navodi [[11. август|11. avgust]] [[1973|1973.]], odnosno žurka ''Back to School Jam'' koju je organizovao DJ Kool Herc.'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://theconversation.com/hip-hop-holiday-signals-a-turning-point-in-education-for-a-music-form-that-began-at-a-back-to-school-party-in-the-bronx-165525|title=Hip-hop holiday signals a turning point in education for a music form that began at a back-to-school party in the Bronx|last=Carson|first=A. D.|website=The Conversation|language=en|access-date=2021-08-13}}</ref>
+Bronks hip-hop scena se pojavila sredinom 1970-ih iz [[Bloc Party|kvartovskih zabava]], koje su priređivali [[Black Spades|Blek Spejds]], [[Afroamerikanci|afroamerička]] grupa koja je opisana kao [[banda]], klub i muzička grupa. Kao rođendan pokreta se često navodi [[11. август|11. avgust]] [[1973]], odnosno žurka ''Back to School Jam'' koju je organizovao DJ Kool Herc.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://theconversation.com/hip-hop-holiday-signals-a-turning-point-in-education-for-a-music-form-that-began-at-a-back-to-school-party-in-the-bronx-165525|title=Hip-hop holiday signals a turning point in education for a music form that began at a back-to-school party in the Bronx|last=Carson|first=A. D.|website=The Conversation|language=en|access-date=2021-08-13}}</ref>
-Duo brata i sestre Klajva Kampbela, a.k.a. DJ Kul Herc i Sindi Kampbel dodatno su ugošćavali DJ žurke u Bronksu i zaslužni su za uspon žanra.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thesource.com/2018/08/11/today-in-hip-hop-history-kool-hercs-party-at-1520-sedgewick-avenue-45-years-ago-marks-the-foundation-of-the-culture-known-as-hip-hop/|title=Today in Hip Hop History: Kool Herc's Party At 1520 Sedgwick Avenue 45 Years Ago Marks The Foundation Of The Culture Known As Hip Hop|last=Allah|first=Sha Be|date=11. 8. 2018|website=The Source|language=en-US|access-date=14. 3. 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402042920/http://thesource.com/2018/08/11/today-in-hip-hop-history-kool-hercs-party-at-1520-sedgewick-avenue-45-years-ago-marks-the-foundation-of-the-culture-known-as-hip-hop/|archive-date=2. 4. 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Hip hop kultura se proširila na [[Урбана средина|gradske]] i [[Предграђе|prigradske]] zajednice širom Sjedinjenih Država, a potom i sveta.<ref name="KRS-One's 40 Year's of Hip Hop">{{cite web|url=https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=REpSdgORU5A|title=KRS-One's 40 Year's of Hip Hop}}</ref> Ovi su se elementi znatno prilagodili i razvili, posebno jer su se umetničke forme proširile na nove kontinente i spojile sa lokalnim stilovima tokom devedesetih i narednih decenija. Iako se pokret i dalje širi širom sveta i istražuje bezbroj stilova i umetničkih oblika, uključujući [[hip hop theater|hip hop teatar]] i hip hop film, četiri temeljna elementa daju koherenciju i snažne temelje hip-hop kulturi.<ref name="CantStopWontStop" /> Hip hop je istovremeno nova i stara pojava; važnost [[Sampling (music)|uzorkovanja]] numera, ritmova i [[Bassline|basovskih linija]] od starih zapisa do forme umetnosti znači da se veliki deo kulture vrteo oko ideje o ažuriranju klasičnih snimaka, stavova i iskustava za modernu publiku. Uzorkovanje starije kulture i njena ponovna upotreba u novom kontekstu ili novom formatu naziva se „fliping” u hip hop kulturi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://90shh.com/about-2/|title=Hip-Hop|language=en-US|access-date=4. 4. 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404225048/http://90shh.com/about-2/|archive-date=04. 04. 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref> Hip hop muzika sledi stopama ranijih afroameričkih i latino muzičkih žanrova poput [[bluz]]a, [[Џез|džeza]], [[Рагтајм|ragtajma]], [[Фанк|fanka]], [[Salsa music|salse]] i [[Диско музика|diska]], da bi postala jedan od najpraktičnijih žanrova u svetu.
+Duo brata i sestre Klajva Kampbela, a.k.a. DJ Kul Herc i Sindi Kampbel dodatno su ugošćavali DJ žurke u Bronksu i zaslužni su za uspon žanra.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thesource.com/2018/08/11/today-in-hip-hop-history-kool-hercs-party-at-1520-sedgewick-avenue-45-years-ago-marks-the-foundation-of-the-culture-known-as-hip-hop/|title=Today in Hip Hop History: Kool Herc's Party At 1520 Sedgwick Avenue 45 Years Ago Marks The Foundation Of The Culture Known As Hip Hop|last=Allah|first=Sha Be|date=11. 8. 2018|website=The Source|language=en-US|access-date=14. 3. 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402042920/http://thesource.com/2018/08/11/today-in-hip-hop-history-kool-hercs-party-at-1520-sedgewick-avenue-45-years-ago-marks-the-foundation-of-the-culture-known-as-hip-hop/|archive-date=2. 4. 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Hip-hop kultura se proširila na [[Урбана средина|gradske]] i [[Предграђе|prigradske]] zajednice širom Sjedinjenih Država, a potom i sveta.<ref name="KRS-One's 40 Year's of Hip Hop">{{cite web|url=https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=REpSdgORU5A|title=KRS-One's 40 Year's of Hip Hop}}</ref> Ovi su se elementi znatno prilagodili i razvili, posebno jer su se umetničke forme proširile na nove kontinente i spojile sa lokalnim stilovima tokom devedesetih i narednih decenija. Iako se pokret i dalje širi širom sveta i istražuje bezbroj stilova i umetničkih oblika, uključujući [[hip hop theater|hip-hop teatar]] i hip-hop film, četiri temeljna elementa daju koherenciju i snažne temelje hip-hop kulturi.<ref name="CantStopWontStop" /> Hip-hop je istovremeno nova i stara pojava; važnost [[Sampling (music)|uzorkovanja]] numera, ritmova i [[Bassline|basovskih linija]] od starih zapisa do forme umetnosti znači da se veliki deo kulture vrteo oko ideje o ažuriranju klasičnih snimaka, stavova i iskustava za modernu publiku. Uzorkovanje starije kulture i njena ponovna upotreba u novom kontekstu ili novom formatu naziva se „fliping” u hip-hop kulturi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://90shh.com/about-2/|title=Hip-Hop|language=en-US|access-date=4. 4. 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404225048/http://90shh.com/about-2/|archive-date=04. 04. 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref> Hip-hop muzika sledi stopama ranijih afroameričkih i latino muzičkih žanrova poput [[bluz]]a, [[Џез|džeza]], [[Рагтајм|ragtajma]], [[Фанк|fanka]], [[Salsa music|salse]] i [[Диско музика|diska]], da bi postala jedan od najpraktičnijih žanrova u svetu.
-Godine 1990, [[Ronald Savage|Ronald „Bi-Stinger” Savidž]], bivši član Zulu nacije, postao je zaslužan za formulisanje izraza „Šest elemenata [[Hip Hop Movement|hip hop pokreta]]”, inspirisan snimcima Publik Enemia. „Šest elemenata hip hop pokreta” su: osvešćenost svesti, svest o građanskim pravima, svest o aktivizmu, pravda, politička svest i svest zajednice u muzici. Ronald Savidž je poznat kao sin hip hop pokreta.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kriphopnation.com/the-son-of-hip-hop-ronald-savage-speaks-about-his-disability-discrimination/|title=The Son Of Hip-Hop, Ronald Savage, Speaks About His Disability, Discrimination & ...|date=6. 2. 2017|website=kriphopnation.com|accessdate=20. 6. 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170811143945/http://kriphopnation.com/the-son-of-hip-hop-ronald-savage-speaks-about-his-disability-discrimination/|archive-date=11. 08. 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.doggiediamondstv.com/ron-savage-busy-bee-acquire-hip-hop-movement-trademark/ |title=Ron Savage and Busy Bee Acquire Hip-Hop Movement Trademark |access-date=17. 3. 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190423044233/https://www.doggiediamondstv.com/ron-savage-busy-bee-acquire-hip-hop-movement-trademark/ |archive-date=23. 4. 2019 |url-status=live |date=23. 5. 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.prlog.org/12640616-hip-hop-pioneers-ronald-savage-and-busy-bee-acquire-the-use-of-trademark-the-hip-hop-movement.html |title=Hip Hop Pioneers Ronald Savage and Busy Bee Acquire the Use of Trademark the Hip Hop Movement |access-date=17. 3. 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190423044232/https://www.prlog.org/12640616-hip-hop-pioneers-ronald-savage-and-busy-bee-acquire-the-use-of-trademark-the-hip-hop-movement.html |archive-date=23. 4. 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.urban1on1.com/legendary-bee-stinger-releases-new-hip-hop-movement-anthem/ |title=Urban1on1 &#124; Bee-Stinger "Hip Hop Movement Anthem" |access-date=17. 3. 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190423044233/http://www.urban1on1.com/legendary-bee-stinger-releases-new-hip-hop-movement-anthem/ |archive-date=23. 04. 2019 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.iamhiphopmagazine.com/new-music-legendary-bee-stinger-bee_stinger-releases-new-hip-hop-anthem/ | title=New Music &#124;Legendary Bee-Stinger @bee_Stinger Releases New Hip Hop Anthem| date=22. 10. 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://stateofhip-hop.com/hip-hop-pioneer-bee-stinger-releases-new-music-hip-hop-movement-anthem/ |title=Hip Hop Pioneer Bee-Stinger Releases New Music "Hip Hop Movement Anthem" |access-date=17. 3. 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190423044234/https://stateofhip-hop.com/hip-hop-pioneer-bee-stinger-releases-new-music-hip-hop-movement-anthem/ |archive-date=23. 04. 2019 |url-status=dead |date=3. 11. 2018 }}</ref>
+Godine 1990, [[Ronald Savage|Ronald „Bi-Stinger” Savidž]], bivši član Zulu nacije, postao je zaslužan za formulisanje izraza „Šest elemenata [[Hip Hop Movement|hip-hop pokreta]]”, inspirisan snimcima Publik Enemia. „Šest elemenata hip-hop pokreta” su: osvešćenost svesti, svest o građanskim pravima, svest o aktivizmu, pravda, politička svest i svest zajednice u muzici. Ronald Savidž je poznat kao sin hip-hop pokreta.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kriphopnation.com/the-son-of-hip-hop-ronald-savage-speaks-about-his-disability-discrimination/|title=The Son Of Hip-Hop, Ronald Savage, Speaks About His Disability, Discrimination & ...|date=6. 2. 2017|website=kriphopnation.com|accessdate=20. 6. 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170811143945/http://kriphopnation.com/the-son-of-hip-hop-ronald-savage-speaks-about-his-disability-discrimination/|archive-date=11. 08. 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.doggiediamondstv.com/ron-savage-busy-bee-acquire-hip-hop-movement-trademark/ |title=Ron Savage and Busy Bee Acquire Hip-Hop Movement Trademark |access-date=17. 3. 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190423044233/https://www.doggiediamondstv.com/ron-savage-busy-bee-acquire-hip-hop-movement-trademark/ |archive-date=23. 4. 2019 |url-status=live |date=23. 5. 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.prlog.org/12640616-hip-hop-pioneers-ronald-savage-and-busy-bee-acquire-the-use-of-trademark-the-hip-hop-movement.html |title=Hip Hop Pioneers Ronald Savage and Busy Bee Acquire the Use of Trademark the Hip Hop Movement |access-date=17. 3. 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190423044232/https://www.prlog.org/12640616-hip-hop-pioneers-ronald-savage-and-busy-bee-acquire-the-use-of-trademark-the-hip-hop-movement.html |archive-date=23. 4. 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.urban1on1.com/legendary-bee-stinger-releases-new-hip-hop-movement-anthem/ |title=Urban1on1 &#124; Bee-Stinger "Hip Hop Movement Anthem" |access-date=17. 3. 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190423044233/http://www.urban1on1.com/legendary-bee-stinger-releases-new-hip-hop-movement-anthem/ |archive-date=23. 04. 2019 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.iamhiphopmagazine.com/new-music-legendary-bee-stinger-bee_stinger-releases-new-hip-hop-anthem/ | title=New Music &#124;Legendary Bee-Stinger @bee_Stinger Releases New Hip Hop Anthem| date=22. 10. 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://stateofhip-hop.com/hip-hop-pioneer-bee-stinger-releases-new-music-hip-hop-movement-anthem/ |title=Hip Hop Pioneer Bee-Stinger Releases New Music "Hip Hop Movement Anthem" |access-date=17. 3. 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190423044234/https://stateofhip-hop.com/hip-hop-pioneer-bee-stinger-releases-new-music-hip-hop-movement-anthem/ |archive-date=23. 04. 2019 |url-status=dead |date=3. 11. 2018 }}</ref>
-U 2000-ima, s porastom novih medijskih platformi i Veb 2.0, fanovi su otkrivali i preuzimali ili prenosili [[Хип хоп музика|hip hop muziku]] preko veb lokacija društvenih mreža počevši od [[Myspace|Majspejsa]], kao i sa veb lokacija poput [[YouTube|Jutjub]], -{[[WorldStarHipHop]]}-, [[SoundCloud|SaundKlaud]], i [[Spotify|Spotifaj]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUnSTiCHiHgZA9NQUG6lZkQ|title=Hip Hop Music - Topic|website=YouTube|access-date=2. 10. 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160928053532/https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUnSTiCHiHgZA9NQUG6lZkQ|archive-date=28. 9. 2016|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="independent">{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/news/hip-hop-is-the-most-listened-to-genre-in-the-world-according-to-spotify-analysis-of-20-billion-10388091.html|title=Hip-hop is the most listened to genre in the world, according to Spotify analysis of 20 billion tracks &#124; News &#124; Culture &#124; The Independent|newspaper=independent.co.uk|accessdate=29. 3. 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160404164459/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/news/hip-hop-is-the-most-listened-to-genre-in-the-world-according-to-spotify-analysis-of-20-billion-10388091.html|archive-date=4. 4. 2016|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/the-best-hip-hop-songs-on-spotify-of-june-2016-news.22608.html|title=The Best Hip Hop Songs (On Spotify) Of June 2016|access-date=2. 10. 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161003190618/http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/the-best-hip-hop-songs-on-spotify-of-june-2016-news.22608.html|archive-date=3. 10. 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>
+U 2000-ima, s porastom novih medijskih platformi i Veb 2.0, fanovi su otkrivali i preuzimali ili prenosili [[Хип хоп музика|hip-hop muziku]] preko veb lokacija društvenih mreža počevši od [[Myspace|Majspejsa]], kao i sa veb lokacija poput [[YouTube|Jutjub]], -{[[WorldStarHipHop]]}-, [[SoundCloud|SaundKlaud]], i [[Spotify|Spotifaj]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUnSTiCHiHgZA9NQUG6lZkQ|title=Hip Hop Music - Topic|website=YouTube|access-date=2. 10. 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160928053532/https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUnSTiCHiHgZA9NQUG6lZkQ|archive-date=28. 9. 2016|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="independent">{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/news/hip-hop-is-the-most-listened-to-genre-in-the-world-according-to-spotify-analysis-of-20-billion-10388091.html|title=Hip-hop is the most listened to genre in the world, according to Spotify analysis of 20 billion tracks &#124; News &#124; Culture &#124; The Independent|newspaper=independent.co.uk|accessdate=29. 3. 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160404164459/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/news/hip-hop-is-the-most-listened-to-genre-in-the-world-according-to-spotify-analysis-of-20-billion-10388091.html|archive-date=4. 4. 2016|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/the-best-hip-hop-songs-on-spotify-of-june-2016-news.22608.html|title=The Best Hip Hop Songs (On Spotify) Of June 2016|access-date=2. 10. 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161003190618/http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/the-best-hip-hop-songs-on-spotify-of-june-2016-news.22608.html|archive-date=3. 10. 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>
 __NOTOC__
 == Vidi još ==
-* [[Srpski hip hop]]
+* [[Srpski hip hop|Srpski hip-hop]]
-* [[Nemački hip hop]]
+* [[Nemački hip hop|Nemački hip-hop]]
 == Reference ==
@@ Ред 19: / Ред 19: @@
 == Literatura ==
-{{Refbegin|30em}}
+{{Литература|30em}}
-* {{cite book |title = Yes Yes Y'All: The Experience Music Project Oral History of Hip Hop's First Decade|last=|first=| publisher=[[Da Capo Press]]| year = 2002| isbn = 978-0-306-81184-5| editor-last = Ahearn | editor-first = Charlie| editor-link = Charlie Ahearn (director)| location = New York City, New York |pages=|quote=|via=| editor2-last = Fricke | editor2-first = Jim }}
+* {{cite book |title = Yes Yes Y'All: The Experience Music Project Oral History of Hip Hop's First Decade|url = https://archive.org/details/yesyesyallexperi0000fric|last=|first=| publisher=[[Da Capo Press]]| year = 2002| isbn = 978-0-306-81184-5| editor-last = Ahearn | editor-first = Charlie| editor-link = Charlie Ahearn (director)| location = New York City, New York |pages=|quote=|via=| editor2-last = Fricke | editor2-first = Jim }}
 * {{cite journal | last = Chang| first = Jeff|date = 2007| title = It's a Hip-hop World| url = https://foreignpolicy.com/2009/10/12/its-a-hip-hop-world/ | journal=[[Foreign Policy]]|volume=| issue =163 |pages = 58–65| ref = harv}}
 * {{cite book| title = A Brief History of Rhyme and Bass: Growing Up With Hip Hop| last = Corvino| first = Daniel| last2 = Livernoche| first2 = Shawn| publisher=[[Xlibris Corporation]]| year = 2000| isbn = 978-1-4010-2851-0| location = Tinicum, Pennsylvania|pages=|quote=|via=}}
@@ Ред 46: / Ред 46: @@
 * Chang, Jeff. ''Total Chaos: The Art and Aesthetics of Hip-Hop''. Basic Books, 2008.
 * Fitzgerald, Tamsin. ''Hip-Hop and Urban Dance''. Heineman Library, 2008.
+{{Литература крај}}
-{{Refend}}
 == Spoljašnje veze ==
@@ Ред 62: / Ред 62: @@
 {{Authority control-lat}}
-[[Категорија:Хип хоп| ]]
+[[Категорија:Хип-хоп| ]]

Normativna kontrola
Međunarodne	FAST
Državne	Francuska BnF podaci Izrael Sjedinjene Države Češka