F2RL3
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| Proteazom-aktivirani receptor 4 | |||||||||||
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| Identifikatori | |||||||||||
| Simboli | F2RL3; PAR4 | ||||||||||
| Vanjski ID | OMIM: 602779 MGI: 1298207 HomoloGene: 36148 IUPHAR: PAR4 GeneCards: F2RL3 Gene | ||||||||||
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| Pregled RNK izražavanja | |||||||||||
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| podaci | |||||||||||
| Ortolozi | |||||||||||
| Vrsta | Čovek | Miš | |||||||||
| Entrez | 9002 | 14065 | |||||||||
| Ensembl | ENSG00000127533 | ENSMUSG00000050147 | |||||||||
| UniProt | Q96RI0 | Q0VDX1 | |||||||||
| RefSeq (mRNA) | NM_003950 | NM_007975 | |||||||||
| RefSeq (protein) | NP_003941 | NP_032001 | |||||||||
| Lokacija (UCSC) | Chr 19: 16.86 - 16.87 Mb | Chr 8: 75.66 - 75.66 Mb | |||||||||
| PubMed pretraga | [1] | [2] | |||||||||
Proteazom-aktivirani receptor 4 (PAR4), ili Receptoru koagulacionog faktora II (trombina) sličan 3, je protein kodiran F2RL3 genom kod ljudi.[1]
F2RL3 je član velike familije G-protein spregnutih receptora koji interaguju sa guanozin-nukleotid-vezujućim proteinima. PAR4 je takođe član familije proteazom aktiviranih receptora. On je aktiviran trombinom i tripsinom. Do aktivacije dolazi proteolitičkim odsecanjem njegovog ekstracelularnog amino terminusa. Novo-formirani amino terminus dejstvuje kao vezani ligand i aktivira receptor.[1]
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Reference
Literatura
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- Xu WF, Andersen H, Whitmore TE, et al. (1998). „Cloning and characterization of human protease-activated receptor 4.”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 (12): 6642–6. DOI:10.1073/pnas.95.12.6642. PMC 22580. PMID 9618465.
- Kahn ML, Zheng YW, Huang W, et al. (1998). „A dual thrombin receptor system for platelet activation.”. Nature 394 (6694): 690–4. DOI:10.1038/29325. PMID 9716134.
- Kahn ML, Hammes SR, Botka C, Coughlin SR (1998). „Gene and locus structure and chromosomal localization of the protease-activated receptor gene family.”. J. Biol. Chem. 273 (36): 23290–6. DOI:10.1074/jbc.273.36.23290. PMID 9722561.
- Kahn ML, Nakanishi-Matsui M, Shapiro MJ, et al. (1999). „Protease-activated receptors 1 and 4 mediate activation of human platelets by thrombin.”. J. Clin. Invest. 103 (6): 879–87. DOI:10.1172/JCI6042. PMC 408153. PMID 10079109.
- Andersen H, Greenberg DL, Fujikawa K, et al. (1999). „Protease-activated receptor 1 is the primary mediator of thrombin-stimulated platelet procoagulant activity.”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96 (20): 11189–93. DOI:10.1073/pnas.96.20.11189. PMC 18009. PMID 10500152.
- Sambrano GR, Huang W, Faruqi T, et al. (2000). „Cathepsin G activates protease-activated receptor-4 in human platelets.”. J. Biol. Chem. 275 (10): 6819–23. DOI:10.1074/jbc.275.10.6819. PMID 10702240.
- Nakanishi-Matsui M, Zheng YW, Sulciner DJ, et al. (2000). „PAR3 is a cofactor for PAR4 activation by thrombin.”. Nature 404 (6778): 609–13. DOI:10.1038/35007085. PMID 10766244.
- Miike S, McWilliam AS, Kita H (2002). „Trypsin induces activation and inflammatory mediator release from human eosinophils through protease-activated receptor-2.”. J. Immunol. 167 (11): 6615–22. PMID 11714832.
- Asokananthan N, Graham PT, Fink J, et al. (2002). „Activation of protease-activated receptor (PAR)-1, PAR-2, and PAR-4 stimulates IL-6, IL-8, and prostaglandin E2 release from human respiratory epithelial cells.”. J. Immunol. 168 (7): 3577–85. PMID 11907122.
- Henriksen RA, Hanks VK (2002). „PAR-4 agonist AYPGKF stimulates thromboxane production by human platelets.”. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 22 (5): 861–6. DOI:10.1161/01.ATV.0000014742.56572.25. PMID 12006403.
- Covic L, Singh C, Smith H, Kuliopulos A (2003). „Role of the PAR4 thrombin receptor in stabilizing platelet-platelet aggregates as revealed by a patient with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome.”. Thromb. Haemost. 87 (4): 722–7. PMID 12008957.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). „Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. DOI:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
- Owen WG (2003). „PAR-3 is a low-affinity substrate, high affinity effector of thrombin.”. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 305 (1): 166–8. DOI:10.1016/S0006-291X(03)00732-0. PMID 12732212.
- Adam F, Verbeuren TJ, Fauchère JL, et al. (2003). „Thrombin-induced platelet PAR4 activation: role of glycoprotein Ib and ADP.”. J. Thromb. Haemost. 1 (4): 798–804. DOI:10.1046/j.1538-7836.2003.00138.x. PMID 12871418.
- Wu CC, Hwang TL, Liao CH, et al. (2004). „The role of PAR4 in thrombin-induced thromboxane production in human platelets.”. Thromb. Haemost. 90 (2): 299–308. DOI:10.1267/THRO03020299. PMID 12888878.
- Kawai T, Akira S, Reed JC (2003). „ZIP kinase triggers apoptosis from nuclear PML oncogenic domains.”. Mol. Cell. Biol. 23 (17): 6174–86. DOI:10.1128/MCB.23.17.6174-6186.2003. PMC 180930. PMID 12917339.
- Jacques SL, Kuliopulos A (2004). „Protease-activated receptor-4 uses dual prolines and an anionic retention motif for thrombin recognition and cleavage.”. Biochem. J. 376 (Pt 3): 733–40. DOI:10.1042/BJ20030954. PMC 1223816. PMID 13678420.
- Han Y, Nurden A, Combrié R, Pasquet JM (2004). „Redistribution of glycoprotein Ib within platelets in response to protease-activated receptors 1 and 4: roles of cytoskeleton and calcium.”. J. Thromb. Haemost. 1 (10): 2206–15. DOI:10.1046/j.1538-7836.2003.00436.x. PMID 14521606.
- „Protease-Activated Receptors: PAR4”. IUPHAR Database of Receptors and Ion Channels. International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 2012-04-02.