torrent

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Published: Oct 25, 2020 License: MPL-2.0 Imports: 69 Imported by: 0

README

torrent

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This repository implements BitTorrent-related packages and command-line utilities in Go. The emphasis is on use as a library from other projects. It's been used 24/7 in production by downstream services since late 2014. The implementation was specifically created to explore Go's concurrency capabilities, and to include the ability to stream data directly from the BitTorrent network. To this end it supports seeking, readaheads and other features exposing torrents and their files with the various Go idiomatic io package interfaces. This is also demonstrated through torrentfs.

There is support for protocol encryption, DHT, PEX, uTP, and various extensions. There are several data storage backends provided: blob, file, bolt, and mmap, to name a few. You can write your own to store data for example on S3, or in a database.

Some noteworthy package dependencies that can be used for other purposes include:

Installation

Install the library package with go get github.com/tab1293/torrent, or the provided cmds with go get github.com/tab1293/torrent/cmd/....

Library examples

There are some small examples in the package documentation.

Downstream projects

There are several web-frontends and Android clients among the known public projects:

Help

Communication about the project is primarily through Gitter and the issue tracker.

Command packages

Here I'll describe what some of the packages in ./cmd do.

Note that the godo command which is invoked in the following examples builds and executes a Go import path, like go run. It's easier to use this convention than to spell out the install/invoke cycle for every single example.

torrent

Downloads torrents from the command-line. This first example does not use godo.

$ go get github.com/tab1293/torrent/cmd/torrent
# Now 'torrent' should be in $GOPATH/bin, which should be in $PATH.
$ torrent download 'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:KRWPCX3SJUM4IMM4YF5RPHL6ANPYTQPU'
ubuntu-14.04.2-desktop-amd64.iso [===================================================================>]  99% downloading (1.0 GB/1.0 GB)
2015/04/01 02:08:20 main.go:137: downloaded ALL the torrents
$ md5sum ubuntu-14.04.2-desktop-amd64.iso
1b305d585b1918f297164add46784116  ubuntu-14.04.2-desktop-amd64.iso
$ echo such amaze
wow
torrentfs

torrentfs mounts a FUSE filesystem at -mountDir. The contents are the torrents described by the torrent files and magnet links at -metainfoDir. Data for read requests is fetched only as required from the torrent network, and stored at -downloadDir.

$ mkdir mnt torrents
$ godo github.com/tab1293/torrent/cmd/torrentfs -mountDir=mnt -metainfoDir=torrents &
$ cd torrents
$ wget http://releases.ubuntu.com/14.04.2/ubuntu-14.04.2-desktop-amd64.iso.torrent
$ cd ..
$ ls mnt
ubuntu-14.04.2-desktop-amd64.iso
$ pv mnt/ubuntu-14.04.2-desktop-amd64.iso | md5sum
996MB 0:04:40 [3.55MB/s] [========================================>] 100%
1b305d585b1918f297164add46784116  -
torrent-magnet

Creates a magnet link from a torrent file. Note the extracted trackers, display name, and info hash.

$ godo github.com/tab1293/torrent/cmd/torrent-magnet < ubuntu-14.04.2-desktop-amd64.iso.torrent
magnet:?xt=urn:btih:546cf15f724d19c4319cc17b179d7e035f89c1f4&dn=ubuntu-14.04.2-desktop-amd64.iso&tr=https%3A%2F%2Ffanyv88.com%3A443%2Fhttp%2Ftorrent.ubuntu.com%3A6969%2Fannounce&tr=https%3A%2F%2Ffanyv88.com%3A443%2Fhttp%2Fipv6.torrent.ubuntu.com%3A6969%2Fannounce

Documentation

Overview

Package torrent implements a torrent client. Goals include:

  • Configurable data storage, such as file, mmap, and piece-based.
  • Downloading on demand: torrent.Reader will request only the data required to satisfy Reads, which is ideal for streaming and torrentfs.

BitTorrent features implemented include:

  • Protocol obfuscation
  • DHT
  • uTP
  • PEX
  • Magnet links
  • IP Blocklists
  • Some IPv6
  • HTTP and UDP tracker clients
  • BEPs:
  • 3: Basic BitTorrent protocol
  • 5: DHT
  • 6: Fast Extension (have all/none only)
  • 7: IPv6 Tracker Extension
  • 9: ut_metadata
  • 10: Extension protocol
  • 11: PEX
  • 12: Multitracker metadata extension
  • 15: UDP Tracker Protocol
  • 20: Peer ID convention ("-GTnnnn-")
  • 23: Tracker Returns Compact Peer Lists
  • 29: uTorrent transport protocol
  • 41: UDP Tracker Protocol Extensions
  • 42: DHT Security extension
  • 43: Read-only DHT Nodes
Example
package main

import (
	"log"

	"github.com/tab1293/torrent"
)

func main() {
	c, _ := torrent.NewClient(nil)
	defer c.Close()
	t, _ := c.AddMagnet("magnet:?xt=urn:btih:ZOCMZQIPFFW7OLLMIC5HUB6BPCSDEOQU")
	<-t.GotInfo()
	t.DownloadAll()
	c.WaitAll()
	log.Print("ermahgerd, torrent downloaded")
}
Output:

Example (FileReader)
package main

import (
	"github.com/tab1293/torrent"
)

func main() {
	var f torrent.File
	// Accesses the parts of the torrent pertaining to f. Data will be
	// downloaded as required, per the configuration of the torrent.Reader.
	r := f.NewReader()
	defer r.Close()
}
Output:

Index

Examples

Constants

View Source
const (
	PeerSourceTracker         = "Tr"
	PeerSourceIncoming        = "I"
	PeerSourceDhtGetPeers     = "Hg" // Peers we found by searching a DHT.
	PeerSourceDhtAnnouncePeer = "Ha" // Peers that were announced to us by a DHT.
	PeerSourcePex             = "X"
)
View Source
const (
	PiecePriorityNone      piecePriority = iota // Not wanted. Must be the zero value.
	PiecePriorityNormal                         // Wanted.
	PiecePriorityHigh                           // Wanted a lot.
	PiecePriorityReadahead                      // May be required soon.
	// Succeeds a piece where a read occurred. Currently the same as Now,
	// apparently due to issues with caching.
	PiecePriorityNext
	PiecePriorityNow // A Reader is reading in this piece. Highest urgency.
)

Variables

View Source
var TestingTempDir tmproot.Dir

Functions

func LoopbackListenHost

func LoopbackListenHost(network string) string

func NewUtpSocket

func NewUtpSocket(network, addr string, fc firewallCallback) (utpSocket, error)

Types

type Callbacks

type Callbacks struct {
	CompletedHandshake    func(_ *PeerConn, infoHash InfoHash)
	ReadMessage           func(*PeerConn, *pp.Message)
	ReadExtendedHandshake func(*PeerConn, *pp.ExtendedHandshakeMessage)
	PeerConnClosed        func(*PeerConn)
}

These are called synchronously, and do not pass ownership. The Client and other locks may still be held. nil functions are not called.

type Client

type Client struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Clients contain zero or more Torrents. A Client manages a blocklist, the TCP/UDP protocol ports, and DHT as desired.

func NewClient

func NewClient(cfg *ClientConfig) (cl *Client, err error)

func (*Client) AddDHTNodes

func (cl *Client) AddDHTNodes(nodes []string)

func (*Client) AddDhtServer

func (cl *Client) AddDhtServer(d DhtServer)

func (*Client) AddDialer

func (cl *Client) AddDialer(d Dialer)

Adds a Dialer for outgoing connections. All Dialers are used when attempting to connect to a given address for any Torrent.

func (*Client) AddListener

func (cl *Client) AddListener(l Listener)

Registers a Listener, and starts Accepting on it. You must Close Listeners provided this way yourself.

func (*Client) AddMagnet

func (cl *Client) AddMagnet(uri string) (T *Torrent, err error)

func (*Client) AddTorrent

func (cl *Client) AddTorrent(mi *metainfo.MetaInfo) (T *Torrent, err error)

func (*Client) AddTorrentFromFile

func (cl *Client) AddTorrentFromFile(filename string) (T *Torrent, err error)

func (*Client) AddTorrentInfoHash

func (cl *Client) AddTorrentInfoHash(infoHash metainfo.Hash) (t *Torrent, new bool)

func (*Client) AddTorrentInfoHashWithStorage

func (cl *Client) AddTorrentInfoHashWithStorage(infoHash metainfo.Hash, specStorage storage.ClientImpl) (t *Torrent, new bool)

Adds a torrent by InfoHash with a custom Storage implementation. If the torrent already exists then this Storage is ignored and the existing torrent returned with `new` set to `false`

func (*Client) AddTorrentSpec

func (cl *Client) AddTorrentSpec(spec *TorrentSpec) (t *Torrent, new bool, err error)

Add or merge a torrent spec. Returns new if the torrent wasn't already in the client. See also Torrent.MergeSpec.

func (*Client) BadPeerIPs

func (cl *Client) BadPeerIPs() []string

func (*Client) Close

func (cl *Client) Close()

Stops the client. All connections to peers are closed and all activity will come to a halt.

func (*Client) Closed

func (cl *Client) Closed() <-chan struct{}

func (*Client) ConnStats

func (cl *Client) ConnStats() ConnStats

Returns connection-level aggregate stats at the Client level. See the comment on TorrentStats.ConnStats.

func (*Client) DhtServers

func (cl *Client) DhtServers() []DhtServer

func (*Client) ListenAddrs

func (cl *Client) ListenAddrs() (ret []net.Addr)

ListenAddrs addresses currently being listened to.

func (*Client) LocalPort

func (cl *Client) LocalPort() (port int)

Returns the port number for the first listener that has one. No longer assumes that all port numbers are the same, due to support for custom listeners. Returns zero if no port number is found.

func (*Client) PeerID

func (cl *Client) PeerID() PeerID

func (*Client) String

func (cl *Client) String() string

func (*Client) Torrent

func (cl *Client) Torrent(ih metainfo.Hash) (t *Torrent, ok bool)

Returns a handle to the given torrent, if it's present in the client.

func (*Client) Torrents

func (cl *Client) Torrents() []*Torrent

Returns handles to all the torrents loaded in the Client.

func (*Client) WaitAll

func (cl *Client) WaitAll() bool

Returns true when all torrents are completely downloaded and false if the client is stopped before that.

func (*Client) WriteStatus

func (cl *Client) WriteStatus(_w io.Writer)

Writes out a human readable status of the client, such as for writing to a HTTP status page.

type ClientConfig

type ClientConfig struct {
	// Store torrent file data in this directory unless .DefaultStorage is
	// specified.
	DataDir string `long:"data-dir" description:"directory to store downloaded torrent data"`
	// The address to listen for new uTP and TCP BitTorrent protocol connections. DHT shares a UDP
	// socket with uTP unless configured otherwise.
	ListenHost              func(network string) string
	ListenPort              int
	NoDefaultPortForwarding bool
	UpnpID                  string
	// Don't announce to trackers. This only leaves DHT to discover peers.
	DisableTrackers bool `long:"disable-trackers"`
	DisablePEX      bool `long:"disable-pex"`

	// Don't create a DHT.
	NoDHT            bool `long:"disable-dht"`
	DhtStartingNodes func(network string) dht.StartingNodesGetter
	// Never send chunks to peers.
	NoUpload bool `long:"no-upload"`
	// Disable uploading even when it isn't fair.
	DisableAggressiveUpload bool `long:"disable-aggressive-upload"`
	// Upload even after there's nothing in it for us. By default uploading is
	// not altruistic, we'll only upload to encourage the peer to reciprocate.
	Seed bool `long:"seed"`
	// Only applies to chunks uploaded to peers, to maintain responsiveness
	// communicating local Client state to peers. Each limiter token
	// represents one byte. The Limiter's burst must be large enough to fit a
	// whole chunk, which is usually 16 KiB (see TorrentSpec.ChunkSize).
	UploadRateLimiter *rate.Limiter
	// Rate limits all reads from connections to peers. Each limiter token
	// represents one byte. The Limiter's burst must be bigger than the
	// largest Read performed on a the underlying rate-limiting io.Reader
	// minus one. This is likely to be the larger of the main read loop buffer
	// (~4096), and the requested chunk size (~16KiB, see
	// TorrentSpec.ChunkSize).
	DownloadRateLimiter *rate.Limiter

	// User-provided Client peer ID. If not present, one is generated automatically.
	PeerID string
	// For the bittorrent protocol.
	DisableUTP bool
	// For the bittorrent protocol.
	DisableTCP bool `long:"disable-tcp"`
	// Called to instantiate storage for each added torrent. Builtin backends
	// are in the storage package. If not set, the "file" implementation is
	// used (and Closed when the Client is Closed).
	DefaultStorage storage.ClientImpl

	HeaderObfuscationPolicy HeaderObfuscationPolicy
	// The crypto methods to offer when initiating connections with header obfuscation.
	CryptoProvides mse.CryptoMethod
	// Chooses the crypto method to use when receiving connections with header obfuscation.
	CryptoSelector mse.CryptoSelector

	IPBlocklist      iplist.Ranger
	DisableIPv6      bool `long:"disable-ipv6"`
	DisableIPv4      bool
	DisableIPv4Peers bool
	// Perform logging and any other behaviour that will help debug.
	Debug  bool `help:"enable debugging"`
	Logger log.Logger

	// Defines proxy for HTTP requests, such as for trackers. It's commonly set from the result of
	// "net/http".ProxyURL(HTTPProxy).
	HTTPProxy func(*http.Request) (*url.URL, error)
	// HTTPUserAgent changes default UserAgent for HTTP requests
	HTTPUserAgent string
	// Updated occasionally to when there's been some changes to client
	// behaviour in case other clients are assuming anything of us. See also
	// `bep20`.
	ExtendedHandshakeClientVersion string
	// Peer ID client identifier prefix. We'll update this occasionally to
	// reflect changes to client behaviour that other clients may depend on.
	// Also see `extendedHandshakeClientVersion`.
	Bep20 string

	// Peer dial timeout to use when there are limited peers.
	NominalDialTimeout time.Duration
	// Minimum peer dial timeout to use (even if we have lots of peers).
	MinDialTimeout             time.Duration
	EstablishedConnsPerTorrent int
	HalfOpenConnsPerTorrent    int
	TotalHalfOpenConns         int
	// Maximum number of peer addresses in reserve.
	TorrentPeersHighWater int
	// Minumum number of peers before effort is made to obtain more peers.
	TorrentPeersLowWater int

	// Limit how long handshake can take. This is to reduce the lingering
	// impact of a few bad apples. 4s loses 1% of successful handshakes that
	// are obtained with 60s timeout, and 5% of unsuccessful handshakes.
	HandshakesTimeout time.Duration

	// The IP addresses as our peers should see them. May differ from the
	// local interfaces due to NAT or other network configurations.
	PublicIp4 net.IP
	PublicIp6 net.IP

	DisableAcceptRateLimiting bool
	// Don't add connections that have the same peer ID as an existing
	// connection for a given Torrent.
	DropDuplicatePeerIds bool

	ConnTracker *conntrack.Instance

	// OnQuery hook func
	DHTOnQuery func(query *krpc.Msg, source net.Addr) (propagate bool)

	DefaultRequestStrategy RequestStrategyMaker

	Extensions PeerExtensionBits

	DisableWebtorrent bool
	DisableWebseeds   bool

	Callbacks Callbacks
}

Probably not safe to modify this after it's given to a Client.

func NewDefaultClientConfig

func NewDefaultClientConfig() *ClientConfig

func TestingConfig

func TestingConfig() *ClientConfig

func (*ClientConfig) SetListenAddr

func (cfg *ClientConfig) SetListenAddr(addr string) *ClientConfig

type ConnStats

type ConnStats struct {
	// Total bytes on the wire. Includes handshakes and encryption.
	BytesWritten     Count
	BytesWrittenData Count

	BytesRead           Count
	BytesReadData       Count
	BytesReadUsefulData Count

	ChunksWritten Count

	ChunksRead       Count
	ChunksReadUseful Count
	ChunksReadWasted Count

	MetadataChunksRead Count

	// Number of pieces data was written to, that subsequently passed verification.
	PiecesDirtiedGood Count
	// Number of pieces data was written to, that subsequently failed verification. Note that a
	// connection may not have been the sole dirtier of a piece.
	PiecesDirtiedBad Count
}

Various connection-level metrics. At the Torrent level these are aggregates. Chunks are messages with data payloads. Data is actual torrent content without any overhead. Useful is something we needed locally. Unwanted is something we didn't ask for (but may still be useful). Written is things sent to the peer, and Read is stuff received from them. Due to the implementation of Count, must be aligned on some platforms: See https://github.com/tab1293/torrent/issues/262.

func (*ConnStats) Copy

func (me *ConnStats) Copy() (ret ConnStats)

type Count

type Count struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func (*Count) Add

func (me *Count) Add(n int64)

func (*Count) Int64

func (me *Count) Int64() int64

func (*Count) MarshalJSON

func (me *Count) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error)

func (*Count) String

func (me *Count) String() string

type DhtAnnounce

type DhtAnnounce interface {
	Close()
	Peers() <-chan dht.PeersValues
}

type DhtServer

type DhtServer interface {
	Stats() interface{}
	ID() [20]byte
	Addr() net.Addr
	AddNode(ni krpc.NodeInfo) error
	Ping(addr *net.UDPAddr)
	Announce(hash [20]byte, port int, impliedPort bool) (DhtAnnounce, error)
	WriteStatus(io.Writer)
}

type Dialer

type Dialer interface {
	// The network is implied by the instance.
	Dial(_ context.Context, addr string) (net.Conn, error)
	// This is required for registering with the connection tracker (router connection table
	// emulating rate-limiter) before dialing. TODO: What about connections that wouldn't infringe
	// on routers, like localhost or unix sockets.
	LocalAddr() net.Addr
}

type File

type File struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Provides access to regions of torrent data that correspond to its files.

func (*File) BytesCompleted

func (f *File) BytesCompleted() int64

Number of bytes of the entire file we have completed. This is the sum of completed pieces, and dirtied chunks of incomplete pieces.

func (*File) Cancel deprecated

func (f *File) Cancel()

Deprecated: Use File.SetPriority.

func (*File) DisplayPath

func (f *File) DisplayPath() string

The relative file path for a multi-file torrent, and the torrent name for a single-file torrent.

func (*File) Download

func (f *File) Download()

Requests that all pieces containing data in the file be downloaded.

func (File) FileInfo

func (f File) FileInfo() metainfo.FileInfo

The FileInfo from the metainfo.Info to which this file corresponds.

func (*File) Length

func (f *File) Length() int64

The file's length in bytes.

func (*File) NewReader

func (f *File) NewReader() Reader

func (*File) Offset

func (f *File) Offset() int64

Data for this file begins this many bytes into the Torrent.

func (File) Path

func (f File) Path() string

The file's path components joined by '/'.

func (*File) Priority

func (f *File) Priority() piecePriority

Returns the priority per File.SetPriority.

func (*File) SetPriority

func (f *File) SetPriority(prio piecePriority)

Sets the minimum priority for pieces in the File.

func (*File) State

func (f *File) State() (ret []FilePieceState)

Returns the state of pieces in this file.

func (*File) Torrent

func (f *File) Torrent() *Torrent

type FilePieceState

type FilePieceState struct {
	Bytes int64 // Bytes within the piece that are part of this File.
	PieceState
}

The download status of a piece that comprises part of a File.

type Handle

type Handle interface {
	io.Reader
	io.Seeker
	io.Closer
	io.ReaderAt
}

A file-like handle to some torrent data resource.

type HeaderObfuscationPolicy

type HeaderObfuscationPolicy struct {
	RequirePreferred bool // Whether the value of Preferred is a strict requirement.
	Preferred        bool // Whether header obfuscation is preferred.
}

type InfoHash

type InfoHash = metainfo.Hash

type IpPort

type IpPort = missinggo.IpPort

type Listener

type Listener interface {
	net.Listener
}

type NetDialer

type NetDialer struct {
	Network string
	Dialer  net.Dialer
}

func (NetDialer) Dial

func (me NetDialer) Dial(ctx context.Context, addr string) (_ net.Conn, err error)

func (NetDialer) LocalAddr

func (me NetDialer) LocalAddr() net.Addr

type PeerConn

type PeerConn struct {

	// See BEP 3 etc.
	PeerID             PeerID
	PeerExtensionBytes pp.PeerExtensionBits
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Maintains the state of a BitTorrent-protocol based connection with a peer.

func (*PeerConn) PeerPieces

func (cn *PeerConn) PeerPieces() bitmap.Bitmap

Returns the pieces the peer has claimed to have.

func (*PeerConn) String

func (c *PeerConn) String() string

type PeerExtensionBits

type PeerExtensionBits = pp.PeerExtensionBits

type PeerID

type PeerID [20]byte

Peer client ID.

type PeerInfo

type PeerInfo struct {
	Id     [20]byte
	Addr   net.Addr
	Source PeerSource
	// Peer is known to support encryption.
	SupportsEncryption bool
	peer_protocol.PexPeerFlags
	// Whether we can ignore poor or bad behaviour from the peer.
	Trusted bool
}

Peer connection info, handed about publicly.

func (*PeerInfo) FromPex

func (me *PeerInfo) FromPex(na krpc.NodeAddr, fs peer_protocol.PexPeerFlags)

Generate PeerInfo from peer exchange

type PeerSource

type PeerSource string

type Piece

type Piece struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func (*Piece) Info

func (p *Piece) Info() metainfo.Piece

func (*Piece) SetPriority

func (p *Piece) SetPriority(prio piecePriority)

func (*Piece) State

func (p *Piece) State() PieceState

func (*Piece) Storage

func (p *Piece) Storage() storage.Piece

func (*Piece) String

func (p *Piece) String() string

func (*Piece) UpdateCompletion

func (p *Piece) UpdateCompletion()

func (*Piece) VerifyData

func (p *Piece) VerifyData()

Forces the piece data to be rehashed.

type PieceState

type PieceState struct {
	Priority piecePriority
	storage.Completion
	// The piece is being hashed, or is queued for hash.
	Checking bool
	// Some of the piece has been obtained.
	Partial bool
}

The current state of a piece.

type PieceStateChange

type PieceStateChange struct {
	Index int
	PieceState
}

type PieceStateRun

type PieceStateRun struct {
	PieceState
	Length int // How many consecutive pieces have this state.
}

Represents a series of consecutive pieces with the same state.

func (PieceStateRun) String

func (psr PieceStateRun) String() (ret string)

Produces a small string representing a PieceStateRun.

type PieceStateRuns

type PieceStateRuns []PieceStateRun

func (PieceStateRuns) String

func (me PieceStateRuns) String() string

type Reader

type Reader interface {
	io.Reader
	io.Seeker
	io.Closer
	missinggo.ReadContexter
	SetReadahead(int64)
	SetResponsive()
}

type RequestStrategyMaker

type RequestStrategyMaker func(callbacks requestStrategyCallbacks, clientLocker sync.Locker) requestStrategy

func RequestStrategyDuplicateRequestTimeout

func RequestStrategyDuplicateRequestTimeout(duplicateRequestTimeout time.Duration) RequestStrategyMaker

func RequestStrategyFastest

func RequestStrategyFastest() RequestStrategyMaker

func RequestStrategyFuzzing

func RequestStrategyFuzzing() RequestStrategyMaker

type Torrent

type Torrent struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Maintains state of torrent within a Client. Many methods should not be called before the info is available, see .Info and .GotInfo.

func (*Torrent) AddClientPeer

func (t *Torrent) AddClientPeer(cl *Client) int

Adds a trusted, pending peer for each of the given Client's addresses. Typically used in tests to quickly make one Client visible to the Torrent of another Client.

func (*Torrent) AddPeers

func (t *Torrent) AddPeers(pp []PeerInfo) int

func (*Torrent) AddTrackers

func (t *Torrent) AddTrackers(announceList [][]string)

func (*Torrent) AllowDataDownload

func (t *Torrent) AllowDataDownload()

func (*Torrent) AllowDataUpload

func (t *Torrent) AllowDataUpload()

func (*Torrent) BytesCompleted

func (t *Torrent) BytesCompleted() int64

Number of bytes of the entire torrent we have completed. This is the sum of completed pieces, and dirtied chunks of incomplete pieces. Do not use this for download rate, as it can go down when pieces are lost or fail checks. Sample Torrent.Stats.DataBytesRead for actual file data download rate.

func (*Torrent) BytesMissing

func (t *Torrent) BytesMissing() int64

func (*Torrent) CancelPieces

func (t *Torrent) CancelPieces(begin, end pieceIndex)

func (*Torrent) Closed

func (t *Torrent) Closed() <-chan struct{}

Returns a channel that is closed when the Torrent is closed.

func (*Torrent) DisallowDataDownload

func (t *Torrent) DisallowDataDownload()

func (*Torrent) DisallowDataUpload

func (t *Torrent) DisallowDataUpload()

func (*Torrent) DownloadAll

func (t *Torrent) DownloadAll()

Marks the entire torrent for download. Requires the info first, see GotInfo. Sets piece priorities for historical reasons.

func (*Torrent) DownloadPieces

func (t *Torrent) DownloadPieces(begin, end pieceIndex)

Raise the priorities of pieces in the range [begin, end) to at least Normal priority. Piece indexes are not the same as bytes. Requires that the info has been obtained, see Torrent.Info and Torrent.GotInfo.

func (*Torrent) Drop

func (t *Torrent) Drop()

Drop the torrent from the client, and close it. It's always safe to do this. No data corruption can, or should occur to either the torrent's data, or connected peers.

func (*Torrent) Files

func (t *Torrent) Files() []*File

Returns handles to the files in the torrent. This requires that the Info is available first.

func (*Torrent) GotInfo

func (t *Torrent) GotInfo() <-chan struct{}

Returns a channel that is closed when the info (.Info()) for the torrent has become available.

func (*Torrent) Info

func (t *Torrent) Info() *metainfo.Info

Returns the metainfo info dictionary, or nil if it's not yet available.

func (*Torrent) InfoHash

func (t *Torrent) InfoHash() metainfo.Hash

The Torrent's infohash. This is fixed and cannot change. It uniquely identifies a torrent.

func (*Torrent) KnownSwarm

func (t *Torrent) KnownSwarm() (ks []PeerInfo)

KnownSwarm returns the known subset of the peers in the Torrent's swarm, including active, pending, and half-open peers.

func (*Torrent) Length

func (t *Torrent) Length() int64

The completed length of all the torrent data, in all its files. This is derived from the torrent info, when it is available.

func (*Torrent) MergeSpec

func (t *Torrent) MergeSpec(spec *TorrentSpec) error

The trackers will be merged with the existing ones. If the Info isn't yet known, it will be set. spec.DisallowDataDownload/Upload will be read and applied The display name is replaced if the new spec provides one. Note that any `Storage` is ignored.

func (*Torrent) Metainfo

func (t *Torrent) Metainfo() metainfo.MetaInfo

Returns a run-time generated metainfo for the torrent that includes the info bytes and announce-list as currently known to the client.

func (*Torrent) Name

func (t *Torrent) Name() string

The current working name for the torrent. Either the name in the info dict, or a display name given such as by the dn value in a magnet link, or "".

func (*Torrent) NewReader

func (t *Torrent) NewReader() Reader

Returns a Reader bound to the torrent's data. All read calls block until the data requested is actually available. Note that you probably want to ensure the Torrent Info is available first.

func (*Torrent) NumPieces

func (t *Torrent) NumPieces() pieceIndex

The number of pieces in the torrent. This requires that the info has been obtained first.

func (*Torrent) PeerConns

func (t *Torrent) PeerConns() []*PeerConn

func (*Torrent) Piece

func (t *Torrent) Piece(i pieceIndex) *Piece

func (*Torrent) PieceBytesMissing

func (t *Torrent) PieceBytesMissing(piece int) int64

Get missing bytes count for specific piece.

func (*Torrent) PieceState

func (t *Torrent) PieceState(piece pieceIndex) PieceState

func (*Torrent) PieceStateRuns

func (t *Torrent) PieceStateRuns() PieceStateRuns

Returns the state of pieces of the torrent. They are grouped into runs of same state. The sum of the state run-lengths is the number of pieces in the torrent.

func (*Torrent) Seeding

func (t *Torrent) Seeding() bool

Returns true if the torrent is currently being seeded. This occurs when the client is willing to upload without wanting anything in return.

func (*Torrent) SetDisplayName

func (t *Torrent) SetDisplayName(dn string)

Clobbers the torrent display name. The display name is used as the torrent name if the metainfo is not available.

func (*Torrent) SetInfoBytes

func (t *Torrent) SetInfoBytes(b []byte) (err error)

func (*Torrent) SetMaxEstablishedConns

func (t *Torrent) SetMaxEstablishedConns(max int) (oldMax int)

func (*Torrent) SetOnWriteChunkError

func (t *Torrent) SetOnWriteChunkError(f func(error))

func (*Torrent) Stats

func (t *Torrent) Stats() TorrentStats

The returned TorrentStats may require alignment in memory. See https://github.com/tab1293/torrent/issues/383.

func (*Torrent) String

func (t *Torrent) String() string

func (*Torrent) SubscribePieceStateChanges

func (t *Torrent) SubscribePieceStateChanges() *pubsub.Subscription

The subscription emits as (int) the index of pieces as their state changes. A state change is when the PieceState for a piece alters in value.

func (*Torrent) VerifyData

func (t *Torrent) VerifyData()

Forces all the pieces to be re-hashed. See also Piece.VerifyData. This should not be called before the Info is available.

type TorrentSpec

type TorrentSpec struct {
	// The tiered tracker URIs.
	Trackers  [][]string
	InfoHash  metainfo.Hash
	InfoBytes []byte
	// The name to use if the Name field from the Info isn't available.
	DisplayName string
	Webseeds    []string
	DhtNodes    []string
	// The combination of the "xs" and "as" fields in magnet links, for now.
	Sources []string

	// The chunk size to use for outbound requests. Defaults to 16KiB if not set.
	ChunkSize int
	Storage   storage.ClientImpl

	// Whether to allow data download or upload
	DisallowDataUpload   bool
	DisallowDataDownload bool
}

Specifies a new torrent for adding to a client. There are helpers for magnet URIs and torrent metainfo files.

func TorrentSpecFromMagnetURI

func TorrentSpecFromMagnetURI(uri string) (spec *TorrentSpec, err error)

func TorrentSpecFromMetaInfo

func TorrentSpecFromMetaInfo(mi *metainfo.MetaInfo) *TorrentSpec

type TorrentStats

type TorrentStats struct {
	// Aggregates stats over all connections past and present. Some values may not have much meaning
	// in the aggregate context.
	ConnStats

	// Ordered by expected descending quantities (if all is well).
	TotalPeers       int
	PendingPeers     int
	ActivePeers      int
	ConnectedSeeders int
	HalfOpenPeers    int
}

Due to ConnStats, may require special alignment on some platforms. See https://github.com/tab1293/torrent/issues/383.

Directories

Path Synopsis
cmd
magnet-metainfo
Converts magnet URIs and info hashes into torrent metainfo files.
Converts magnet URIs and info hashes into torrent metainfo files.
torrent
Downloads torrents from the command-line.
Downloads torrents from the command-line.
torrent-pick
Downloads torrents from the command-line.
Downloads torrents from the command-line.
torrentfs
Mounts a FUSE filesystem backed by torrents and magnet links.
Mounts a FUSE filesystem backed by torrents and magnet links.
internal
Package iplist handles the P2P Plaintext Format described by https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PeerGuardian#P2P_plaintext_format.
Package iplist handles the P2P Plaintext Format described by https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PeerGuardian#P2P_plaintext_format.
cmd/pack-blocklist
Takes P2P blocklist text format in stdin, and outputs the packed format from the iplist package.
Takes P2P blocklist text format in stdin, and outputs the packed format from the iplist package.
Package logonce implements an io.Writer facade that only performs distinct writes.
Package logonce implements an io.Writer facade that only performs distinct writes.
mse
Package storage implements storage backends for package torrent.
Package storage implements storage backends for package torrent.
util
dirwatch
Package dirwatch provides filesystem-notification based tracking of torrent info files and magnet URIs in a directory.
Package dirwatch provides filesystem-notification based tracking of torrent info files and magnet URIs in a directory.

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