cfggo
cfggo
is a Go package designed to simplify configuration management in Go applications. It provides a flexible and powerful way to handle configuration through various sources such as files, environment variables, and HTTP endpoints. The package supports default values, dynamic configuration updates, and command-line flags.
Features
- Type safety for configuration keys
- Load configuration from JSON files, environment variables, and HTTP endpoints.
- Support for default values and dynamic configuration updates.
- Command-line flag integration.
- Thread-safe configuration access and updates.
- Customizable configuration handlers.
Installation
To install the package, run:
go get github.com/iqhive/cfggo
Usage
Basic Example
Here's a basic example of how to use cfggo
:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/iqhive/cfggo"
)
type MyConfig struct {
cfggo.Structure
StringField func() string `json:"string_field" help:"My string config item"`
IntField func() int `json:"int_pos_field" help:"My int config item"`
BoolField func() bool `json:"bool_true_field" help:"My bool config item"`
StringSlice func() []string `json:"string_slice" help:"My string slice config item"`
IntSlice func() []int `json:"int_slice" help:"My int slice config item"`
BoolSlice func() []bool `json:"bool_slice" help:"My bool slice config item"`
Float64Slice func() []float64 `json:"float64_slice" help:"My float64 slice config item"`
Float32Slice func() []float32 `json:"float32_slice" help:"My float32 slice config item"`
StringMap func() map[string]string `json:"string_map" help:"My string map config item"`
InterfaceMap func() map[string]interface{} `json:"interface_map" help:"My interface map config item"`
DurationField func() time.Duration `json:"duration_field" help:"My duration config item"`
TimeField func() time.Time `json:"time_field" help:"My time config item"`
}
func main() {
mycfg := &MyConfig{}
cfggo.Init(mycfg, cfggo.WithFileConfig("myconfig.json"))
fmt.Println("StringField:", mycfg.StringField())
fmt.Println("IntField:", mycfg.IntField())
fmt.Println("BoolField:", mycfg.BoolField())
fmt.Println("StringSlice:", mycfg.StringSlice())
fmt.Println("IntSlice:", mycfg.IntSlice())
fmt.Println("BoolSlice:", mycfg.BoolSlice())
fmt.Println("Float64Slice:", mycfg.Float64Slice())
fmt.Println("Float32Slice:", mycfg.Float32Slice())
fmt.Println("StringMap:", mycfg.StringMap())
fmt.Println("InterfaceMap:", mycfg.InterfaceMap())
fmt.Println("DurationField:", mycfg.DurationField())
fmt.Println("TimeField:", mycfg.TimeField())
}
Supported Options
cfggo
supports the following options:
WithFileConfig(filename string) Option
: Sets the config source/dest to a filename.
WithHTTPConfig(httpLoader *http.Request, httpSaver *http.Request) Option
: Sets the config source/dest to HTTP requests.
WithSkipEnvironment() Option
: Skips loading from environment variables.
WithName(name string) Option
: Sets the name of the configuration.
Command-Line Flag Integration
cfggo
supports command-line flag integration using the flag
package.
Default Values
cfggo
supports default values for configuration keys. Here's an example of how to use it:
package main
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"os"
"time"
)
type MyConfig struct {
StringField func() string `json:"string_field" help:"My string config item"`
IntField func() int `json:"int_pos_field" help:"My int config item"`
BoolField func() bool `json:"bool_true_field" help:"My bool config item"`
StringSlice func() []string `json:"string_slice" help:"My string slice config item"`
IntSlice func() []int `json:"int_slice" help:"My int slice config item"`
BoolSlice func() []bool `json:"bool_slice" help:"My bool slice config item"`
Float64Slice func() []float64 `json:"float64_slice" help:"My float64 slice config item"`
Float32Slice func() []float32 `json:"float32_slice" help:"My float32 slice config item"`
StringMap func() map[string]string `json:"string_map" help:"My string map config item"`
InterfaceMap func() map[string]interface{} `json:"interface_map" help:"My interface map config item"`
DurationField func() time.Duration `json:"duration_field" help:"My duration config item"`
TimeField func() time.Time `json:"time_field" help:"My time config item"`
}
func main() {
mycfg := &MyConfig{
StringField: cfggo.DefaultValue("default_value1"),
IntField: cfggo.DefaultValue(123),
BoolField: cfggo.DefaultValue(true),
}
cfggo.Init(mycfg, cfggo.WithFileConfig("myconfig.json"))
fmt.Println("StringField:", mycfg.StringField())
fmt.Println("IntField:", mycfg.IntField())
fmt.Println("BoolField:", mycfg.BoolField())
fmt.Println("StringSlice:", mycfg.StringSlice())
fmt.Println("IntSlice:", mycfg.IntSlice())
fmt.Println("BoolSlice:", mycfg.BoolSlice())
fmt.Println("Float64Slice:", mycfg.Float64Slice())
fmt.Println("Float32Slice:", mycfg.Float32Slice())
fmt.Println("StringMap:", mycfg.StringMap())
fmt.Println("InterfaceMap:", mycfg.InterfaceMap())
fmt.Println("DurationField:", mycfg.DurationField())
fmt.Println("TimeField:", mycfg.TimeField())
}
Thread-Safety
cfggo
is thread-safe, meaning you can access and update the configuration from multiple goroutines concurrently without worrying about data races.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/iqhive/cfggo"
)
type MyConfig struct {
StringField func() string `json:"string_field" help:"My string config item"`
IntField func() int `json:"int_pos_field" help:"My int config item"`
}
func main() {
mycfg := &MyConfig{
StringField: cfggo.DefaultValue("default_value1"),
IntField: cfggo.DefaultValue(123),
}
cfggo.Init(mycfg, cfggo.WithFileConfig("myconfig.json"))
// Start multiple goroutines to access and update the configuration
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
go func(i int) {
// Access and update the configuration
value := mycfg.StringField()
fmt.Println("Value:", value)
err := mycfg.Set("string_field", fmt.Sprintf("new_value_%d", i))
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
}(i)
}
// Wait for goroutines to finish (for demonstration purposes)
time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
}
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! If you find any issues or have suggestions for new features, please open an issue or submit a pull request on the GitHub repository.
License
cfggo
is licensed under the MIT License.
Acknowledgments
cfggo
is inspired by the viper configuration package. It aims to provide a more lightweight and flexible alternative with additional features like type safety and custom configuration handlers.