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|iso1=bn|iso2=ben|iso3=ben}}
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[[Fasciculus:Coin - Silver - Circa 9-10th Century 13th Century CE - Harikela Kingdom - ACCN 90-C2752 - Indian Museum - Kolkata 2014-04-04 4303.JPG|thumb|upright=0.8|[[Nummus]] [[argentum|argenteus]] [[systema scripturae|scriptum]] protobengaliensem monstrat, ex [[regnum|regno]] [[Harikela]] circa [[saeculum|saecula]] a [[saeculum 9|nono]] ad [[saeculum 13|tertium decimum]].]]
[[Fasciculus:Coin - Silver - Circa 9-10th Century 13th Century CE - Harikela Kingdom - ACCN 90-C2752 - Indian Museum - Kolkata 2014-04-04 4303.JPG|thumb|upright=0.8|[[Nummus]] [[argentum|argenteus]] [[systema scripturae|scriptum]] protobengaliensem monstrat, ex [[regnum|regno]] [[Harikela]] circa [[saeculum|saecula]] a [[saeculum 9|nono]] ad [[saeculum 13|tertium decimum]].]]
[[Fasciculus:WIKITONGUES- Sanjoy speaking Bengali.webm|thumb|upright=0.8|Homo Bengalica lingua utitur.]]
[[Fasciculus:WIKITONGUES- Hasive speaking Bengali.webm|thumb|upright=0.8|Homo Bengalica lingua [[Civitas Capitis|Civitate Capitis]] in [[urbs|urbe]] [[Africa Australis|Africae Australis]] utitur.]]
[[Fasciculus:WIKITONGUES- Pradeep speaking Bengali.webm|thumb|upright=0.8|Homo Bengalica lingua in [[popina]] utitur.]]
[[Fasciculus:Asif Mohiuddin - 160731 - voice Bengali.ogg|thumb|upright=0.8|[[Sonus]] Bengalicae linguae.]]
'''Lingua Bengalica'''<ref>{{Lassen}} app. p. 20.</ref> ([[litterae Bengalicae|litteris Bengalicis]] বাঙ্গালী) seu '''Bengalensis,''' etiam [[endonymum|endonymo]] '''Bangla''' (বাংলা, {{IAST|Bāṅlā}}) tantum appellata, est [[lingua]] [[linguae Indoeuropaeae|Indoeuropaea]],<ref>Laurie Bauer (2007), ''The Linguistics Student's Handbook'' (Edimburgi).</ref> [[Lingua Sanscrita|Sanscritae]] et [[linguae Pracriticae|Pracriticarum]] linguarum progenies ac [[lingua franca]] in [[Bengala|Bengalensi]] [[subcontinens Indica|subcontinentis Indicae]] [[regio]]ne adhibita. Quae praeterea est lingua latissime in [[Bangladesa]] audita et secunda a maxima lingua ex [[Index linguarum sollemnium Indiae|viginti duabus sermonibus publicis]] in [[India]] rite enumeratis, post [[lingua Hindica|linguam Hindicam]]; in [[Bangladesia]] et in [[Bengalia Occidentalis|Bengalia Occidentali]], [[civitas|civitate]] Indica, praecipue adhibetur. [[Sermo patrius]] hominum 228 fere [[millio]]num et [[sermo secundus]] hominum 37 fere millionum est.<ref>[https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ben "Bengali language,"] ''Ethnologue.''</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://factsanddetails.com/india/Minorities_Castes_and_Regions_in_India/sub7_4b/entry-4198.html|title=BENGALIS – Facts and Details|first=Jeffrey|last=Hays|website=factsanddetails.com|access-date=4 Iulii 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170730013507/http://factsanddetails.com/india/Minorities_Castes_and_Regions_in_India/sub7_4b/entry-4198.html|archive-date=30 Iulii 2017|url-status=live}}.</ref>
'''Lingua Bengalica'''<ref>{{Lassen}} app. p. 20.</ref> ([[litterae Bengalicae|litteris Bengalicis]] বাঙ্গালী) seu '''Bengalensis,''' etiam [[endonymum|endonymo]] '''Bangla''' (বাংলা, {{IAST|Bāṅlā}}) tantum appellata, est [[lingua]] [[linguae Indoeuropaeae|Indoeuropaea]],<ref>Laurie Bauer (2007), ''The Linguistics Student's Handbook'' (Edimburgi).</ref> [[Lingua Sanscrita|Sanscritae]] et [[linguae Pracriticae|Pracriticarum]] linguarum progenies ac [[lingua franca]] in [[Bengala|Bengalensi]] [[subcontinens Indica|subcontinentis Indicae]] [[regio]]ne adhibita. Quae praeterea est lingua latissime in [[Bangladesa]] audita et secunda a maxima lingua ex [[Index linguarum sollemnium Indiae|viginti duabus sermonibus publicis]] in [[India]] rite enumeratis, post [[lingua Hindica|linguam Hindicam]]; in [[Bangladesia]] et in [[Bengalia Occidentalis|Bengalia Occidentali]], [[civitas|civitate]] Indica, praecipue adhibetur. [[Sermo patrius]] hominum 228 fere [[millio]]num et [[sermo secundus]] hominum 37 fere millionum est.<ref>[https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ben "Bengali language,"] ''Ethnologue.''</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://factsanddetails.com/india/Minorities_Castes_and_Regions_in_India/sub7_4b/entry-4198.html|title=BENGALIS – Facts and Details|first=Jeffrey|last=Hays|website=factsanddetails.com|access-date=4 Iulii 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170730013507/http://factsanddetails.com/india/Minorities_Castes_and_Regions_in_India/sub7_4b/entry-4198.html|archive-date=30 Iulii 2017|url-status=live}}.</ref>


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* [[Rabindranath Tagore|Tagore, Rabindranath]]. [[1996]]. ''The English Writings of Rabindranath Tagore,'' ed. Sisir Kumar Das. Sahitya Akademi. ISBN 978-81-260-0094-4.
* [[Rabindranath Tagore|Tagore, Rabindranath]]. [[1996]]. ''The English Writings of Rabindranath Tagore,'' ed. Sisir Kumar Das. Sahitya Akademi. ISBN 978-81-260-0094-4.
* Thompson, Hanne-Ruth. [[2012]]. ''Bengali.'' London Oriental and African Language Library, 18. John Benjamins Publishing. ISBN 90-272-7313-8.
* Thompson, Hanne-Ruth. [[2012]]. ''Bengali.'' London Oriental and African Language Library, 18. John Benjamins Publishing. ISBN 90-272-7313-8.
* Toulmin, Mathew W. S. [[2009]], ''From Linguistic to Sociolinguistic Reconstruction: The Kamta Historical Subgroup of Indo-Aryan.'' Pacific Linguistics.
* Toulmin, Mathew W. S. [[2009]], "From Linguistic to Sociolinguistic Reconstruction: The Kamta Historical Subgroup of Indo-Aryan." ''Pacific Linguistics.''
* Wilson, A. J., et D. Dalton. [[1982]]. ''The States of South Asia: Problems of National Integration. Essays in Honour of W. H. Morris-Jones.'' Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-1183-9.
* Wilson, A. J., et D. Dalton. [[1982]]. ''The States of South Asia: Problems of National Integration. Essays in Honour of W. H. Morris-Jones.'' Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-1183-9.


== Nexus externi ==
== Nexus externi ==
⚫
{{InterWiki|code=bn}}
{{CommuniaCat|Bengali language|linguam Bengalicam}}
{{CommuniaCat|Bengali language|linguam Bengalicam}}
⚫
{{InterWiki|code=bn}}
* [https://www.loc.gov/acq/ovop/delhi/salrp/bengali.html The South Asian Literary Recordings Project, The Library of Congress. Bengali Authors.]
* [https://www.loc.gov/acq/ovop/delhi/salrp/bengali.html The South Asian Literary Recordings Project, The Library of Congress. Bengali Authors.]


Redactio novissime (die 2 Iulii 2023, hora 11:53) facta

Lingua Bengalica
বাংলা
IPA[ ˈbaŋla ]
TaxinomiaLinguae Indoeuropaeae
 Linguae Indicae
Locutores232 decies centena milia
Sigla1 bn, 2 ben, 3 ben
Status publicus
OfficialisBangladesia, India
PrivataBritannia, Civitates Foederatae, Singapura, civitates Sinus Persici, Birmania, alibi
LitteraeLitterae Bengalicae
ScripturaScriptura Bengalica
ProcuratioBangla Academy (Bangladesia) Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi (Bengala occidentalis)
Nummus argenteus scriptum protobengaliensem monstrat, ex regno Harikela circa saecula a nono ad tertium decimum.
Homo Bengalica lingua utitur.
Homo Bengalica lingua Civitate Capitis in urbe Africae Australis utitur.
Homo Bengalica lingua in popina utitur.
Sonus Bengalicae linguae.

Lingua Bengalica[1] (litteris Bengalicis বাঙ্গালী) seu Bengalensis, etiam endonymo Bangla (বাংলা, Bāṅlā) tantum appellata, est lingua Indoeuropaea,[2] Sanscritae et Pracriticarum linguarum progenies ac lingua franca in Bengalensi subcontinentis Indicae regione adhibita. Quae praeterea est lingua latissime in Bangladesa audita et secunda a maxima lingua ex viginti duabus sermonibus publicis in India rite enumeratis, post linguam Hindicam; in Bangladesia et in Bengalia Occidentali, civitate Indica, praecipue adhibetur. Sermo patrius hominum 228 fere millionum et sermo secundus hominum 37 fere millionum est.[3][4]

Notae

[recensere | fontem recensere]
  1. ↑ Christianus Lassen, Institutiones linguae Pracriticae (Bonnae, 1837) (Textus apud Google Books) app. p. 20.
  2. ↑ Laurie Bauer (2007), The Linguistics Student's Handbook (Edimburgi).
  3. ↑ "Bengali language," Ethnologue.
  4. ↑ Hays, Jeffrey. BENGALIS – Facts and Details. . factsanddetails.com .

Nexus interni

Bibliographia

[recensere | fontem recensere]
  • Alam, M. 2000. Bhasha Shourôbh: Bêkorôn O Rôchona. [Odor linguae: grammatica et rhetorica.] Daccae: S. N. Printers.
  • Ali, Shaheen Sardar, et Javaid Rehman. 2001. Indigenous Peoples and Ethnic Minorities of Pakistan: Constitutional and Legal Perspectives. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-7007-1159-8.
  • Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. 2003. Banglapedia: The National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh. Daccae: Asiatic Society of Bangladesh
  • John Beames. 1894. Grammar of the Bengali language, literary and colloquial. Oxoniae: Clarendon Press.
  • Bonazzi, E. 2008. Grammatica Bengali. Bononiae: Libreria Bonomo Editrice. ISBN 978-88-6071-017-8.
  • Bhattacharya, T. 2000. "Bengali." In Encyclopedia of World's Languages: Past and Present, ed. J. Gary et C. Rubino. Facts About the World's Languages. Novi Eboraci: W. W. Wilson. ISBN 978-0-8242-0970-4. PDF.
  • Bonazzi, Eros. 2008. "Bengali." Dizionario Bengali. Avallardi Italiae. ISBN 978-88-7887-168-7.
  • Cardona, George, et Danesh Jain. 2007. The Indo-Aryan Languages. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-79711-9.
  • Chakraborty, Byomkes. 1994. A Comparative Study of Santali and Bengali. Calcuttae: K. P. Bagchi & Co.. ISBN 81-7074-128-9.
  • Chatterji, S. K. 1921. "Bengali Phonetics." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 2: 1. doi:10.1017/S0041977X0010179X.
  • Chatterji, S. K. 1926. The Origin and Development of the Bengali Language. Calcutta University Press. OCLC 4700363.
  • Dasgupta, Probal. 2003. "Bangla." In The Indo-Aryan Languages, ed. George Cardona et Dhanesh Jain, 386–428. Routledge.
  • Eaton, Richard Maxwell. 1993. The Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier, 1204–1760. Berkeleiae: University of California. ISBN 978-0-520-20507-9. Editio interretialis.
  • Ferguson, C. A., et M. Chowdhury. 1960. "The Phonemes of Bengali." Language 36 (1): 22–59. doi:10.2307/410622. JSTOR 410622.
  • Haldar, Gopal. 2000. Languages of India. National Book Trust, India. ISBN 978-81-237-2936-7.
  • Haldar, Narayan. 2007. Bengali Bhasa Prsanga: Banan Kathan Likhanriti. Calcuttae: Pustak Bipani.
  • Hayes, B., et A. Lahiri. 1991. "Bengali intonational phonology." Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 9: 47. doi:10.1007/BF00133326. S2CID 170109876.
  • Keith, Arthur Berriedale. 1998. The Sanskrit Drama. Motilal Banarsidass Publishing ISBN 978-81-208-0977-2.
  • Khan, Sameer ud Dowla. 2010. "Bengali (Bangladeshi Standard)." Journal of the International Phonetic Association 40 (2): 221–25. doi:10.1017/S0025100310000071.
  • Klaiman, M. H. 1987. "Bengali." In The World's Major Languages, ed. Bernard Comrie. Londinii et Sydneii: Croon Helm. ISBN 978-0-19-506511-4.
  • Masica, Colin P. 1991. The Indo-Aryan Languages. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23420-7.
  • Radice, W. 1994. Teach Yourself Bengali: A Complete Course for Beginners. NTC / Contemporary Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-8442-3752-7.
  • Ray, P., M. A. Hai, et L. Ray 1966. Bengali language handbook. Vasingtoniae: Center for Applied Linguistics. ASIN B000B9G89C.
  • Sen, Dineshchandra. 1996. Bengali Language and Literature. Calcuttae: International Centre for Bengal Studies. ISBN 978-81-7023-504-0.
  • Shah, Natubhai. 1998. Jainism: The World of Conquerors. Sussex Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-898723-31-8.
  • Shaw, Rameswar. 1997. Sadharan Bhasabigna O Bangal Bhasa. Calcuttae: Pustak Bipani.
  • Tagore, Rabindranath. 1996. The English Writings of Rabindranath Tagore, ed. Sisir Kumar Das. Sahitya Akademi. ISBN 978-81-260-0094-4.
  • Thompson, Hanne-Ruth. 2012. Bengali. London Oriental and African Language Library, 18. John Benjamins Publishing. ISBN 90-272-7313-8.
  • Toulmin, Mathew W. S. 2009, "From Linguistic to Sociolinguistic Reconstruction: The Kamta Historical Subgroup of Indo-Aryan." Pacific Linguistics.
  • Wilson, A. J., et D. Dalton. 1982. The States of South Asia: Problems of National Integration. Essays in Honour of W. H. Morris-Jones. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-1183-9.

Nexus externi

[recensere | fontem recensere]
Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad linguam Bengalicam spectant.
Wikipedia
Wikipedia


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