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|civitas=[[Britannia]], [[Civitates Foederatae]], [[Singapura]], civitates [[Sinus Persicus|Sinus Persici]], [[Birmania]], alibi |
|civitas=[[Britannia]], [[Civitates Foederatae]], [[Singapura]], civitates [[Sinus Persicus|Sinus Persici]], [[Birmania]], alibi |
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|fabulantes=232 decies centena milia |
|fabulantes=232 decies centena milia |
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|iso1=bn|iso2=ben|iso3=ben}} |
|iso1=bn|iso2=ben|iso3=ben}} |
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[[Fasciculus:Coin - Silver - Circa 9-10th Century 13th Century CE - Harikela Kingdom - ACCN 90-C2752 - Indian Museum - Kolkata 2014-04-04 4303.JPG|thumb|upright=0.8|[[Nummus]] [[argentum|argenteus]] [[systema scripturae|scriptum]] protobengaliensem monstrat, ex [[regnum|regno]] [[Harikela]] circa [[saeculum|saecula]] a [[saeculum 9|nono]] ad [[saeculum 13|tertium decimum]].]] |
[[Fasciculus:Coin - Silver - Circa 9-10th Century 13th Century CE - Harikela Kingdom - ACCN 90-C2752 - Indian Museum - Kolkata 2014-04-04 4303.JPG|thumb|upright=0.8|[[Nummus]] [[argentum|argenteus]] [[systema scripturae|scriptum]] protobengaliensem monstrat, ex [[regnum|regno]] [[Harikela]] circa [[saeculum|saecula]] a [[saeculum 9|nono]] ad [[saeculum 13|tertium decimum]].]] |
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[[Fasciculus:WIKITONGUES- Sanjoy speaking Bengali.webm|thumb|upright=0.8|Homo Bengalica lingua utitur.]] |
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[[Fasciculus:WIKITONGUES- Hasive speaking Bengali.webm|thumb|upright=0.8|Homo Bengalica lingua [[Civitas Capitis|Civitate Capitis]] in [[urbs|urbe]] [[Africa Australis|Africae Australis]] utitur.]] |
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[[Fasciculus:WIKITONGUES- Pradeep speaking Bengali.webm|thumb|upright=0.8|Homo Bengalica lingua in [[popina]] utitur.]] |
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[[Fasciculus:Asif Mohiuddin - 160731 - voice Bengali.ogg|thumb|upright=0.8|[[Sonus]] Bengalicae linguae.]] |
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'''Lingua Bengalica'''<ref>{{Lassen}} app. p. 20.</ref> ([[litterae Bengalicae|litteris Bengalicis]] বাঙ্গালী) seu '''Bengalensis,''' etiam [[endonymum|endonymo]] '''Bangla''' (বাংলা, {{IAST|Bāṅlā}}) tantum appellata, est [[lingua]] [[linguae Indoeuropaeae|Indoeuropaea]],<ref>Laurie Bauer (2007), ''The Linguistics Student's Handbook'' (Edimburgi).</ref> [[Lingua Sanscrita|Sanscritae]] et [[linguae Pracriticae|Pracriticarum]] linguarum progenies ac [[lingua franca]] in [[Bengala|Bengalensi]] [[subcontinens Indica|subcontinentis Indicae]] [[regio]]ne adhibita. Quae praeterea est lingua latissime in [[Bangladesa]] audita et secunda a maxima lingua ex [[Index linguarum sollemnium Indiae|viginti duabus sermonibus publicis]] in [[India]] rite enumeratis, post [[lingua Hindica|linguam Hindicam]]; in [[Bangladesia]] et in [[Bengalia Occidentalis|Bengalia Occidentali]], [[civitas|civitate]] Indica, praecipue adhibetur. [[Sermo patrius]] hominum 228 fere [[millio]]num et [[sermo secundus]] hominum 37 fere millionum est.<ref>[https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ben "Bengali language,"] ''Ethnologue.''</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://factsanddetails.com/india/Minorities_Castes_and_Regions_in_India/sub7_4b/entry-4198.html|title=BENGALIS – Facts and Details|first=Jeffrey|last=Hays|website=factsanddetails.com|access-date=4 Iulii 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170730013507/http://factsanddetails.com/india/Minorities_Castes_and_Regions_in_India/sub7_4b/entry-4198.html|archive-date=30 Iulii 2017|url-status=live}}.</ref> |
'''Lingua Bengalica'''<ref>{{Lassen}} app. p. 20.</ref> ([[litterae Bengalicae|litteris Bengalicis]] বাঙ্গালী) seu '''Bengalensis,''' etiam [[endonymum|endonymo]] '''Bangla''' (বাংলা, {{IAST|Bāṅlā}}) tantum appellata, est [[lingua]] [[linguae Indoeuropaeae|Indoeuropaea]],<ref>Laurie Bauer (2007), ''The Linguistics Student's Handbook'' (Edimburgi).</ref> [[Lingua Sanscrita|Sanscritae]] et [[linguae Pracriticae|Pracriticarum]] linguarum progenies ac [[lingua franca]] in [[Bengala|Bengalensi]] [[subcontinens Indica|subcontinentis Indicae]] [[regio]]ne adhibita. Quae praeterea est lingua latissime in [[Bangladesa]] audita et secunda a maxima lingua ex [[Index linguarum sollemnium Indiae|viginti duabus sermonibus publicis]] in [[India]] rite enumeratis, post [[lingua Hindica|linguam Hindicam]]; in [[Bangladesia]] et in [[Bengalia Occidentalis|Bengalia Occidentali]], [[civitas|civitate]] Indica, praecipue adhibetur. [[Sermo patrius]] hominum 228 fere [[millio]]num et [[sermo secundus]] hominum 37 fere millionum est.<ref>[https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ben "Bengali language,"] ''Ethnologue.''</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://factsanddetails.com/india/Minorities_Castes_and_Regions_in_India/sub7_4b/entry-4198.html|title=BENGALIS – Facts and Details|first=Jeffrey|last=Hays|website=factsanddetails.com|access-date=4 Iulii 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170730013507/http://factsanddetails.com/india/Minorities_Castes_and_Regions_in_India/sub7_4b/entry-4198.html|archive-date=30 Iulii 2017|url-status=live}}.</ref> |
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== Notae == |
== Notae == |
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<references /> |
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{{NexInt}} |
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*[[Dies internationalis sermonis patrii]] |
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== Bibliographia == |
== Bibliographia == |
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* [[Rabindranath Tagore|Tagore, Rabindranath]]. [[1996]]. ''The English Writings of Rabindranath Tagore,'' ed. Sisir Kumar Das. Sahitya Akademi. ISBN 978-81-260-0094-4. |
* [[Rabindranath Tagore|Tagore, Rabindranath]]. [[1996]]. ''The English Writings of Rabindranath Tagore,'' ed. Sisir Kumar Das. Sahitya Akademi. ISBN 978-81-260-0094-4. |
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* Thompson, Hanne-Ruth. [[2012]]. ''Bengali.'' London Oriental and African Language Library, 18. John Benjamins Publishing. ISBN 90-272-7313-8. |
* Thompson, Hanne-Ruth. [[2012]]. ''Bengali.'' London Oriental and African Language Library, 18. John Benjamins Publishing. ISBN 90-272-7313-8. |
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* Toulmin, Mathew W. S. [[2009]], |
* Toulmin, Mathew W. S. [[2009]], "From Linguistic to Sociolinguistic Reconstruction: The Kamta Historical Subgroup of Indo-Aryan." ''Pacific Linguistics.'' |
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* Wilson, A. J., et D. Dalton. [[1982]]. ''The States of South Asia: Problems of National Integration. Essays in Honour of W. H. Morris-Jones.'' Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-1183-9. |
* Wilson, A. J., et D. Dalton. [[1982]]. ''The States of South Asia: Problems of National Integration. Essays in Honour of W. H. Morris-Jones.'' Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-1183-9. |
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== Nexus externi == |
== Nexus externi == |
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{{CommuniaCat|Bengali language|linguam Bengalicam}} |
{{CommuniaCat|Bengali language|linguam Bengalicam}} |
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* [https://www.loc.gov/acq/ovop/delhi/salrp/bengali.html The South Asian Literary Recordings Project, The Library of Congress. Bengali Authors.] |
* [https://www.loc.gov/acq/ovop/delhi/salrp/bengali.html The South Asian Literary Recordings Project, The Library of Congress. Bengali Authors.] |
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Redactio novissime (die 2 Iulii 2023, hora 11:53) facta
Lingua Bengalica বাংলা | |
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IPA | [ ˈbaŋla ] |
Taxinomia | Linguae Indoeuropaeae Linguae Indicae |
Locutores | 232 decies centena milia |
Sigla | 1 bn, 2 ben, 3 ben |
Status publicus | |
Officialis | Bangladesia, India |
Privata | Britannia, Civitates Foederatae, Singapura, civitates Sinus Persici, Birmania, alibi |
Litterae | Litterae Bengalicae |
Scriptura | Scriptura Bengalica |
Procuratio | Bangla Academy (Bangladesia) Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi (Bengala occidentalis) |
Lingua Bengalica[1] (litteris Bengalicis বাঙ্গালী) seu Bengalensis, etiam endonymo Bangla (বাংলা, Bāṅlā) tantum appellata, est lingua Indoeuropaea,[2] Sanscritae et Pracriticarum linguarum progenies ac lingua franca in Bengalensi subcontinentis Indicae regione adhibita. Quae praeterea est lingua latissime in Bangladesa audita et secunda a maxima lingua ex viginti duabus sermonibus publicis in India rite enumeratis, post linguam Hindicam; in Bangladesia et in Bengalia Occidentali, civitate Indica, praecipue adhibetur. Sermo patrius hominum 228 fere millionum et sermo secundus hominum 37 fere millionum est.[3][4]
Notae
[recensere | fontem recensere]- ↑ Christianus Lassen, Institutiones linguae Pracriticae (Bonnae, 1837) (Textus apud Google Books) app. p. 20.
- ↑ Laurie Bauer (2007), The Linguistics Student's Handbook (Edimburgi).
- ↑ "Bengali language," Ethnologue.
- ↑ Hays, Jeffrey. BENGALIS – Facts and Details. . factsanddetails.com.
Nexus interni
Bibliographia
[recensere | fontem recensere]- Alam, M. 2000. Bhasha Shourôbh: Bêkorôn O Rôchona. [Odor linguae: grammatica et rhetorica.] Daccae: S. N. Printers.
- Ali, Shaheen Sardar, et Javaid Rehman. 2001. Indigenous Peoples and Ethnic Minorities of Pakistan: Constitutional and Legal Perspectives. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-7007-1159-8.
- Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. 2003. Banglapedia: The National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh. Daccae: Asiatic Society of Bangladesh
- John Beames. 1894. Grammar of the Bengali language, literary and colloquial. Oxoniae: Clarendon Press.
- Bonazzi, E. 2008. Grammatica Bengali. Bononiae: Libreria Bonomo Editrice. ISBN 978-88-6071-017-8.
- Bhattacharya, T. 2000. "Bengali." In Encyclopedia of World's Languages: Past and Present, ed. J. Gary et C. Rubino. Facts About the World's Languages. Novi Eboraci: W. W. Wilson. ISBN 978-0-8242-0970-4. PDF.
- Bonazzi, Eros. 2008. "Bengali." Dizionario Bengali. Avallardi Italiae. ISBN 978-88-7887-168-7.
- Cardona, George, et Danesh Jain. 2007. The Indo-Aryan Languages. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-79711-9.
- Chakraborty, Byomkes. 1994. A Comparative Study of Santali and Bengali. Calcuttae: K. P. Bagchi & Co.. ISBN 81-7074-128-9.
- Chatterji, S. K. 1921. "Bengali Phonetics." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 2: 1. doi:10.1017/S0041977X0010179X.
- Chatterji, S. K. 1926. The Origin and Development of the Bengali Language. Calcutta University Press. OCLC 4700363.
- Dasgupta, Probal. 2003. "Bangla." In The Indo-Aryan Languages, ed. George Cardona et Dhanesh Jain, 386–428. Routledge.
- Eaton, Richard Maxwell. 1993. The Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier, 1204–1760. Berkeleiae: University of California. ISBN 978-0-520-20507-9. Editio interretialis.
- Ferguson, C. A., et M. Chowdhury. 1960. "The Phonemes of Bengali." Language 36 (1): 22–59. doi:10.2307/410622. JSTOR 410622.
- Haldar, Gopal. 2000. Languages of India. National Book Trust, India. ISBN 978-81-237-2936-7.
- Haldar, Narayan. 2007. Bengali Bhasa Prsanga: Banan Kathan Likhanriti. Calcuttae: Pustak Bipani.
- Hayes, B., et A. Lahiri. 1991. "Bengali intonational phonology." Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 9: 47. doi:10.1007/BF00133326. S2CID 170109876.
- Keith, Arthur Berriedale. 1998. The Sanskrit Drama. Motilal Banarsidass Publishing ISBN 978-81-208-0977-2.
- Khan, Sameer ud Dowla. 2010. "Bengali (Bangladeshi Standard)." Journal of the International Phonetic Association 40 (2): 221–25. doi:10.1017/S0025100310000071.
- Klaiman, M. H. 1987. "Bengali." In The World's Major Languages, ed. Bernard Comrie. Londinii et Sydneii: Croon Helm. ISBN 978-0-19-506511-4.
- Masica, Colin P. 1991. The Indo-Aryan Languages. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23420-7.
- Radice, W. 1994. Teach Yourself Bengali: A Complete Course for Beginners. NTC / Contemporary Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-8442-3752-7.
- Ray, P., M. A. Hai, et L. Ray 1966. Bengali language handbook. Vasingtoniae: Center for Applied Linguistics. ASIN B000B9G89C.
- Sen, Dineshchandra. 1996. Bengali Language and Literature. Calcuttae: International Centre for Bengal Studies. ISBN 978-81-7023-504-0.
- Shah, Natubhai. 1998. Jainism: The World of Conquerors. Sussex Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-898723-31-8.
- Shaw, Rameswar. 1997. Sadharan Bhasabigna O Bangal Bhasa. Calcuttae: Pustak Bipani.
- Tagore, Rabindranath. 1996. The English Writings of Rabindranath Tagore, ed. Sisir Kumar Das. Sahitya Akademi. ISBN 978-81-260-0094-4.
- Thompson, Hanne-Ruth. 2012. Bengali. London Oriental and African Language Library, 18. John Benjamins Publishing. ISBN 90-272-7313-8.
- Toulmin, Mathew W. S. 2009, "From Linguistic to Sociolinguistic Reconstruction: The Kamta Historical Subgroup of Indo-Aryan." Pacific Linguistics.
- Wilson, A. J., et D. Dalton. 1982. The States of South Asia: Problems of National Integration. Essays in Honour of W. H. Morris-Jones. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-1183-9.
Nexus externi
[recensere | fontem recensere]Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad linguam Bengalicam spectant. |