Excavata
Praèn
Excavata | |
---|---|
Giardia lamblia, diplomonad parasit | |
Klasifikasi ngèlmiah | |
Dhomain: | Eukarya |
Karajan: | Excavata (Cavalier-Smith) Simpson, 2003 |
Filum | |
Metamonada Loukozoa Euglenozoa |
Excavata ik kumpulan utama saka eukariota[1] mawa sèl tunggal[2]. Kategori filogenetik Excavata dumadi saka manéka wujud sing urip bébas utawa simbiosis lan kalebu sawatara parasit manungsa sing wigati.
Panglompokan
[besut | besut sumber]Excavata diklasifikasi dadi patang golongan utama ing tataran filum utawa superfilum. Iki dituduhaké déning tabel ing ngisor iki.
Superfilum | Filum | Genera Representatif | Dhèskripsi |
---|---|---|---|
Discoba | Euglenozoa | conto Euglena, Trypanosoma | Akèh parasit wigati siji golongan sing mawa plastida (kloroplas). |
Percolozoa (Heterolobosea) | conto Naegleria, Acrasis | Akèh sing ganti-ganti wujud saka wujud mawa flagel lan amoeboid (mèmper amoeba). | |
Loukozoa (Jakobida) | conto Jakoba, Reclinomonas | Hidup bébas, kadhangkala mawa flagel lorikat. sawatara anggotané amitokondriata. | |
Metamonada | Preaxostyla | conto Oxymonads, Trimastix | Flagelata amitokontriata, ana sing urip bébas (Trimastix) utawa urip ing usus mburi gegremet |
Fornicata | conto Giardia, Carpediemonas | Amitokondriata, kèh-akèhé simbiosis lan parasit kéwan. | |
Parabasalia | conto Trichomonas | Flagelata amitokontriata, racaké komensal ing usus gegremet. Sawetara jalaran lelara manungsa. |
Rujukan
[besut | besut sumber]- ↑ Hampl V, Hug L, Leigh JW; et al. (March 2009). "Phylogenomic analyses support the monophyly of Excavata and resolve relationships among eukaryotic "supergroups"". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106 (10): 3859–64. doi:10.1073/pnas.0807880106. PMID 19237557.
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(pitulung)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ↑ Simpson, Ag; Inagaki, Y; Roger, Aj (Mar 2006), "Comprehensive multigene phylogenies of excavate protists reveal the evolutionary positions of "primitive" eukaryotes" (Free full text), Molecular biology and evolution, 23 (3): 615–25, doi:10.1093/molbev/msj068, PMID 16308337
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Pranala njaba
[besut | besut sumber]- Tree of Life Eukaryotes Archived 2012-01-29 at the Wayback Machine.
- Tree of Life: Jakobida Archived 2021-02-07 at the Wayback Machine.
- Tree of Life: Fornicata Archived 2021-02-07 at the Wayback Machine.