Parzival
Tampilan
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Parzival.Lauber.jpg/280px-Parzival.Lauber.jpg)
Parzival adalah sebuah romansa Jerman abad pertengahan yang ditulis oleh penyair Wolfram von Eschenbach dalam bahasa Jerman Tinggi Pertengahan. Puisi tersebut, yang umumnya diyakini berasal dari perempat pertama abad ke-13, mengisahkan pahlawan Arthur Parzival (Percival dalam bahasa Inggris) dan pertanyaan panjangnya untuk Piala Suci setelah kegagalan awalnya untuk mendapatkannya.
Daftar pustaka
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Bumke, Joachim (2004). Wolfram von Eschenbach (dalam bahasa German). Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler. ISBN 3-476-18036-0.
- Green, D.H. The Art of Recognition in Wolfram's Parzival. Cambridge & New York: Cambridge University Press, 1982. ISBN 0-521-24500-1
- Groos, Arthur. Romancing the Grail: Genre, Science, and Quest in Wolfram's Parzival. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1995. ISBN 0-8014-3068-2
- Groos, Arthur. "Wolfram von Eschenbach's 'Bow Metaphor' and the Narrative Technique of Parzival." MLN 87.3, 1972. 391-408.
- Hasty, Will, ed. (1999). A Companion to Wolfram's Parzival. Rochester, NY: Camden House. ISBN 1-57113-152-3.
- G. Ronald Murphy, SJ. Gemstone of Paradise: The Holy Grail in Wolfram's Parzival. Oxford University Press, 2006. ISBN 0-19-530639-2
- Springer, Otto. "Wolfram's Parzival" in Arthurian Literature in the Middle Ages, Roger S. Loomis (ed.). Clarendon Press: Oxford University. 1959. ISBN 0-19-811588-1
Edisi dan terjemahan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Edisi standar dari teks karya Karl Lachmann, 1926. Karya tersebut merupakan dasar untuk seluruh edisi modern, yang meliputi:
- Wolfram von Eschenbach, Parzival. De Gruyter 2003. ISBN 3-11-017859-1.
Terjemahan Inggris:
- Wolfram von Eschenbach, Parzival with Titurel and The Love-lyrics, trans. Cyril Edwards. Boydell Press 2004, OUP 2006. ISBN 1-84384-005-7 & ISBN 0-19-280615-7
- Wolfram von Eschenbach, Parzival, trans. A.T.Hatto. Penguin 1980. ISBN 0-14-044361-4.
- Wolfram von Eschenbach, Parzival, A Romance of the Middle Ages, trans. Helen M. Mustard and Charles E. Passage. Vintage Books, 1961. ISBN 0-394-70188-7
- Wolfram von Eschenbach. Parzival, trans. Jessie L. Weston. Digireads.com (January 1, 2014). ISBN 1-4209-4984-5
Terjemahan Jerman modern:
- Wolfram von Eschenbach, Parzival. De Gruyter 2003. ISBN 3-11-017859-1. With prose translation by Peter Knecht.
- Wolfram von Eschenbach, Parzival, (2 vols). Deutscher Klassiker Verlag 2006. ISBN 3-618-68007-4. With verse translation by Dieter Kühn.
- Wolfram von Eschenbach, Parzival, (2 vols). Reclam 1986 ISBN 3-15-003682-8 und ISBN 3-15-003681-X. With translation by Wolfgang Spiewok.
- Hermann Reichert: Wolfram von Eschenbach, Parzival, für Anfänger. Wien: Praesens Verlag, 2., völlig überarbeitete Aufl. 2007. ISBN 978-3-7069-0358-5.
Terjemahan Spanyol:
- Wolfram von Eschenbach, Parzival. Siruela 1999. ISBN 978-84-7844-446-5. With translation by Antonio Regales.
Penceritaan fiksi mitos Wolfram:
- Clarke, Lindsay. Parzival and the Stone from Heaven — a Grail Romance for our Time. Oxford: Godstow Press, 2011. ISBN 978-0-9547367-5-0.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png)
- Literary Encyclopedia entry on Parzival
- Electronic version of a Parzival-manuscript from the Bibliotheca Palatina (Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg) -from the workplace of Diebold Lauber in Hagenau around 1443-1446.
- E-text of Parzival from the Bibliotheca Augustana
- Article entitled "Wounded Masculinity: Parsifal and The Fisher King Wound" The symbolism of the story as it relates to the Wounded Masculinity of Men by Richard Sanderson M.Ed., B.A.
- Text of Parzival on Gutenberg.spiegel.de