B. R. Ambedkar
B' e neach-lagha eaconamaiche, neach-poileataigs agus leasaichear sòisealta às na h-Innseachan a bha ann am Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (14 Giblean 1891–6 Dùbhlachd 1956).
Bhrosnaich e Iomairt Budachas Dalit agus rinn e iomairt an aghaidh leth-bhreith shòisealta an aghaidh na Dalits. Thug e taic cuideachd do chòraichean bhoireannach agus luchd-obrach. Bha na chiad Mhinistear Lagh is Ceartas an dèidh do neo-eisimeileachd agus ailtire Bun-stèidh na h-Innseachan. Tha e cuideachd aithnichte leis an ainm Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
Ann an 1956, thòisich e dùsgadh mòr am measg nan Dalits, ag iompachadh 600,000 neach-taic gu Budachas. A-rèir nam Budach Navayana 's e bodhisattva agus am Maitreya a tha ann an Ambedkar.[7][8][9][10]
Ann an 1990, chaidh am Bharat Ratna, an duais shìobhalta as àirde anns na h-Innseachan, a thoirt do dh'Ambedkar an dèidh bàis. Tha dìleab Ambedkar a' toirt a-steach grunn chuimhneachain agus dhealbhan ann an cultar mòr-chòrdte. Thug dìleab Ambedkar mar leasaichear sòisio-poilitigeach buaidh mhòr air na h-Innseachan anns an latha an-diugh.[11][12]
Chaidh Ambedkar a bhòtadh “an t-Innseanach as motha” (the greatest Indian) ann an 2012 le cunntas-bheachd a chuir History TV18 agus CNN IBN air dòigh.[13]
Tha Ambedkar Jayanti (co-là-breith Ambedkar) na fhèis bhliadhnail air a chomharrachadh air 14 Giblean. Chan ann a-mhàin anns na h-Innseachan, mar shaor-là poblach, ach air feadh an t-saoghail a tha e a chomharrachadh.[14][15][16] Chomharraich na Dùthchannan Aonaichte Ambedkar Jayanti ann an 2016, 2017 agus 2018.[17][18][19]
Iomraidhean
[deasaich | deasaich an tùs]- ↑ Bhimrao Ambedkar
- ↑ Ambedkar Jayanti 2019: Facts on Babasaheb to share with kids | Parenting News,The Indian Express
- ↑ How India’s Most Downtrodden Embraced the Power of Statues
- ↑ Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar | Biography, Books, & Facts | Britannica
- ↑ All You Need To Know About BR Ambedkar On His 129th Birth Anniversary
- ↑ (2013): ann an: Buswell Jr., Robert ⁊ Lopez Jr., Donald S.: Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism. Princeton University Press, td. 34. ISBN 9780691157863.
- ↑ https://theprint.in/opinion/why-ambedkar-chose-buddhism-over-hinduism-islam-christianity/237599/
- ↑ https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/buddha-purnima-special-why-ambedkar-coverted-to-buddhism-6397742/
- ↑ https://www.thequint.com/news/india/br-ambedkar-conversion-to-buddhism
- ↑ (2015): ann an: Steven M. Emmanuel: A Companion to Buddhist Philosophy. John Wiley & Sons, td. 529–531. ISBN 978-1-119-14466-3.
- ↑ Joshi, Barbara R. (1986): Untouchable!: Voices of the Dalit Liberation Movement. Zed Books, td. 11–14. ISBN 9780862324605. Air a thasglannadh [o https://books.google.com/books?id=y9CUItMT1zQC&pg=PA13] 29 July 2016.
- ↑ Keer, D. (1990): “Dr. Ambedkar: Life and Mission”, td. 61. Popular Prakashan. Air a thasglannadh [o https://books.google.com/books?id=B-2d6jzRmBQC&pg=PA61] 30mh dhen Iuchar 2016.
- ↑ https://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/a-measure-of-the-man/281949
- ↑ http://ccis.nic.in/WriteReadData/CircularPortal/D2/D02est/12_6_2015_JCA-2-19032015.pdf “Ambedkar Jayanti”. Air a thasglannadh [o http://ccis.nic.in/WriteReadData/CircularPortal/D2/D02est/12_6_2015_JCA-2-19032015.pdf] 5mh dhen Ghiblean 2015 (pdf).
- ↑ http://persmin.gov.in/ Webpage of Ministry of Personnel and Public Grievance & Pension
- ↑ 125th Dr. Ambedkar Birthday Celebrations Around the World. mea.gov.in
- ↑ “Ambedkar Jayanti celebrated for the first time outside India as UN organises special event - Firstpost”, firstpost.com. Air a thogail 9mh dhen t-Samhain 2018.
- ↑ “UN celebrates Ambedkar's legacy 'fighting inequality, inspiring inclusion'”, The New Indian Express. Air a thogail 9mh dhen t-Samhain 2018.
- ↑ “संयुक्त राष्ट्र में मनाई गई डॉ. बाबासाहेब भीमराव आंबेडकर जयंती - News State”, newsstate.com. Air a thogail 9mh dhen t-Samhain 2018.