sterni
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Esperanto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin sternō (“I spread, stretch out, spread out”). Compare Italian sternere, Friulian stierni.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sterni (present sternas, past sternis, future sternos, conditional sternus, volitive sternu)
- (transitive) to spread out, to stretch out, to extend (in horizontal direction)
- Synonyms: kuŝigi, etendi
- Coordinate terms: malvolvi, elvolvi
- La aglo sternis siajn flugilojn kaj komencis flugi al sia nesto.
- The eagle spread out its wings and began to fly toward its eyrie.
- La knabineto sternis la brakojn por brakumi min.
- The little girl stretched out her arms to hug me.
- 1907, Kabe, chapter 24, in La Faraono, part 2, Hachette, translation of Faraon by Bolesław Prus:
- Ĉe la subiro de la suno la vojaĝantoj venis al alta monteto, de kies supro sin sternis antaŭ ili eksterordinara pentraĵo.
- With the sunrise, the travelers arrived at a high hill, from the top of which an extraordinary painting spread in front of them.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of sterni
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
tense | sternas | sternis | sternos | ||||
active participle | sternanta | sternantaj | sterninta | sternintaj | sternonta | sternontaj | |
acc. | sternantan | sternantajn | sternintan | sternintajn | sternontan | sternontajn | |
passive participle | sternata | sternataj | sternita | sternitaj | sternota | sternotaj | |
acc. | sternatan | sternatajn | sternitan | sternitajn | sternotan | sternotajn | |
nominal active participle | sternanto | sternantoj | sterninto | sternintoj | sternonto | sternontoj | |
acc. | sternanton | sternantojn | sterninton | sternintojn | sternonton | sternontojn | |
nominal passive participle | sternato | sternatoj | sternito | sternitoj | sternoto | sternotoj | |
acc. | sternaton | sternatojn | sterniton | sternitojn | sternoton | sternotojn | |
adverbial active participle | sternante | sterninte | sternonte | ||||
adverbial passive participle | sternate | sternite | sternote |
infinitive | sterni | imperative | sternu | conditional | sternus |
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Derived terms
[edit]Italian
[edit]Noun
[edit]sterni m
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]sternī
Categories:
- Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sterh₃-
- Esperanto terms borrowed from Latin
- Esperanto terms derived from Latin
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/erni
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto verbs
- Esperanto transitive verbs
- Esperanto terms with usage examples
- Esperanto terms with quotations
- Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro
- Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto
- Esperanto BRO7
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian noun forms
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms