smanjiti
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]smánjiti pf (Cyrillic spelling сма́њити)
- (transitive) to reduce, lessen, make smaller (in size or volume, also figuratively)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of smanjiti
Infinitive: smanjiti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: smánjīvši | Verbal noun: smanjénje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | smanjim | smanjiš | smanji | smanjimo | smanjite | smanje | |
Future | Future I | smanjit ću1 smanjiću |
smanjit ćeš1 smanjićeš |
smanjit će1 smanjiće |
smanjit ćemo1 smanjićemo |
smanjit ćete1 smanjićete |
smanjit će1 smanjiće |
Future II | bȕdēm smanjio2 | bȕdēš smanjio2 | bȕdē smanjio2 | bȕdēmo smanjili2 | bȕdēte smanjili2 | bȕdū smanjili2 | |
Past | Perfect | smanjio sam2 | smanjio si2 | smanjio je2 | smanjili smo2 | smanjili ste2 | smanjili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam smanjio2 | bȉo si smanjio2 | bȉo je smanjio2 | bíli smo smanjili2 | bíli ste smanjili2 | bíli su smanjili2 | |
Aorist | smanjih | smanji | smanji | smanjismo | smanjiste | smanjiše | |
Conditional I | smanjio bih2 | smanjio bi2 | smanjio bi2 | smanjili bismo2 | smanjili biste2 | smanjili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih smanjio2 | bȉo bi smanjio2 | bȉo bi smanjio2 | bíli bismo smanjili2 | bíli biste smanjili2 | bíli bi smanjili2 | |
Imperative | — | smanji | — | smanjimo | smanjite | — | |
Active past participle | smanjio m / smanjila f / smanjilo n | smanjili m / smanjile f / smanjila n | |||||
Passive past participle | smanjen m / smanjena f / smanjeno n | smanjeni m / smanjene f / smanjena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- smanjívati impf
- manje
Further reading
[edit]- “smanjiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024